英语：高考常用词组汇总.doc

1. 高考英语常用词组汇总2. a big headache令人头痛的事情 3. a fraction of 一部分 4. a matter of concern 焦点 5. a series of 一系列,一连串6. above all 首先,尤其是 7. absent from不在,缺席 8. abundant in富于 9. account for 解释 10. accuse sb. of sth.控告 11. add to增加（add up to） 12. after all 毕竟,究竟 13. agree with同意 14. ahead of time / schedule提前 15. ahead of 在.之前（ahead of time 提前） 16. alien to与.相反 17. all at once 突然,同时 18. all but 几乎;除了.都 19. all of a sudden 突然 20. all over again 再一次,重新 21. all over 遍及 22. all right 令人满意的;可以 23. all the same 仍然,照样的 24. all the time 一直,始终 25. angry with sb. at/about sth.生气,愤怒 26. anxious about/for忧虑,担心 27. anything but 根本不 28. apart from 除.外(有/无) 29. appeal to 吸引，申诉，请求 30. applicable to适用于 31. apply to适用 32. appropriate for/to适当,合适 33. approximate to近似,接近 34. apt at聪明,善于 35. apt to易于 36. around the clock夜以继日 37. as a matter of fact 实际上 38. as a result(of) 因此,由于 39. as a rule 通常,照例 40. as far as .be concerned 就.而言 41. as far as 远至,到.程度 42. as follows 如下 43. as for 至于,关于 44. as good as 和.几乎一样 45. as if 好像,防腐 46. as regards 关于,至于 47. as to 至于,关于 48. as usual 像平常一样,照例 49. as well as 除.外(也),即.又 50. as well 同样,也,还 51. ashamed of羞愧,害臊 52. aside from 除.外(还有) 53. ask for the moon异想天开 54. at a loss 茫然,不知所措 55. at a time 一次,每次 56. at all costs 不惜一切代价 57. at all events 不管怎样,无论如何 58. at all times 随时,总是 59. at all 丝毫(不),一点也不 60. at any rate 无论如何,至少 61. at best 充其量,至多62. at first sight 乍一看,初看起来 63. at first 最初,起先 64. at hand 在手边,在附近 65. at heart 内心里,本质上 66. at home 在家,在国内 67. at intervals 不时,每隔. 68. at large 大多数,未被捕获的 69. at last 终于 70. at least 至少 71. at length 最终,终于 72. at most 至多,不超过 73. at no time 从不,决不 74. at one time 曾经,一度;同时 75. at present 目前,现在 76. at someones disposal 任.处理 77. at the cost of 以.为代价 78. at the mercy of 任凭.摆布 79. at the moment 此刻,目前 80. at this rate 照此速度 81. at times 有时,间或 82. aware of意识到83. above all 首先，首要 84. according to 根据85. act upon each other 相互作用86. accept as 承认是；接受为87. account for 解释；说明88. accuse sb. of sth. 控告(某人某事)89. achieve ones aim 实现目90. adapt oneself to 使自己适应91. adapt to 适应 92. add . to . 把加入93. add up to 合计达 94. address oneself to 向讲话；与通信95. a few (表示肯定)有些，几个96. a great quantity of (接可数或不可数)大量97. a good deal of (接不可数名词)许多，大量98. a large amount of (接不可数名词)大量99. a little (表示肯定)一些，一点点100. a lot of (接可数、不可数名词) 大量的，许多101. a number of (接可数名词)若干，许多102. above all 首先，首要，尤其是103. after all 毕竟，终究 104. ahead of 在前面，先于105. all but 几乎，差一点；除了都106. all of a sudden 忽然107. all over 到处，遍及；全部结束。108. all right 令人满意的；(健康)良好的；好， 行，可以109. in all 总共，共计110. all the same 仍然，照样地；111. all the time 一直，始终112. and so on 等等113. apart from 除之外(别无)；除之外(尚有)114. a plenty of 许多，大量115. asas 像，如同，与一样116. as far as 远到；就而言，至于117. as follows 如下118. as for 至于，关于119. ask for leave 请假120. as long as 只要，如果；既然，由于121. as soon as 一就，刚便122. as though 好像，仿佛123. as to 至于，关于124. as usual 照例，像平常一样-125. as well 也，又126. as well as 除之外(也)，既又127. ask for 请求，要求128. at a loss 困惑不解，茫然不知所措129. at all (用于否定句)丝毫(不)，一点(不)130. at all costs 不惜任何代价，无论如何131. at all events 不管怎样，无论如何132. at any rate - 无论如何，至少133. at ease 舒适(地)，安逸(地)134. at first 最初，起先135. at hand 近在手头，在附近 136. at last 终于137. at least 至少138. at most 至多，不超过139. at no time 从不，决不 。