三星口语考前15天复习要点.doc

三星口语考前15天复习要点一、看图说词 (必过项目） 注意：个别发音（听磁带来纠正） 复习要点：先将卡片中不能快速读出的单词整理出来。天天必考这一堆卡片，其他卡片天天抽考50张。或者家长 可以跟小朋友以打牌的方式，看看谁赢的卡片多！二、朗读（可以过的） 注意：1）该项目取决于你读得是否流利！ 2）该项目取决于你读得音量是否合适！ 3）把书上和辅导教材上的朗读读熟，找到那种朗读的感觉！复习要点：书上和辅导教材上的朗读每篇必会！每天3篇。方法：拿到一篇文章，先扫一眼，看到不会的单词，先 按照我们教授的字母发音和字母组合常规发音来拼读。然后从头到尾以适中的速度读出来，不要太快， 避免遇到不会的，速度太慢，让考官知道你这个词不会的了。考试当天如果真的遇到特难的生词，然后又 拼不流利，那就跳过。 附：常见字母组合发音：/ck/ 、/sp/、 /st/、 /str/ 、 /or/放在中间 、 /or/ 和/er/放在末尾、 /oo/ 、 /ee/和/ea/ 、 /th/、 /ch/、 /sh/ 、 /ar/、 /ai/和/ay/ 、 /tr/ 、 /dr/ 、 /ur/ /ph/ /wh/ /oa/ /ow/三、看看说说（必过项目） 注意：1）该项目如果考到一星、二星的词汇，一定要会。这个可以提前复习到的，常考吃的、用的、玩的。 三个方面卡片 （图片详见改邮箱中看看说说文件夹，我已拍照上传） （一星）吃的食品：food rice bread cake candy/sweets chocolate milk ice cream hamburger pizza hot dog饮料：tea coffee water Coke orange juice 水果：pear apple orange banana用的家具：table chair sofa stool bed小家电：telephone radio tape-recorder desk lamp TV set文具：exercise-book schoolbag pencil-box pencil pencil-sharpener paper ruler ink pen ballpoint pen eraser/rubber衣服：coat jacket shirt skirt T-shirt 鞋袜：shoes(a pair of shoes) socks(a pair of socks) stockings帽子、手套：hat cap gloves scarf钟表：clock watch玩的toy doll blocks ball football basketball volleyball (二星）吃的水果：lemon peach cherry grape蔬菜：tomato vegetable potato carrot cabbage taro bean食品，饮料，三餐及调味品yogurt honey dumplings noodles biscuit jam jelly mineral water bean milk sugar salt vinegar pepper用的餐具：spoon chopsticks fork cup plate glass bowl knife tray洗刷及用品：toothbrush towel soap toothpaste basin mug mirror comb shampoo小家电：camera walkman CD player邮政：stamp postcard envelope letter package衣物及用品：sandals slippers sports shoes leather shoes boots blouse dress tie overcoat ski-jacket pillow quilt blanket sheet bedspread glasses sun glass note coin purse wallet newspaper dictionary magazine novel catalogue cartoon torch key 2）单复数一致；例如：如果是说一双鞋，那么第一句你可以说：It is a pair of shoes. 或者 They are shoes. 但是后面说颜色大小，你得说：They are red.复习要点：1）先复习我们看看说说的步骤：（具体如下：） 1. 第一句话必须说出是什么 Its a (an) （注意可数和不可数）/ Its a pair (bottle) of .(成双的或者瓶 装的） 2. 第二第三句可以从下面几个方面选择的说。归类 (Its a kind of fruits/vegetables)颜色 (Its red blue gray golden colorful black and white) 大小 (Its small big large)味道(sweet sour spicy bitter salty)新旧(new old) 轻重(light heavy)气味(It has a good/bad smell)形状(Its round/ triangle/oblong It looks like a.)触感(hard soft smooth rough)质地 (Its made of plastic(塑料)/paper（纸）/glass（玻璃）/wool（羊毛）/metal（金属）/cloth（布）/cotton（棉花）/wood（木头）)3. 第四句一定要说出该物品的真实用途。We can drink it/ eat it/ play it every day. 或者 We can use it to.4. 第五句应该是说复杂句了。I like it because its very important in our daily life 或者 I like it because its very convenient in our daily life.5. 第六句是在该物品的真实用途说不出来的情况下用。I have a at my home. 或者说 We can buy it in the supermarket. 2)每天随便拿出三星、二星、一星中的（吃的、用的、玩的）卡片来说给爸爸妈妈听。看看是不是能说出来。四、听说相反(可以过的）注意：1）相反词是否非常熟了？形容词的比较级、动词的过去式是否熟了？一定要非常熟悉。要达到，我任意说一个，孩子能快速说出为准！附：需要强记的形容词比较级、动词过去式、进行式1. 形容词的比较级和最高级a. 比较级，一般在形容词后面加er； 最高级一般在形容词后面加est. strong-stronger-strongest b. 