英语学期考试汇总.doc

一 英译汉1. I am honored to be with you today at your commencement from one of the finest universities in the world. I never graduated from college.我很荣幸今天能和你们一起参加世界上顶尖大学之一的毕业典礼。我从没有从大学毕业过。2. So everything was all set for me to be adopted at birth by a lawyer and his wife except that when I popped out they decided at the last minute that they really wanted a girl.所以一切在我出生之前就已经被安排好了,由一名律师和他的妻子来收养我。但当我呱呱坠地的时候，他们在最后一分钟决定他们真正想要的是一个女孩。3. I had no idea what I wanted to do with my life and no idea how college was going to help me figure it out. And here I was spending all of the money my parents had saved their entire life.那时候，我不知道这辈子要干什么，也不知道念大学能对我有什么帮助，而且我为了念这个书，花光了我父母这辈子的所有积蓄。4. The minute I dropped out I could stop taking the required classes that didnt interest me, and begin dropping in on the ones that looked interesting.从退学那一刻起，我就可以不再选那些我毫无兴趣的必修课，开始旁听一些看上去有意思的课。5. If I had never dropped out, I would have never dropped in on this calligraphy class, and personal computers might not have the wonderful typography that they do.如果我没有辍学，我也永远不会顺便学习这些书法课，个人电脑也将不会拥有这些美妙的印刷字体。6. These virtual gifts hardly exist without a computer or mobile phone to display them, but as people place more value on their online presence, a bottle of champagne, diamond earrings and even lingerie have real-world prices and meaning.这些虚拟礼物离开电脑或手机的展示几乎就是不存在的,但是随着人们越来越注重在线的参与,一瓶香槟,钻石耳环,甚至内衣有了与现实世界一样的价格和意义。7. Valentines Day resonates with people more than other holidays partly because “the concept of love and self-expression go hand in hand”, Nam said.情人节与人产生的共鸣超过任何其他假期,部分原因是由于爱的观念和自我表达的携手并进，南说。8. The other day, I saw a Louis Vuitton handbag with a price tag of $750 locked inside a department store glass case, and, I confess, I wanted to have that bag.另一天,我看见一个售价为750美元的路易威登手袋被锁在一家百货商店玻璃箱,我承认,我想要那只包里。9. The bag was made of canvas, was covered with muddy LV signs, and resembled, in shape and size, a beach bag-none of which are especially attractive attributes.那个包是用帆布做的，满是模糊的LV标记，在外形和尺寸上与沙滩包一样没有特别有吸引力的特点。10. In my view, the rise of the logo as a source of appeal took off 30 years ago in response to a new kind of consumer that came into being with the investment-driven economy of the 1980s.在我看来,商标作为一种上升的，有吸引力来源的起飞响应于20世纪80年代投资拉动型经济形成的新消费者种类的产生11. As luxury manufacturers came to understand the new market, they also began to see the value in promoting themselves in even simpler wayshence the increasing use of the logo.豪华制造商来了解新市场,他们也开始看到用更简单的方式来促销自己的价值因此商标的使用日益广泛起来。12. No sooner did the logo make an appearance on luxury goods than imitation logoed goods began to flood the market.奢侈品商标刚一出现在商品上，仿冒的有商标的商品就开始泛滥于市场中。13. Since then, to fight back, the luxury manufacturers have gone to court to stop those people from imitating their products. That means that you now have to make a real effort to find the knock-offs, and, when you do, you have to pay more for them.从那时起,为了进行反击,奢侈品制造商去法院使那些人停止仿冒他们的产品。这意味着现在你需要花大努力去找仿制品,而且当你找到时你必须付更多的钱给他们。14. That $30 imitation Gucci that I could have bought on 53rd and 5th 15 years ago would now cost at least $100 and take you some time to look for them on the Lower East Side.15年前我花30美元就能在53大街和第五大道买下古奇的仿品，而现在至少要100美元,还需要花些时间去下东区寻觅他们。15. Karl Marx would say that Ive been fooled by the false effects of the bourgeois marketplace, the LV bag is the purest example of “exchange value”-an item entirely separated from its use value.卡尔马克思定会说我是被资产阶级市场的假象所愚弄了，LV手提包就是最纯粹的价值交换的例子完全脱离物品使用价值。16. To go shopping is not necessarily to spend money, though a willingness to spend must be present to some degree. Window shopping is a contradiction in terms, an indirect phrase for “I hope I dont buy anything.”去买东西不一定要花钱,尽管某种程度上有花钱的意愿。逛街是一个矛盾的概念,其隐晦的含义是我希望我不买东西。17. The basic difference between going shopping and going to a museum is that, in a shop, one doesnt have to just look. Similarly, there is a difference between shopping for something and “going shopping”.去购物和去博物馆的根本区别在于在商店里,谁也没必要只是看一看。同样的,购物和要去购物是不一样的。18. Soon the sociologist Thorstein Veblen had coined the term “conspicuous consumption” , which gave shopping a bad name, associating it with bourgeois women with too much time on their hands.社会学家Thorstein Veblen（托尔斯坦凡勃伦）很快杜撰了个新词“炫耀性消费”,这给了购物一个坏名声,他把它与资产阶级女性太空闲联系在了一起。19. Clothes shopping appeals more to women than to men. This may be because for women it is something passed down through generations and shared through sisterhood. 买衣服比之男性更吸引女性。这可能是由于在女性间某种意识代代相传或者是通过姐妹淘之间而共享。二汉译英1. 如果我从来没有顺便选择那一门课,苹果电脑也就不会那些多样的字体和适当的字体空间了。If I had never dropped in on that single course in college, the Mac would have never had multiple typefaces or proportionally spaced fonts.2.假如你能告诉我你的问题，我会帮你的。If you had told me about your problem, I would have helped you. 3.假如我们不能明白他在说什么，我们会叫他再解释一遍。If we had not understood what he was saying, we would have asked him to explain it again.4.如果不是有你的帮助，我真的不知道 (会搞成什么样子)If it hadnt been for your help, I really dont know what it would have been.5.如果她当时研究地图的时候更认真一点(她就不会走错路)。She wouldnt have taken the wrong way, if she had studied the road map more carefully.6. 