140. at once 马上，立刻；同时，一起141. at present 目前，现在142. at the cost of 以为代价143. at the moment 此刻，目前144. at the same time 同时；然而，不过145. at the sight of 一看见就146. amount to 总共达到；实际上是147. answer for 对负责任148. apply oneself to 致力于149. approve of 赞同；赞许150. argue with sb. about sth. 因和某人争执151. assist in doing sth. 协助某人做152. associate with 使发生联系；使联合153. assure sb. of sth. 使(某人)确信(某事)154. attach importance to 认为重要155. back and forth 来回地,反复地 back of 在.后面 back up后备,支援 156. bare of几乎没有,缺乏 be able to do能够 be around差不多 be available to sb.可用,可供 be bound to一定 be capable of doing能够 be concerned with 关心，涉足 be dying to渴望 be fed up with受够了be tired of be in hospital 住院 be in season 上市的/in peak season旺季 be in the mood to do sth. 想做 be pressed for time时间不够 be tied up with忙于 be under the weather 身体不好 beat around the bush 拐弯没角 beat the crowd 避开人群 before long 不久以后 behind schedule 误点 bent on sth. 下定决心做 beside point 离题的,不相干的 beyond ones ability超越某人的能力 beyond question 毫无疑问 book on reserve 须留的图书 booked up 订完了 bound for开往 break down抛锚 break though突破 break up with和某人分手be through with / be finished with bring about 使发生 bring someone up to date帮某人赶上help someone catch up by accident 偶然 by air 通过航空途径 by all means 尽一切办法,务必 by and by 不久,迟早 by chance 偶然,碰巧 by far 最,.得多 by hand 用手,用体力 by itself 自动地,独自地 by means of 用,依靠 by mistake 错误地,无意地 by no means 决不,并没有 by oneself 单独地,独自地 by reason of 由于 by the way 顺便说说 by virtue of 借助,由于 by way of 经由,通过.方法 back and forth (前后)来回地，反复地157. back up 支持；倒退158. be absorbed in 专心于，精神贯注于159. be described as 被描写成160. be in favor of 支持161. be made up of 由组成，由构成162. be short of 缺少，不足；未达到163. bearin mind 记住(某事)164. because of 因为，由于165. before long 不久以后166. be worth doing sth 值得做某事167. beyond the question 毫无疑问，确定无疑168. bothand 既又，不但而且169. break down 损坏，抛锚170. break in 破门(窗)而入；打断，插嘴171. break into 强行闯进172. break off -中断，中止173. break ones leave ；超假 174. break out (战争等)爆发；使逃脱，使逃走175. break through 突破，突围176. break up 打碎；终止，结束177. bring about 带来，引起，导致178. bring forward 提出(建议等)179. bring in to effect 使生效，实行180. bring in to operation 实施；使运行181. bring out 使显示出来；出版182. bring up 教育，培养183. build up 逐步建立、增强，增进184. but for 倘没有，要不是 185. by accident 偶然 186. by air 通过航空途径；用无线电187. by all means 尽一切办法，务必188. by and by 不久，迟早189. by chance 偶然，碰巧190. by far 得多，最(修饰比较级和最高级)191. by means of 用，凭借192. by mistake 错误地，无意中(做了某件错事)193. by no means 决不，并没有 194. by oneself 单独地，独自地195. by the way 顺便地，附带地说说196. by way of 经过，经由；通过的方法197. be absorbed in 专心致力于198. be accustomed to 习惯于199. be addicted to 沉溺于；使吸毒成瘾200. be beneficial to 有利于；有益于201. be better off 境况富裕；更富有202. be bound to 一定会；必然203. be burdened with 使负重担204. be capable of 有做出(某事)倾向的205. be careful with 对小心认真206. be caught in (a rain; a traffic jam; the earthquake) 偶然遇上（雨、堵塞、地震等）207. be composed of 由组成208. be concerned with 关心；挂念；从事于209. be crazy about 对着迷210. be cross with sb. at sth. 