特殊情况，遇到多个音节，比较级在形容词前加more; 最高级在比较级前加most. difficult-more difficult-most difficultc. 特别需要记忆的比较级有： easy-easier-easiestdifficult-more difficult-most difficultbusy-busier-busiest free-freer-freestcool-cooler-coolest warm-warmer-warmestsoft-softer-softest hard-harder-hardest cheap-cheaper-cheapest expensive-more expensive-most expensivefast-faster-fastest slow-slower-sloweststrong-stronger-strongest weak-weaker-weakest long-longer-longest short-shorter-shortest lazy-lazier-laziest hardworking-more hardworking-most hardworking2. 动词的过去式和进行式形式。 原型动词 过去式形式 进行式形式rise rose risingfall fell fallingdrop dropped droppingremember remembered /forget forgot /lose lost /find found /pass passed /fail failed /leave left /arrive arrived / 3.一般情况下只需要替换一个词，但下面两个句子请注意: (请背诵）a. Can you lend me your bike? Can I borrow your bike ?b. He was lucky because he passed the test.He was unlucky because he failed the test.2)每天除了对上面的相反词熟悉外，要坚持听书本和辅导教材上的材料。因为很多孩子不适应外国人发音。磁带中不一定听得出！第一遍可以让孩子边听边说出听到的哪个词要改，改成什么？第二遍让孩子就将听到的句子完整复述。第三遍让孩子改成相反句。五、快听快答（稍难一些） 注意：1）考试过程中一定要听清楚句子前面两个单词。这样就可以猜出一些答案的。 2）如果考试遇到有一题不会，快速猜完后，集中注意力在下面一题。同时猜是有方法的。首先必须对 我们总结的笔记要熟练。具体如下： 一、必备词汇 1. 四季：spring、 summer、autumn、winter2. 月份： January一月、February二月、 March 三月、April 四月、 May五月、 June六月、 July七月、August八月September九月、 October十月、 November十一月、December十二月 3. 星期 星期一：Monday星期二：Tuesday星期三：Wednesday 星期四：Thursday星期五：Friday星期六：Saturday星期日: Sunday4. 基数词（1-100）5. 序数词（1-31）1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th 10th 11th 12th 13th 14th 15th 16th 17th 18th 19th 20th 21st 22nd 23rd 24th 25th 26th 27th 28th 29th 30th 31st 6. 国家(首都）： China(Beijing)中国 New Zealand(Wellington惠灵顿)新西兰 Australia(Canberra堪培拉)澳大利亚 Canada(Ottawa渥太华)加拿大 Britain(London伦敦)英国 America(Washington华盛顿)美国 Japan(Tokyo东京)日本 Russia(Moscow莫斯科）俄罗斯7. 国家面积大小： Russia CanadaChina USA8. 加减乘除1）+: plus/ add. to/ and2) ：minus/ take.from3) * ：times/ multiply .to4)/ : divide.by 二、背诵题 1. 问各种节日的。When is Teachers Day? (Its on September the tenth.)When is New Years Day？（Its on January the first.）When is Labor Day? ( Its on May the first.)When is Childrens Day? (Its on June the first.)When is National Day? (Its on October the first.) When is Christmas? (Its on December the twenty-fifth.)2. 问生日。When is your birthday？ （My birthday is on May the first.） When were you born? (I was born on May the first, 1996.) 3.日常交际（需熟记）1).问候：How are you today? Im fine, thank you.2).邀请：Shall we play chess after school? Thats a good idea.3).赞美：How nice your dress is! Thank you.4).致歉：Im sorry Im late. Thats all right.5).感谢：Thank you very much for you help. My pleasure6)征求意见：Would you mind if I . No, not at all.7)做客时：Help yourself to some fish. Thank you.4.