十大高分句型收集.doc

一作文常用句式句型一，表示原因1)The reasons for this are as follows.2)The reason for this is obvious.3)The reason for this is not far to seek.4)The reason for this is that.eg： There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life.Firstly,peoples living standard has been greatly improved.Secondly,most people are well paid,and they can afford what they need or like.Last but not least,more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life.句型二，表示好处1)It has the following advantages.2)It does us a lot of good.3)It benefits us quite a lot.4)It is beneficial to us.5)It is of great benefit to us.eg： Books are like friends.They can help us know the world better,and they can open our minds and widen our horizons.Therefore,reading extensively is of great benefit to us.句型三，表示坏处1)It has more disadvantages than advantages.2)It does us much harm.3)It is harmfulto us.eg：However,everything dividesinto two.Television can also be harmful to us.It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching televi- sion.句式四、表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能1)It is important(necessary,difficult,convenient,possible)for sb.to do sth.2)We think it necessary to do sth.3)It plays an important role in our life.eg： Computers are now being used everywhere,whether in the government,in schools or in business.Soon,computers will be found in every home,too.We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age.句式五、表示措施1)We should take some effective measures.2)We should try our best to overcome(conquer)the difficulties.3)We should solve the problems that we are confronted(faced)with.eg：. that we are confronted with is becoming more and more serious.Therefore,we must take some effective measures to solve it.作文常用语法第一，定语从句。Bad books contain evil thoughts. In them, there might be much description about violence, superstition, and sex. Bad books, in which there might be much description about violence, superstition, and sex, contain evil thoughts.第二，状语从句。在写作当中运用的最多的是以下五种状语从句，即原因状语从句，让步状语从句，条件状语从句，时间状语从句和目的状语从句。1. 原因状语从句：常由because, as, since和for引导Eg: Nonetheless, I am still in favor of space travel, for its merits far outweigh demerits.尽管如此，我还是赞成太空探险，因为它的好处远远大于坏处。2. 让步状语从句：常由although, though, even though/ if, as long as和notwithstanding引导Eg: Although this view is wildly held, this is little evidence that education can be obtained at any age and at any place.尽管这一观点被广泛接受，很少有证据表明教育能够在任何地点、任何年龄进行。3. 条件状语从句：常由if, on the condition that和providing that引导Eg: If you want to achieve something or intend to fulfill one of your ambitions, you must work hard, make efforts and get prepared. source:veduchina假如你要取得成就或要实现你的雄心壮志，你必须努力工作、艰苦奋斗、准备好条件。4. 时间状语从句：常由when和while引导Eg: When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study.说到教育，大部分人认为其是一个终生的学习。5. 目的状语从句: 常由so that和in order that引导Eg: Millions of people have to spend more time and energy on studying new skills and technology so that they can keep a favorable position in job market.成千上万的人们不得不花费更多的精力和时间学习新的技术和知识，使得他们在就业市场能保持优势。第三，宾语从句。Eg: Some people claim that government should be mainly responsible for the environmental pollution.一些人认为政府应对环境污染负主要责任。Eg: Many experts point out that, along with the development of modern society, it is an inevitable result and there is no way to avoid it. source:veduchina许多专家指出这是现代社会发展必然的结果，无法避免。第四，同位语从句。Eg: It is an undeniable fact that environmental pollution becomes increasingly serious.环境污染变得越来越严重是不可否认的事实。Eg: No one can deny the basic fact that it is impossible for average workers to master those high-technology skills easily.没有人能否认这一基本事实：对于一般工人来讲，轻松掌握这些技术是不可能的。第五，主语从句。Eg: What has caught our attention is /It is noticeable that the environment in both the rural and urban areas is deteriorating.值得注意的是农村和城市的生态环境都在不断恶化。Eg: It is universally acknowledged that environmental pollution becomes one of the most serious problems in China or even the world as a whole. source:veduchina众所周知，环境污染问题是中国乃至世界面临的最为严重的问题之一。第六，强调句: It is + 被强调的内容 + thatEg: It is cars and factories that release a great deal of gases, polluting the environment.汽车和工厂排放大量的废气，使得环境被污染。第七，倒装句。Eg: Only if the government will take some appropriate measures, will this intractable problem be tackled.只有政府采取适当的措施，这个棘手的问题才能被解决。第八，被动语态。