因某事和发脾气 211. be curious about 对感到好奇 212. be deaf to sth. 对充耳不闻213. be determined to do sth. 决意/决心做某事214. be eager for sth. 渴求某事物215. be fed up with 对感到厌烦；腻了216. be jealous of sb. 嫉妒某人217. be keen on 喜爱；渴望218. be located in 位于，坐落在219. be marked with 被标上记号220. be occupied in 忙于；正从事221. be strict with sb. / in sth. 对要求严格222. break up 驱散；学校的放学223. burst into tears 突然哭起来224. 131. call off取消 132. call on号召,邀请,点某人的名,拜访 133. capable of能够 134. careful of/about/with小心,注意 135. certain of /about确信,肯定 136. chair a meeting 主持会议 137. charge sb. with sth.控告 138. clear of没有,不接触 139. clever at善于 140. close to接近,亲近 141. come in contact with 与取得联系 142. come out of sth. alive大难不死 143. come up (with)提出,拿出 144. comparable to/with比作/比较 145. conscious of察觉到,意识到 146. consequent on随之而来 147. considerate towards体谅,体贴 148. contemporary with与.同时代 149. content with满足于 150. contrary to违反 151. cost someone an arm and a leg代价很大 152. count down倒计时 153. count ones chickens before they are hatched过于乐观 154. count on依靠 155. count on依靠 156. count the day期待 157. count the day期待 158. counter to与.相反 159. crazy about热衷,着迷 160. critical of挑剔,批评 161. cry in ones beer借酒消愁 162. cry on ones shoulder依靠 163. curious about好奇,想知道 164. cut down on 减少 165. cut down削减 166. cut in插入 167. cut off切断 168. cut out切除 cut someone short打断 cut through抄近路 cut up切碎225. call for 要求，需要；邀请226. call off 取消(计划、比赛)227. call on 访问，拜访；呼吁，号召228. call up 打电话；召集229. cannot help doing 禁不住，忍不住230. capable of 有能力(或技能)的；能的231. cannottoo越越好，再也不过分232. care for 照顾，照料；喜欢233. carry forward 发扬；进行234. carry off 拿走，夺去的生命235. carry / do / make an experiment 做实验236. carry on 继续；坚持下去；从事；经营237. carry out 进行到底；贯彻执行238. catch sight of 发现；看到；突然看见239. clear up 解释；澄清；整理；收拾；天气变晴240. come across 偶然发现；偶然遇到241. come into effect 开始生效；开始实行242. come into operation 施行生效；开始工作243. come out 出现；显露；出版；发表；结果是244. comment on评论；批评；解释245. compete for为而竞争246. congratulate sb. on sth. 祝贺某人247. contribute to 有助于；促成248. count on 依靠；指望249. cross out 删去；取消 250. cut short 中断；打断251. catch up with 赶上252. check in 办理登记手续，报到253. check out 结账后离开，办妥手续离开254. cheer up 高兴起来，振作起来 255. clear up 清理；使变清；放晴256. come around 苏醒；顺便来访257. come in handy for sth 某物迟早有用258. come on (表劝说，鼓励等)来吧，走吧；开始259. come out 出版，发表；显现，出现；结果是260. come through 经历仍活着261. come to 苏醒；共计，达到262. come to an end 结束263. come true 实现264. come up 出现，走上前来265. come up with 追上，赶上；提出266. compareto 把比作，把与比较267. count for little 轻视268. count on 依靠，指望269. cut down 砍倒；消减；缩短270. cut in 打断，插嘴；(汽车)超车抢档271. cut off 切掉；切断；阻隔272. cut out 删掉，割去273. cut short 缩短, 删节 274. deliver a speech 发表（演说等）275. devote oneself to 献身于；致力于276. dispose of 除掉；干掉；卖掉277. deal with 做买卖；处理；论述，涉及 278. decide on 考虑后选定或决定279. die down 变弱，逐渐消失 280. die out 消失，灭绝281. do away with 废除，去掉282. distinct from种类(风格)不同 283. do the laundry洗衣服 284. doubtful of /about怀疑doa favour 帮助某人285. draw in (火车、汽车)进站286. raw up 起草，制订287. dream of 梦到；梦想，向往288. dress up 穿上盛装，精心打扮289. drop by / in顺便(非正式)访问290. drop out 退学，退出291. due to 由于，因为292. E293. each other 互相(多用作宾语)294. eitheror 或或，不是就是295. end up 结束，告终296. employ oneself in 使忙于；使从事于297. even ifthough 即使，虽然298. every now and then 时而，偶尔299. every other 每隔一个300. except for 除了外301. each other 互相 302. easier said than done说起来容易做起来难 303. east of在.