2009高考各地单项选择分类汇总.doc

2009年全国各地高考题单项选择题考查知识点汇编冠词1.（陕西卷6）What pity that you couldnt be there to receive prize! A a; a B the ; a C a ; the D the; the 2.（浙江卷2）I dont understand what the engineer means, but Ive got rough idea of Project plan.A. the; a B. 不填； the C. the；不填 D. a; the3.（重庆卷26）Washing machines made by China have won _worldwide attention and Haier has become _popular name.A. a; the B./;a C./;the D. the; a4.（北京卷33）The biggest whale is _ blue whale, which grows to be about 29 meters longthe height of _ 9-story building. A. the; the B. a; a C. a; the D. the; a5.（全国卷II 14）What I need is _ book that contains _ ABC of oil painting. A. a；不填 B. the; 不填 C. the; an D. a; the6.（四川卷14）In order to find _ better job, he decided to study _ second foreign language.A. the; a B. a; a C. the; the D. a; the7.（全国卷I 22）Lets go to cinema-thatll take your mind off the problem for A. the; the B. the; a C. a; the D. a; a8.（江西卷25）Some people fear that _ air pollution may bring about changes in _ weather around the world. A. /; the B. the; / C. an; the D. the; a 9.（辽宁卷26）This area experienced heaviest rainfall in month of May.A 不填; a B a ; the C the ; the D the ; a答案：1-5 CBBDD 6-9 ABAC名词1.（江西卷23）The _ shoes were covered with mud, so I asked them to take them off before they got into _ car. A. girls; Toms B. girls; Toms C. girls; Toms D. girls; Toms 2.（天津卷1）Im trying to break the _ of getting up too late A. tradition B. convenience C. habit D. leisure3.（山东卷29）-He says that my new car is a _ of money. -Dont you think those words are just sour grapes?A. lack B. load C. question D. waste4.（陕西卷20）Form their _ on the top of the TV Tower, visitors can have a better view of the city. A. stage B. position C. condition D. situation5.（浙江卷6）The system has been designed to give students quick and easy to the digital resources of the library.A. access B. passage C. way D. approach 6.（福建卷 29）The World Health Organization gave a warning to the public without any Ks5uwhen the virus of H1N1 hit Mexico in April, 2009. Ks5uA. delay B. effort C. schedule D. consideration Ks7. (湖北卷25) Hiking by oneself can be fun and good for health. It may also be good for building.A. respect B. friendship C. reputation D. character8. (湖北卷26) A .In our class, when the bell rang and the teacher closed his book, it was a for everyone to stand up.A. signal B. chance C. mark D. measure答案：1-5 CCDBA 6-8 ADA代词1. （四川卷3）I like this house with a beautiful garden in front, but I dont have enough money to buy_. A. one B. it C. this D. that2. （江苏卷35）Nine in ten parents said there were significant differences in their approach to educating their children compared with _ of their parents. A. those B. one C. both D. that3. （全国卷I 33）One of the most important questions they had to consider was of public health.A. what B. this C. that D. which4.（辽宁卷28） is the power of TV that it can make a person suddenly famous.A Such B This C That D So5.（山东卷23）I felt so bad all day yesterday that I decided this morning I couldnt face _ day like that. A. other B. another C. the other D. others 6.（全国卷II 7）Charles was alone at home, with _ looking after him. A. someone B. anyone C. not one D. no one7.（重庆卷22）Over the past 20 years, the Internet helped change our world in _way or another for the better. A. any B. one C. every D. either 8.（北京卷35.）Being a parent is not always easy, and being the parent of a child with special needs often carries with _ extra stress. A. it B. them C. one D. him9.（全国卷II12）The CDs are on sale！Buy one and you get _ completely free. A. other B. others C. one D. ones10.（浙江卷4.）Ive read another book this week. Well, maybe is not how much you read but what you read that counts. A .this B. that C. there D. it 11. （陕西卷B10.）Jane was asked a lot of questions ,but she didnt answer of them .A other B any C none D some 答案：1-5 BDCAB 6-11 CBACDB形容词1.（四川卷19）My uncles house in the downtown area is much smaller than ours , but it is twice _ expensive .A. as B. so C. too D. very2.（江苏卷27 ）Compared with his sister, Jerry is even more to, and more easily troubled by , emotional and relationship problems. A. skeptical B. addicted C. available D. sensitive 3.（全国卷I 23）How much she looked without her glasses! A. Well B. good C. best D. better4. (湖北卷27) As there is less and less coal and oil, scientists are exploring new ways of making use of energy, such as sunlight, wind and water for power and fuel.A. primary B. alternative C. instant D. unique5.（江西卷24）According to statistics, a man is more than twice as likely to die of skin cancer _ a woman. A. than B. such C. so D. as 5.（江西卷32）Frank put the mediocre in the top drawer to make sure it would not be _ to the kids. A. accessible B. relative C. acceptable D. sensitive 6.