MBA英语高频动词汇总句.docx

MBA英语高频动词汇总句abandon vt. 放弃 抛弃(妻子儿女) 出现频率5次discard vt. 丢弃，抛弃(老朋友或旧物) 出现频率5次reject vt. 丢弃 排斥，退掉 拒绝，抵制，驳回The supermarket rejected all spotted apples. 超级市场丢弃了所有的烂苹果。I absolutely reject the managements line on this. 我断然否绝经理部门处理此事的方法。He rejected their offer of a job. 他拒绝了他们给他的工作。出现频率8次resign vt. 辞去，辞职Ive made a decision to resign. 我已决定辞职了。I wont resign to his will. 我不会屈从于他的意志。He decided to resign his claim to the copyright. 他决定放弃对版权的要求。出现频率2次quit vt. 停止，放弃，辞职 离开，退出You cannot quit smoking too soon. 你愈早戒烟愈好。Ive had enough, so I quit. 我受够了，所以辞职不干了。Ive quit my job. 我辞职了。出现频率1次abolish vt. 废除(法律，制度或习俗等)，取消There are many bad customs and laws that ought to be abolished. 有许多不良的习俗和法规应予以废除。出现频率3次eliminate vt. 消除Let us eliminate all uncertain on thought. 让我们从思想上消除一切疑惑。Their team was eliminated in the first round. 他们队在第一轮就被淘汰了。出现频率8次enforce vt. 强制 实行，执行Policemen and judges enforce the law. 警察与法官执行法律。出现频率1次oblige vt. 迫使 责成 帮(使)感激，施恩于Could you oblige me by closing the door? 请你为我关上门好吗？Im much obliged to you. 我非常感谢你。出现频率3次compel vt. 强迫，迫使His cleverness and skill compel our admiration. 他的聪明和技巧使我们赞叹不已。The heavy rain compelled us to stay indoors. 大雨迫使我们呆在户内。出现频率4次impose vt. (on)把强加给 征(税) He imposed his presence on us for the weekend. 他硬要跟我们一起过周末。Dont try to impose your wishes on us. 不要试图把你的愿望强加给我们。出现频率6次render vt. 使得，致使 提出，提供，呈报His fatness renders him unable to bend down. 他太胖了，以致于弯不下腰。She rendered the song beautifully. 这首歌她演唱得很美。Youve rendered me a service. 你帮了我的忙。出现频率5次annoy vt. 使烦恼，使生气，打搅A fly kept annoying me. 一只苍蝇老在打搅我。出现频率5次irritate vt. 激怒，恼火，使急躁Wool irritates my skin. 毛织物会使我的皮肤过敏。His letter irritated me a little. 他的信使我有点恼怒。出现频率7次classify vt. 分类，分等（级）出现频率4次induce vt. 引起，导致 引诱，劝使 感应We couldnt induce the old lady to travel by air. 我们无法劝服那老太太乘飞机旅行。Too much food induces sleepiness. 吃得太饱会引起睡意。出现频率5次stir vt. 搅拌，搅动 动，摇动 激动 轰动 煽动，鼓动She stirred the sugar into her coffee. 她把糖搅和到咖啡里。The story stirred her sympathy. 这故事激起了她的同情心。出现频率2次generate vt. 引起，导致 生成，产生（光，热，电等）This hatred was generated by racial prejudice. 这种仇恨是由种族偏见引起的。出现频率3次vanish vi. 消失，消散Many types of animals have now vanished from the earth. 很多种类的动物现在已经从地球上绝迹了。出现频率1次influence vt. 影响，感化Dont let me influence your decision. 不要让我影响你的决定。出现频率14次function v. 起作用/n. 功能，作用 职务，职责 函数The function of an adjective is to describe or add to the meaning of a noun. 形容词的作用是描述或增加名词的意思。