托福阅读同义词大全.docx

智课网TOEFL备考资料托福阅读同义词大全（6） 分享到： 所有的观众都热情而乐观，兴奋不已。 251 sphere = area 范围，领域 Brains have different specialized spheres that regulate diverse functions. 大脑分为不同的专区，各自控制调节着不同的功能。 252 sporadic = irregular, intermittent 零星的 Malaria does not show any sign of sporadic spots on the skin. 疟疾患者的皮肤上不会长出零星斑点。 253 spottily = occasionally 偶尔 Volcano eruptions are observed spottily from satellite pictures. 在人造卫星拍摄的画面上偶尔能够观察到火山爆发。 同义词300 例 2010 外语教学与研究出版社 | 37 254 standard = criterion 标准 Nothing can measure up to his standard. 任何事情都达不到他的标准。 255 statue = figure 雕像;塑像 The statue commemorates many brave soldiers heroism. 这座雕像用于纪念众多英勇无畏的战士们。 256 stimulate = prompt, stir, induce 促使，刺激 Students are stimulated to work harder when they are encouraged. 鼓励学生可以促使他们更加努力地学习。 257 sturdy = hardy, stout 结实的 Sturdy stalks are not easily broken or damaged. 结实的轴不容易折断或损坏。 258 subconscious = without any awareness 下意识的，潜意 识的 Dreams show us our subconscious mind. 梦境展示了我们潜意识中的想法。 259 subsequently = consequently, afterwards 后来，随后 The stock market was in a gloomy mood, and subsequently people turned to more real estates to invest their money 股市萎靡不振，后来人们将他们的资金更多地投向房地产。 260 substantially = considerably, significantly 相当地，大量 地，可观地 Whether a candidate has an extensive human network is substantially important to be a CEO. 是否拥有广泛的人际关系网对于一名首席执行官候选人来说相当重要。 38 | 2010 外语教学与研究出版社 新 托福 考试高分突破阅读 261 substitute = replace 替代，顶替 There is nothing to substitute parents in this world. 世界上没有人可以替代父母的位置。 262 surplus = extra, redundant, spare, superfluous 剩余的， 多余的 The surplus items are accumulated in a warehouse. 剩余的物品堆积在仓库内。 263 supplemented to = added to 补充 There should be more explanation that can be supplemented to this theory. 应该有更多的解释能够补充这个理论。 264 sustain = uphold, keep up 承受(重量)，支撑 This building cannot sustain the weight of the roof. 这个建筑物承受不住屋顶的重量。 265 swamp = marsh 沼泽(地) Some reptiles live in swamps while others inhabit desert regions. 一些爬行动物生活在沼泽地，而另外一些居住在沙漠地带。 266 swarm = team, herd 成群结队地移动 Bees are swarming around the beautiful red roses. 蜂群在漂亮的红玫瑰花间飞舞。 267 swift = quick 迅速的;立刻的 When avalanches occur, we need a swift reaction. 当雪崩发生的时候，我们需要迅速地作出反应。 268 symmetry = balance, proportion 对称;相似;相等 Two countries agreed to have a symmetry in their arms. 两国同意保持军备平衡。 同义词300 例 2010 外语教学与研究出版社 | 39 269 synthetic = man-made, manufactured 合成的，人造的 A synthetic detergent is much more effective to do laundry. 使用合成洗涤剂洗衣服效果更好。 T 270 tactile = tactual 触觉的 The fabric that is tactile gives me a good nights sleep. 质感好的面料让我晚上睡了一个好觉。 271 tempting = appealing, enticing, luring 诱人的，吸引人的 Tempting proposals are hard to resist. 诱人的提议难以抗拒。 272 tenacious = determined 坚持的;坚韧不拔的 In spite of the hardship, they were tenacious to reach their goals. 尽管有困难，但他们不达目的决不罢休。 273 tentative = probationary, provisional 试探性的 Monetary policies already went through tentative processes. 货币政策已经经历了试探性过程。 274 terminate = cease, end 结束，终止 The contract will terminate at the end of this year. 这份合同将在今年年底到期。 275 thrive = flourish, prosper 兴旺，欣欣向荣 The Roman Empire continued to thrive despite the war. 尽管出现了战争，但罗马帝国依然繁荣强盛。 276 throng = pack, pile 众多，大量 He was asked a throng of questions about work in an interview. 面试中，他被问及许多工作上的问题。 40 | 2010 外语教学与研究出版社 新 托福考试 高分突破阅读 277 tie = relation, association, affiliation 关系，联系 The two organizations should build strong ties with each other. 这两个组织彼此之间应该建立牢固的关系。 278 toil = work hard 辛苦劳作 ，长时间地苦干 Many laborers always toil in the factory only to be underpaid. 许多劳动者一直在工厂里辛苦劳作，却拿不到足额的工资。 279 tolerate = allow, endure, stand 容忍，容许 Under no circumstances will classroom bullying be tolerated. 在任何情况下，欺负班上同学的行为都是不能容忍的。 280 traditionally= conventionally 传统上，按照惯例 Traditionally, bowing in China has been a way of greeting older people. 鞠躬在中国是一种问候长者的传统方式。 281 transform = convert, shift 使变形，使转化 He transformed the rock into a beautiful sculpture. 他把这块石头变成了一座美丽的雕像。 282 trigger = initiate 引发，激发 The nuclear bomb might trigger the 3rd World War. 核弹可能引发第三次世界大战。 283 turbulent = agitated 骚乱的，动乱的 The international world has become turbulent since the Iraq was attacked. 自从伊拉克受到攻击以来，国际社会变得动荡不安。 同义词300 例 2010 外语教学与研究出版社 | 41 284 unanimously = consentaneously 一致通过地，无异议地 The board unanimously agreed with his suggestion. 董事会一致赞同他的建议。 285 unbiased = impartial, unprejudiced, fair 不偏不倚的，公 正的 Unbiased administration is necessary to make a competitive company. 管理公正是创建有竞争力的公司的一个必要条件。 286 uniform = even, consistent, unvarying 全部相同的，一致的 A uniform price can not be justified in different situations. 不同情况下实行同样的价格是没有道理的。 287 unreachable = inaccessible 不能达到的 We spent two nights on a deserted island unreachable by cellphone. 我们在一个不通手机信号的荒岛上度过了两个晚上。 288 uproar = tumult, upheaval 喧器;骚动 The whole nation is in uproar over the tax increase. 全国上下对于增加税收一片哗然。 289 utility = practicality, usefulness 效用，实用 The students gave feedback on the utility of the new program. 学生们对于这个新程序的实用性给出了反馈意见。 U 290 variable = inconsistent, changeable 多变的 It is impossible to go rock climbing when the weather is so variable.在天气多变时是不可能去攀岩的。 291 validate = corroborate 证实 His claim was validated by the evidence that the police collected.警方搜集的证据证实了他的说法。 292 veil = conceal, cover 掩盖，遮掩 Human right organizations did not allow the conspiracy to be veiled.掩盖阴谋的行为是人权组织所不能容许的。 293 venture = dare 冒风险 Many IT companies ventured to invest heavily in promotion.许多信息技术公司冒险在促销方面进行大量投资。 294 versatile = adaptable, multitalented 多才多艺的 Mausel is a versatile player in every position.莫塞尔在任何位置都是一名技术全面的运动员。 295 vicinity = area, neighborhood 附近 A market can not be placed in the vicinity of a factory these days.现在，市集不能设在工厂附近。 296 virtually = almost, nearly 几乎