（辽宁卷33）Peters jacket looked just the same as Jacks, but it cost his.A. as much twice as B. twice as much asC. much as twice as D. as twice much as7.（全国卷II 11）Im sure that your letter will get _ attention .They know youre waiting for the reply. A. continued B. immediate C. careful D. general8. （浙江卷15） John is very if he promises to do something hell do it .A independent B confident C reliable D flexible 9.（天津卷13）Im not surprised that he became a writer. Even as a child he had a _ imagination. A. clear B. cautious C. funny D. vivid答案：1-5 ADDBA 6-9 BBCD副词1.（北京卷21）John plays basketball well, _his favorite sport is badminton. A. so B. or C. yet D. for2. （浙江卷19）In the good care of the nurses, the boy is recovering from his heart operation.A quietly B actually C practically D gradually3.（浙江卷18） , the pay isnt attractive enough, though the job itself is quite interesting.A Generally speaking B On the contrary C In particular D To be honest4.（福建卷30）It seems that living green is easy and affordable. A small step masks a big difference. Ks5uA. exactly B. fortunately C. surprisingly D. hardly Ks5u5.(湖北卷28) The questionnaire takes ten to fifteen minutes to complete and can be used along with the assessment interview.A. mainly B. punctually C. approximately D. precisely6.（湖南卷24）I can be a teacher. Im not a very patient person. ks5uA. seldom B. ever C. never D. always 7.（辽宁卷25）Usually John would be late for meetings. But this time, to my surprise, he arrived on time.A little B much C ever D even8.（山东卷35）Mary and I see each other _,but not as often as we used to.A. sooner or later B. once in a while C. in the end D. more or less9.（全国卷II 9）The children loved their day trip, and they enjoyed the horse ride _. A. most B. more C. less D. little10.（全国卷II 18）Its high time you had your hair cut; its getting _. A. too much long B. much too long C. long too much D. too long much11.（浙江卷5）The incomes of skilled workers went up. , unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.A Moreover B. Therefore C. Meanwhile D. Otherwise 12.（浙江卷10）It took building supplies to construct these energy-saving houses. It took brains, too.A. other than B. more than C. rather than D. less than 13.（天津卷12） It was a nice house, but _ too small for a family of live. A. rarely B. fairly C. rather D. pretty答案：1-5 CDDCC 6-10 CBBAB 11-13 CBC介词1.（北京卷29）The wine industry in the area has developed in a special way, _ little foreign ownership. A. by B. of C. with D. from2.（天津卷10）The art show was _ being a failure; it was a great success. A. far from B. along with C. next to D. regardless of3.（江苏卷30）This special school accepts all disabled students, _ educational level and background.A. according to B. regardless of C. in addition to D. in terms of4.（江西卷26）The house I grew up _ has been taken down and replaced by an office building. A. in it B. in C. in that D. in which 5.（辽宁卷32）Children need friends their own age to play with.A of B for C in D at6.（山东卷33）It saves time in the kitchen to have things you use a lot _ easy reach.A. near B. upon C. within D. around7.（全国卷II 13）Jenny nearly missed the flight _ doing too much shopping. A. as a result of B. on top of C. in front of D. in need of8. (湖北卷29) Youd sound a lot more polite if you make a request a question.A. in search of B. in the form of C. in need of D. in the direction of9. (湖北卷30) His efforts to raise money for his program were because no one showed any intention to take a cent out of their pockets.A. in place B. in sight C. in effect D. in vain10（四川卷6）A great person is always putting others interests _ his own.A. below B. above C. in D. on11.（全国卷I 34）Everybody was touched words after they heard her moving story.A. beyond B. withoutC. of D .in12.（福建卷23） -How amazing it is that astronauts are exploring outer space! Ks5u-Its a challenge, I guess, man against nature. Ks5uA. of B. for C. by D. about Ks5u13.(湖南卷522）Most Americans would prefer to keep their problems themselves, and solve their problems _ themselves. ks5uA. to; by B. by; to C. for; to D. in; on 14.（陕西卷8）He invited me to a dance after the show Christmas Eve. A at B on C in D by 15.（重庆卷21）Try on this red skirt; you will look great _it. A. on B. by C. in D. for 答案：1-5 CABBA 6-10 CABDB 11-15 AAABC动词及动词短语1.（福建卷 27）We are at your service. Dont to turn to us if you have any further problems.A. beg B. hesitate C. desire D. seek Ks5u2.（江西卷30）It is reported that the police will soon _ the case of two missing children. A. look upon B. look after C. look into D. look out 2.（山东卷31）Amy joined a painting group but didnt seem to _, so she left.A. show off B. go up C. fit in D. come over4.（陕西卷15）A notice was in order to remind the students of the changed lecture time . A sent up B given up C set up D put up 5.