出现频率20次depress vt. 使沮丧 压抑，降低，压下I feel depressed. 我感到沮丧。Depress this button to rewind the tape. 按下这个按钮倒带。出现频率4次frustrate vt. 挫败，阻挠，使灰心Im feeling rather frustrated in my present job; I need a change. 我感到现在干得很不顺心，需要换一换工作。出现频率4次embarrass vt. 使窘迫，使为难You didnt embarrass me in the slightest. 你一点也没让我为难。She was embarrassed when they asked her age. 他们问她的年龄时，她窘得很。出现频率3次inspire vt. 鼓舞，激起 使产生灵感The painting can inspire a pensive mood.这幅画能引人沉思。The sight inspired him with nostalgia. 这景象激起了他的怀旧之情。出现频率2次promote vt. 促进，发扬 提升，提拔 增进，助长He likes to read biographies of great men to promote himself. 他喜欢读伟人传记来提高自己。 We must promote commerce with neighbouring countries. 我们必须促进与邻国的贸易。Exercise promotes health. 锻炼可增进健康。 出现频率4次prompt vt. 激起，促进，推动/a.敏捷的，迅速的，即可的His evasive reply prompted me to ask him another question. 他的含糊其词的答复促使我提出又一个问题出现频率6次stimulate vt. 激励，鼓舞 刺激，使兴奋Light stimulates plant growth. 光会刺激植物生长。I hoped my warning would stimulate her to greater efforts. 我希望我的告诫会促使她作出更大的努力。出现频率13次thrill vt. 使激动，使兴奋 使毛骨悚然/n.令人激动的事Its a sight that never fails to thrill me.那是一种永远让我激动不已的景象。Such was the picture, and he thrilled to the memory of it. 当时正是这样的情景，他回想起来还感到毛骨悚然。出现频率1次resume v. 再继续，重新开始 重新占用，再用 恢复/n.简历They will at any price resume their lost child. 他们不惜任何代价找回丢失的孩子。出现频率1次survive v. 幸免于，幸存 比.长命These birds are able to survive the perils of the Arctic winter. 这些鸟能够战胜北极冬天的危险。出现频率13次endure v. (虽有困难仍)持续，持久，忍受I cannot endure listening to that any longer. 我再也不耐烦听那一套了。出现频率4次stride v. 大步走(过)，迈进，跨过/n.迈步，阔步China is striding ahead in her economic construction. 中国正在经济建设方面大步前进。出现频率2次stumble vi. 跌，绊I stumbled over a tree root. 我在一个树根上绊了一跤。出现频率1次modify vt. 更改，修改，修饰Hell have to modify his views if he wants to be elected. 他要想当选就得把观点改得缓和些。出现频率5次adapt v. 改编，改写 (使)适应，(使)适合 出现频率22次reform v. 改革，改造，改良You have had every chance to reform. 你是一直有改过自新的机会的。出现频率5次convert v. 变换，转化Coal can be converted to gas. 煤可以转化成煤气。出现频率1次switch v. 转换 (off)判断 (on)接通/n. 开关，电闸 转换 枝条，鞭子Our glasses have been switched this is mine. 咱们的玻璃杯对调了这个是我的。出现频率3次transform vt. 改变，变换 变压 转化 改造，改造His plans were transformed overnight into reality.他的计划迅速变为现实。出现频率4次 change, alter, vary, convert, modify, transform, turn这些动词均含有“变化，改变”之意。change: 指任何变化，完全改变，强调与原先的情况有明显的不同。alter: 常指轻微的改变，强调基本上保持原物、原状的情况下所进行的部分改变。vary: 暗示不规则或断断续续地变。convert: 指进行全部或局部改变以适应新的功能或用途。指信仰或态度时，强调较激烈、大的改变。modify: 强调起限定作用的变化或变更。指细小的变化，常含“缓和、降调”的意味。