如果他没有离开学校，(去年6月就毕业了)。If he had not quitted school, he would have graduated last June.7. 情人节已经成为很多的卖家 (当涉及虚拟礼物这种日益发展壮大的网络商务时)。Valentines Day has become a lot seller when it comes to virtual gifts, a growing part of online commerce.8.(说到打篮球)，他是冠军。When it comes to playing basketball, he is the champion.9.(至于政治)，我什么也不知道。When it comes to Politics, I know nothing.10. 女人没有男人聪明，(当涉及到情商的时候)。Women are not smarter than men when it comes to emotional quotient./E.Q.11.为什么你不这么认为， (当涉及到非法移民时)？Why dont you feel the same way when it comes to illegal immigrantion.12.每个投资者都有各自的个性(当涉及到投资时)。 Every investor has their own personality when it comes to investment. 13. (品牌标识刚一出现在商品上)仿冒商品就开始泛滥于市场上。 No sooner did the logo make an appearance on luxury goods than imitation logoed goods began to flood the market.14. 她刚坐下，电话就响了。No sooner did she sit down than the phone rang. 15.(我们刚动身) 暴风雨就来了。No sooner did we set off than a storm broke.16. （我们刚摆脱麻烦）另一个麻烦又来了No sooner have we got rid of the trouble than down comes anther.17. (他刚到家) 他的狗就开始吠了起来。No sooner did he arrived home than his dog begins barking.18. （我们刚安顿下来）我们就被邀请去参加一个派对。No sooner have we settled down than we were invited to a party.19. 如果你想要当地特色的商品， (Loehmanns 试衣间里带有地方特色的商品和圣特佩罗斯海滩上的一样多)。 If you want something with local features, youll see as much in the dressing rooms of Loehmanns as on the beaches of St. Tropez20. 这个瓶子里装的水与那个瓶子里的一样多。There is as much water in this bottle as in that one.21. 我做菜的手艺没有她好。 Im cooked as no good as she does.22. 村庄的花园和过去的一样好。 The village gardens are as well as the past.23. 这里的天气和罗马一样暖和。 Its as the same warm here as in Roman.24. 这里的建筑不如别处的高。 Buildings here are not as tall as other places.三选词填空1. They were delighted when she gave birth to a healthy child.2. I will always feel honored that I had the opportunity to meet with you.3. If you can not have children of your own, why not consider adoption.4. She attended Smith College for one year and then dropped out.5. The two towns are connected by a railway.6. That department offered courses in a dozen minority languages.7. Courses are designed according to the needs of the students.8. I cant figure out what he was hinting at.9. The story of his adventures was fascinating to listen to.10. Would you quit your job if you inherited lots of money?11. The crowd looked at them with great curiosity.12. The beggar turned out to be a thief.13. We captured butterflies with a net.14. This school does not charge its students tuition.15. This room was varied as a childrens playroom.16. I always associate the smell of the sea with my childhood.17. The price of houses has almost doubled.18. Why dont you display your ad on the notice board where everyone can see it?19. The document was signed in the presence of two witnesses.20. He was well-known for his violent and threatening behavior.21. New technology has enabled development of an online “virtual library”.22. The treatment standard will list those who surf online for more than 40 hours per week as Internet addict.23. It is vital that food is made available to the famine areas.24. Tofu can be used as a meat substitute in vegetarian recipes.25. It was difficult to estimate how many trees had been destroyed.26. He exchange the blue jumper for a red one.27. The new fashion soon lost its appeal.28. All physical objects occupy space.29. Ive spoken to him dozens of times, but I still dont know his name!30. In return for your cooperation we will give you a free gift.31. Now the trend is moving towards picking up a second language in the third or fourth year in elementary schools.32. They are promoting their new sort of toothbrush on television.33. People often decorate their house with holly at Christmas.34. Do not miss this unique opportunity to buy all six plates at half the price.35. Well never have enough money to be able to live in luxury.36. The travelers underwent many difficulties.37. I confess you are right on this point .38. She only bought that sports car to show off and prove that she could afford one.39. The town was built on the side of a hill; hence the name Hillside.40. New political problems emerge every day.41. We need someone really efficient who can organize the office and make it run smoothly.42. Shelleys poems are famous for their beauty of expression.43. They have the ability to manage their own enterprise.44. We are all involved, whether we like it or not.45. John resembles his father very much in a lot of ways.46. People on fixed incomes are hurt by price increases.47. His report did not touch on the issue.48. An excessive dosage(剂量) of this drug can result in injury to the liver.49. Lets get rid of this old furniture.50. He left most of his money to his sons ; his daughter only received a minor share of his wealth.51. With the exception of Harry, all the boys were anxious to go.52. Her colorful character makes her very potential.53. I have no time to engage in gossip (闲聊)。54. A warm house and good food are charming comforts.55. She was the fir