Eg: Every means should be tried to protect the environment on which people live.人们应竭尽全力来保护我们赖以生存的环境。第九，分词结构：包括现在分词和过去分词。Eg: Tourism, which is a rising industry, has become the major source of economy, playing crucial role in many Asian countries. source:veduchina旅游业是一个新兴的行业，它成为经济的主要来源, 在很多东南亚国家起着尤为重要的作用。Eg: To be more specific, government should stage some relevant laws or regulations to severely punish the factory producing a great number of pollutants and the people littering or spitting deliberately.具体来说，政府应该出台相关法律法规对制造大量污染物的工厂及故意乱扔垃圾随地吐痰的人进行严惩。第十，插入语。一种独立成分，与句子的其它成分一般没有语法上的关系，大都是对一句话作一些附加说明或解释。它通常由一个词、一个短语或一个句子构成，位置较为灵活，可置于句首、句中或句末，一般用逗号或破折号与句子隔开。Eg: Computer, an indispensable part in our life, has brought us great conveniences.电脑，我们生活中必不可少的一部分，给我们带来了极大的方便。Eg: College students, lacking social experience, are easily cheated.作文经典句型一、 the + 最高级+名词+ (that) +主语+ have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) 例句1：Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. 例句2：Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. 二、Nothing is + 比较级 than to + V 例句：Nothing is more important than to receive education. 三、cannot emphasize the importance of too much. (再怎么强调.的重要性也不为过。) 例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. 四、There is no denying that + S + V .(不可否认的.) 例句：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse. 不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。 五、It is universally acknowledged that +句子(全世界都知道.) 例句：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable (不可缺少)to us. 六、There is no doubt that +句子(毫无疑问的.) 例句：There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired. 七、An advantage of is that +句子(.的优点是.) 例句：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it wont create (produce) any pollution. 八、The reason why +句子 is that +句子(.的原因是.) 例句：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air. 九、So +形容词+ be +主词+ that +句子(如此.以致于.) 例句：So precious is time that we cant afford to waste it. 十、Adj + as + Subject(主词)+ be, S + V(虽然.) 例句：Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. by no means = in no way = on no account一点也不 十一、The + er + S + V, the + er + S + VThe + more + Adj + S + V, the + more + Adj + S + V (愈愈)例句：The harder you work, the more progress you make.你愈努力，你愈进步。The more books we read, the more learned we become.我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。十二、By +Ving, can (借着，能够)例句：By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.借着做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。十三、 enable + Object(受词)+ to + V (使能够)例句：Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed.听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。十四、On no account 理由can we+ V (我们绝对不能)例句：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。十五、It is time + S + 过去式 (该是的时候了)例句：It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。十六、Those who (的人)例句：Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.违反交通 规定 的人应该受处罚。十七、There is no one but (没有人不)例句：There is no one but longs to go to college.没有人不渴望上大学。十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V (不得不)例句：Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports.既然 考试 迫在眉睫，我不得不放弃做运动。十九、It is conceivable that + 句子 (可想而知的)It is obvious that + 句子 (明显的)It is apparent that + 句子 (显然的)例句：It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。二十、That is the reason why (那就是的原因)例句：Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I dont like it.夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。二十一、For the past+ 时间，S + 现在完成式(过去年来，一直)例句：For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination.过去两年来，我一直忙着准备 考试 。二十二、Since + S + 过去式，S + 现在完成式。例句：Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.自从他上高中，他一直很用功。二十三、It pays to + V (是值得的)例句：It pays to help others.帮助别人是值得的。二十四、be based on (以.为基础)例句：Social progress is based on harmony.社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。二十五、Spare no effort to + V (不遗余力的)例句：We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。二十六、bring home to + 人 + 事 (让明白事)例句：We should bring home to people the value of working hard.我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。二十七、be closely related to (与息息相关)例句：Taking exercise is closely related to health.做运动与健康息息相关。二十八、Get into the habit