transform: 指人或物在形状、外观、形式、性质等方面发生的彻底变化，失去原状成为全新的东西。turn: 指外形、颜色、气味、性质等方面的变化，比change更通俗。transfer v. 转移，调动 转车 转业，转 学转让，过户He intends to transfer the property to his son. 他打算把财产转让给儿子。He was soon transferred to another post. 他很快被调职。出现频率5次migrate v. (to, from)迁移，移居(国外) To all appearance, Mr. Li is going to migrate. 李先生显然是要移民了。In some developing countries more and more people migrate to urban area. 在某些发展中的国家，越来越多的人向市区迁移。出现频率4次mend vt. 改正，改进It is never too late to mend. 改过不嫌晚。出现频率4次rectify vt. 纠正，整顿Please rectify the mistake in my bill. 请改正我帐单上的错误。出现频率2次sew v. 缝，缝纫Would you sew this button onto my shirt? 请你把这颗纽扣缝到我的衬衫上好吗？出现频率2次refine vt. 精炼，精致，提纯The author is planning to refine on his work of five years ago. 作者打算把他5年前的著作修改得更完美些。出现频率1次abstract vt.提(抽取)/n.摘要，提要/a.抽象的出现频率1次preserve vt. 保护，维持 保存，保藏 腌渍I tried to preserve my independence. 我试图保持自己的独立性。出现频率5次reserve vt. 保留，储备 预定，预约/n. 储备（物），储藏量，储备金 缄默，谨慎Please reserve a seat for me. 请为我预定一个座位。出现频率4次retain vt. 保持，保留I will retain my right. 我将保留我的权力。出现频率1次sustain vt. 维持，持续，经受，忍耐 支撑，撑住The court sustained his claim that the contract was illegal. 法庭确认他的要求正当，宣布该合同不合法。The foundations were not strong enough to sustain the weight of the house. 这地基不够牢固，无法承受房屋的重量。出现频率6次maintain vt. 维持，保持 维修，保养（机器等）We must maintain a firm attitude. 我们必须采取坚定的态度。The government has taken a measure to maintain the stability of prices. 政府已经采取了措施以确保物价稳定。出现频率13次persist vi.(in)坚持，持续The cold weather will persist for the rest of the week. 这种寒冷的天气将持续到本周末。出现频率3次tolerate vt.容忍，默许He could not tolerate the extremes of heat in the desert. 他忍受不住沙漠的酷热。出现频率5次undergo vt.遭受，经历，承受This city underwent great changes. 这座城市经历了巨大的变化。出现频率2次frown v. 皱眉The teacher frowned angrily at the noisy class. 老师对那班吵吵嚷嚷的学生皱起了眉头。出现频率1次confuse vt. 使混乱，混淆They asked so many questions that they confused me. 他们问了许许多多问题，把我弄糊涂了。出现频率8次 puzzle, bewilder, confuse, embarrass, perplex, baffle, confound, distract这些动词均有“使困惑、迷惑、糊涂、伤脑筋”之意。puzzle: 侧重使人难于理解、困惑、伤脑筋。bewilder: 语气强烈，指因迷不解或惊愕而慌乱，不知所措，无法清醒地思考。confuse: 语气较弱，指由于混淆、混乱而糊涂。embarrass: 常指因处境或困难问题而感到窘迫、局促不安或焦急而不知所措。perplex: 除困惑外，还含焦虑或缺乏把握之意，因而难于作出决定，无从下手处理。baffle: 语气最强，多指遇见奇怪情景或复杂困难情况时所产生的惶恐困惑心理。confound: 常指人惊慌失措和狼狈不堪。distract: 主要用于注意力分散、思想矛盾或过分激动时产生的昏乱。perplex vt. 使困惑，使费解，使复杂化Faced with that dilemma, he was perplexed. 他面对进退两难的局面，不知如何是好。出现频率2次agitate vt. 搅拌 鼓动，煽动He was agitated about his wifes health. 他为他妻子的健康感到不安。出现频率1次dissol