（浙江卷16）Practising Chinese kung fu can not only ones strength, but also develop ones character.A bring up B take up C build up D pull up6.（天津卷6）- Sorry, I have to _ now. Its time for class. - OK, Ill call back later.A. hang up B. break up C. give up D. hold up7.（全国卷I 27）I tried phoning her office, but I couldnt . A. get along B. get on C. get to D. get through8.（福建卷 28）The Somali robbed frequent attacks on the sea urged the United Nations to Ks5uall nations to take immediate action. Ks5uA. fight for B. apply for C. call on D. wait on Ks5u9. （湖北卷23）The loss has not yet been accurately, but it is believed to be well beyond a hundred million dollars.A. calculated B. considered C. completed D. controlled10 （湖北卷21）Would you please the paper for me and see if there are any obvious mistakes?A. look around B. look into C. look up D. look through11.（湖北卷22）During the war there was a serious lack of food. It was not unusual that even the wealthy families had to bread for days.A. eat up B. give away C. do without D. deal with12.(湖北卷24) Some parents are just too protective. They want to their kids from every kind of danger, real or imagined.A. spot B. dismiss C. shelter D. distinguish13.（山东卷26） -Do you have enough to _ all your daily expenses? -Oh yes, enough and to spare.A. cover B. spend C. fill D. offer14.（全国卷II 15）If you leave the club, you will not be _ back in. A. received B. admitted C. turned D. moved15.（浙江卷11） The good thing about children is that they very easily to new environments.A. adapt B. appeal C. attach D. apply 16.（天津卷8）Dont worry if you dont understand everything, The teacher will _ the main points at the end. A. recover B. review C. require D. remember17.（全国卷I 32）Encourage your children to try new things, but try not to them too hard.A. draw B. strike C. ruse D. push18.（四川卷5）Have you _?No. I had the wrong number.A. got in B. got away C. got off D. got through19.（四川卷8） How about your journey to Mount Emei?Everything was wonderful except that our car _ twice on the way.A. slowed down B. broke down C. got down D. put down20.（江苏卷24）- I m surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have _ . -So am I. They seemed very happy together when I last saw them. A. broken up B. finished up C. divided up closed up答案：1-5 BCCDC 6-10 ADCAD 11-15 CCABA 16-20 BDDBA时态、语态1.（四川卷18）You speak very good French!Thanks. I _ French in Sichuan University for four years.A. studied B. study C. was studying D. had studied2.（江苏卷22）- Ann is in hospital. - Oh, really? I _ know. I _ go and visit her. A. didnt; am going to B. dont; would C. dont; will D. didnt; will 3.（江苏卷25）- Hi, Terry, can I use your computer for a while this afternoon? - Sorry. . A. It s repaired B. It has been repaired C. Its being repaired D. It had been repaired 4.（全国卷I 26）His sister left home in 1998, and since. A. had not been heard of B. has not been heard of C .had not heard of D .has not heard of5.（全国卷I 29）Edward, you play so well. But I you played the piano. A. didnt know B. hadnt known C. dont know D. havent known6.（福建卷22）-Why does the Lake smell terrible? Ks5u-Because large quantities of water . Ks5uA. have polluted B. is being polluted C. has been polluted D. have been polluted7.（福建卷 31）According to the literary review, Shakespeare his charities live through their language in his plays. KsA. will make B. had made C. was making D. makes 8.（湖南卷23）When he the door, he found his keys were nowhere. A. would open B. opened C. had opened D. was to open9.（浙江卷9）Over the past decades, sea ice in the Arctic as a result of global warming.A. had decreased B. decreased C. has been decreasing D. is decreasing 10.（浙江卷20）What do you think of the movie? Its fantastic. The only pity is that I the beginning of it.A missed B had missed C miss D would miss 11.（全国卷II 8）Progress _ so far very good and we sure that the work will be finished on time. A. was B. had been C. has been D. will be12.（重庆卷23）She stared at the painting ,wondering where she _it. A. saw B. has seen C. sees D. had seen 13.（重庆卷28）Ive got to go now.Must you ?I _you could stay for dinner with us.A. think B. thought C. have thought D. am thinking14.（重庆卷30）Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future _to the well-educated.A. belongs B. is belonged C. is belonging D. will be belonged15.（天津卷2）My parents _ in Hong Kong. They were born there and have never lived anywhere else. A. live B. lived C. were living D. will live16.（北京卷23）Scientists have many theories about how the universe _ into being.A. came B. was coming C. had come D. would come17.（北京卷24）For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit _ on his own farm.A. grown B. being grown C. to be grown D. to grow18.（北京卷30）When I talked with my grandma on the phone, she sounded weak, but by the time we _ up, her voice had been full of life.A. were hanging B. h