日常问题（需熟记）1)Where is your school? (Its on Shangzhong Road.)2). Which grade are you in? (Im in Grade Four)3).How many students are there in your class? (40)4).How many lessons do you have on Monday? (Six)5). Who is your monitor? (Tony)6).Whats the date today? (Its August.23rd)(这是考试当天的时间）7).Whats the day today? (Its Monday) (这是考试当天的时间）8).Whats your favorite subject? (English)9). Which season comes after spring? (Summer)这道题要注意它的变形： Which season comes after summer? (Autumn) Which season comes after autumn? (Winter) Which season comes after winter? (Spring)10). Which month comes after April? (May)这道题也要注意它的变形： Which month comes after January? ( February) 麻烦家长自己给孩子出变形题。11).Which months are between March and June? (April and May) 这道题也会有变形：可以自己随便问在那两个月间有哪些月份 12). How many days are there in January? ( 31) 请注意这道题也有变形：可以将2010年所有的月份练一遍13). How many seasons are there in a year? (4)14). How many minutes are there in an hour? (60 minutes)15). How many minutes are there in half an hour? (30 minutes)16). How many seconds are there in a minute? (60 seconds)17). Whats the weather like today? (Its sunny) (看考试当天再改)18). Which Chinese basketball player now plays in America?(Yao Ming)19).Which Chinese football player do you like best? (Li Tie)5. 一般疑问句需熟记：一般疑问句形式肯定回答否定回答Is it.?Yes, it is.No, it isnt.Are they?Yes, they are.No, they arent.Are you?Ye, I am.No, Im not.Do you?Yes, I do.No, I dont.Can you.?Yes, I can.No, I cant.Can we?Yes, we can. No, we cant.Can they.?Yes, they can.No, they cant.Is there?Yes, there is.No, there isnt.Are there？Yes, there are.No, there arent.Would you mind if I?Yes, Id rather you didnt.No, not at all.三、理解题 1）选择性疑问句。句中要认真听到or,回答只要选择其一即可1. Do you like hamburger or pizza? Pizza/ Hamburger.2. What color do you like, red or blue? Red/ Blue3. Which can sleep in water, the deer or the hippo? The hippo4.Do we drink from a cup or a plate? From a cup4. Which is white inside, a carrot or a taro? A taro5. Which comes from beans, bean milk or mineral water? Bean milk2）Name所引导的举例题1.Name two months in spring? March/ April/ May2. Name two things you often do in your bathroom?I wash my face and brush my teeth.3. Name tow very big animals? The elephant and the lion4.Name three Shanghai scenic spots. ( The Bund/ Oriental Pearl Tv Tower/ Jingmao Tower)3）反义疑问句要理解清楚有两类：一类是前面肯定后面否定。另一类是前面否定后面肯定。1. Trains run faster than buses, dont they?(火车跑得比汽车快，不是吗？) 表示赞同：Yes, they do. 表示不赞同：No, they dont.2. Trains dont run faster than buses, do they?(火车跑得不比汽车快，是吗？） 表示赞同：Yes, they do. (这时候Yes, they do,表示不，它比汽车跑得快）表示不赞同：No, they dont. (这时候No, they dont表示是，它不比汽车跑得快。） 3）复习过程中，多多听书本和辅导教材上的录音，让孩子适应磁带发音。最后，如果孩子能背出来了，那也没什 么不好的。但是始终要提醒孩子记住听句首。六、听听做做（可以过得） 注意事项：1）考试过程中，如果没听懂那就接着往下做动作。 2）目前准备阶段，先需要对关键词汇熟记。如下：动词:1) bounce拍 Eg: bounce the ball on the floor three times2) cut off/ cut out 剪掉 Eg:cut off the 3 corners of the triangle with the scissors3) color给上色 count数 Eg: count the days from January to February close关上，合上-open打开 clap 拍手 Eg: clap your hands once4）draw 画 Eg: draw the trunk of a tree on the paper5) erase/wipe out擦/擦掉 -write写 Eg: Erase all the pictures on the white board Use the eraser to wipe out th triangle in the top left-hand corner.6) fold sth. into/ fold sth. across沿着.折-open打开 Eg: fold a piece of paper into a small square fold the paper across the middle to make it a triangle open the book and turn to the last page7) giveto/ passto把给 Eg: give the book to the teacher8) hold拿着 -put/ place放 Eg: hold the comb in your left hand.9) jump (walk) inside/into跳进/走进- jump(walk) out of跳出/走出 Eg: jump into the star join/connect连接=link.with.用.把.连起来 Eg: Link these two shapes together with two lines.10）kick踢 Eg: Kick the ball out of the room11) leaveon把.留在. Eg: leave the paper on the desk. look into.往里看 Eg：look into the mirror12）nod 点头 13）put/ place放putinto/on/back/under把放进/放上/放回/放.下面 Eg: put the picture into the box Put the towel on the top right-hand corner of the desk. Put the comb under the mirror.pick upfrom under/behind从.下面/后面拿起-putdown把放下 Eg: put up a piece of paper on the desk 14）read.aloud 大声读出. Eg:read todays date aloud14）shake 摇show 展示 Eg：show the teacher the date of the second Monday15) takeout of从拿出 Eg: take the tooth-paste out of the mug take.from behind.从.后面拿出. Eg: take a calendar of 2010 from behind the tape-recorder. turn to page 翻到第页 Eg:pick up the calendar and turn to the page for September tell.告诉. Eg:tell the teacher how many Mondays there are in this month16) walk out of从.走出./ walk into.走进. walk around 绕着.走 Eg: walk around the desk twice Eg: walk into the square17) write down 写下来 Eg: write down todays date名词： 形状： shape形状 rectangle/oblong长方形 star星星 square正方形 circle圆圈 triangle三角形 oval椭圆形 diamond菱形标点符号：full stop句号 comma逗号 question mark问号 exclamation mark感叹号 其他：line线 cross叉 number数字 word单词 page页 drawer抽屉 day天 date日期方位词/介词：In在里 on在上 under在下面 between之间 above在上面left-hand(side)左边 inside在.里面 right-hand (side)右边 at the top of 在上方 at the bottom of在下面 in the middle of在中间 in the top right-hand corner of在右上角 in the top left-hand corner of 在左上角 in the bottom left-hand corner of在左下角 in the bottom right-hand corner of在.右下角算术符号：(难点）plus加 minus减 times/multiply乘 divide除 （the)total总数A+B： A plus B/add A to B/ A and BA-B： A minus B/take (away) B from AA*B:A times B/multiply A by BA/B:devide A by B/A is devided by BEg: 1. Now divide 40 by two and write it on the board. 2. Take thirteen from forty and tell the teacher the total 3. Add 10 to 20 and write the total here 4. Multiply 6 by 3. Please write the total in the middle of the white board. 5.Divide 24 by 8,please write the total in the square in the top right-hand corner of the board.量词： a piece of paper a slip of paper序数词：(听得懂30以内的序数词）first second third. 30th 3）多多听辅导教材和书本上的录音，让孩子做动作。七、看图说话（可以过的） 注意：1）考试时，拿到一幅图先快速浏览一下，抓住故事大意。 2）快速给主人公取个名字；并确定人物间的关系 3）记住要用一般过去式。常见的过去式如下：原型过去式原型 过去式 am/is washearheard are werethinkthought saysaid want wantedaskasked like likedansweranswered forgetforgotdiscussdiscussedrememberremembered eatatewatchwatcheddrinkdranktouchtouched 原型过去式原型 过去式tastetasted givegaveshout shouted getgotsmilesmiledtaketooklaughlaughedcutcutseesaw putputlooklookedclimbclimbedreadreadplayplayedcrycried gowentsmellsmeltwritewrote listenlistened walk walkedjumpjumpedcomecamebuybought4)开头两句话：One day, it was a sunny/ rainy day. （说天气）Mary and Jack were in the park. （说地点）5）然后每幅图说一句话，简单说。最好能够说成：Tony said. 把故事编成对话形式。因为这样引号中的话语就可以用一般现在式了。6）说故事能带点感情就更好了。这样也能够为自己加几分哦。而且要流利些。7）故事中用一下：suddenly突然、 then 然后 after a while一会之后，让故事更加曲折8）考前大家需要对书上的图，很熟了。能做到: 拿到图就能说得流利的程度。不要求说的复杂，能表达故事大意即可。下面附上我们自己对辅导教材和书本的简版话，但是大家还可以编得更加简单的。 三星口语教材：看图说话5句话版本 Set1: 1. One day, it was a sunny day. 2. Mary and her dad were in the street. 3. Dad said to Mary, Mary, If you pass all the courses this term, Ill buy you a bike as a reward. 4. Mary was very happy. 5. In the end, Mary failed in the exam. 6. Dad was very angry. 7. Dad asked Mary, What have you been doing this term? Well, Ive been learning to ride a bike.Set2: 1. One day, Dick and his father were watching TV. 2. Father said to Dick, Look! When Lincoln was your age, he got 100 in every courses. 3. Dick was unhappy. 4. Suddenly, Dick looked at his father and said, Dad, When he was your age, he was the President of USA 5. Dad was shocked.Set3: 1. Mother asked Lingling to drink a bottle of milk. 2. She said to her, Lingling, If you drink a lot of milk, you will be as strong as a cow. 3. Then Mother asked Lingling to eat some pork. 4. Lingling said she didnt like it. Mother asked Why? 5. Lingling said: If I eat a lot of pork, Ill be as stupid as a pigSet4: 1. It was 9 oclock in the evening. 2. Mary was still working in the office. 3. Today, her boss gave her a long report. 4. She had to type it all day long. 5. How hardworking Mary was!Set5: 1. It was the schools Sports Day. 2. Many students were watching the bicycle race. 3. They were shouting and cheering. 4. Look, John was leading. Peter was following him closely. 5. Suddenly, Peter caught up. Peter came first in the race.Set6 1. Tom didnt feel well. He felt dizzy. 2. His mother found he was sick. 3. She took Tom to see a doctor. 4. The doctor checked Toms throat. Then he said: Tom has caught a bad cold 5. The doctor gave Tom some medicine and asked him to have a rest. 三星口语辅导教材课本：看图说话5句话版本Set1: 1. One morning, Grandpa took Tom to the kindergarten. Tom cried: I want to go back home! 2. Teacher came out and smiled:Lets go into the classroom. 3. Tom saw many children singing and dancing in the classroom. He became happy. 4. After a while, they went to the playground. They had a very good time there. 5. At 4:15, Grandpa came to take Tom home. Tom said happily:See you tomorrow, Teacher!Set 2: 1. One day, Jack and his parents went to climb the mountain. 2. After a while, Jack said: I am tired! Hold me, please. 3. His father had to hold him and went on climbing. 4. Suddenly, Jack saw a little boy climbing by himself! 5. Jack was ashamed and said: I want to climb by myself too!Set 3: 1. One day, Mum was cooking in the kitchen. 2. Tom came in and began to play the kettle, the wok and the pan happily. Mum could do nothing about it . 3. Just then, the bell rang. Dad came in. 4. Dad said:I