东面 304. equal to相等,胜任 305. equivalent to等于,相当于 306. essential to/for必不可少 307. ever so 非常,极其 308. expert at/in/on善于309. face to face 面对面(的)地；对立地310. fail to do. 没能做311. face up to 大胆面向312. feel like doing sth. 觉得想做313. figure out 计算出；估计；理解314. forgive sb. for sth. 原谅某人(做了)某事315. faculty members 教职员工 316. faithful to忠实于 317. fall flat 平躺在地上 318. familiar to sb为.所熟悉 319. familiar with sth熟悉,通晓 320. far from 远非,远离 321. fatal to致命的 322. favorable to支持,赞成 323. fearful of惧怕 324. feel at home熟悉 325. feel blue心情不好 326. feel free to随便 327. figure out sth. 解决 328. fit for适于 329. flat tire轮胎没气 330. flat tire轮胎没气 331. fond of喜欢 332. for ever 永远 333. for good 永久地 334. for the better 好转 335. for the moment 暂时,目前 336. for the present 暂时,目前 337. for the sake of 为了,为了.的利益 338. for the time being 暂时,眼下 339. foreign to非.所原有 340. free of /from未受.;免费 341. free with康慨,大方 342. from time to time 有时,不时 343. full up客满344. get a bargain 买到便宜货 345. get nowhere with 毫无进展 346. get over恢复 347. get used to习惯于 348. give off发出 349. give someone a big hand为某人鼓掌 350. give someone a hand帮忙 351. go about sth. 开始做 352. go after追求 353. go ahead同意做某事 354. go by遵守 355. go down下降，往下传 356. go for竭尽全力做 357. go into进入，开始从事 358. go off出发 359. go out熄灭，外出 360. go over复习 361. go over复习，从头到尾检查一遍 362. go round/around足够分配 363. go sightseeing 去观光 364. go steady with和某人确定关系 365. go through从头到尾 366. go without单独 367. guilty of有.罪的368. gain/have an advantage 胜过,开始（做某事）369. get in a word 插话370. get into the habit of 养成的习惯371. get through 接通电话；完成；通过(如考试)；花光金钱等；克服困难；解决问题372. get across 使通过；使被理解373. get along 过活；相处(with)；进展374. get down 从下来；着手进行；写下375. get into 对发生兴趣；卷入；进入376. get off (从)下来；逃脱惩罚377. get on 骑上(马、自行车等)，登上(车、船、飞机等)；有进展378. get on with 与友好相处；继续干379. get out 离去，退出(组织等)；(消息等) 泄漏380. get over 克服(困难等)；从(疾病、失望、震惊等)中恢复过来381. get rid of 处理掉；摆脱382. get through 完成；打通电话；通过(考试)383. get up 起床；起立 384. give in 屈服；让步385. give off 发出或放出(蒸气等)386. give out 分发；发出(气味等)387. give up 放弃；投降388. give way to 让位于；给让路389. go after 追逐，追求；设法得到390. go ahead 开始，进行；前进，领先391. go along with 赞同，附合，支持392. go around (消息)流传；足够分配393. give rise to 引起；导致394. go all out to do sth. 全力以赴去做某事395. go down 下去；(船等)下沉；下降396. go for 去请，去取；赞成397. go in for 从事于；酷爱；追求398. go into 进入；调查；从事399. go into action 开始行动400. go into effect 实施，生效401. go on 继续下去，进行402. go out 熄灭，停止运转；过时403. go over 检查；复习404. go through 遭受，经历；检查，审查405. go up 上升，(物价等)上涨；被炸毁，被烧毁406. go wrong 出错；发生故障，出毛病407. grow up 成熟；成年；发展408. H 409. had better最好 410. hand in hand 手拉手 ,密切关联 411. hang up 挂断 412. have ones hands full 413. have the final say 有决定权 414. head on 迎面地,正面的 415. heart and soul 全心全意地 416. hold out for sth. 坚持要求 417. hold up坚持 418. hold water站得住脚 419. how about .怎么样 420. how come怎么会 421. hungry for渴望422. have a gift for music 有音乐天分423. have a good knowledge of 对很熟悉424. have access to 接近（或进入）的方法425. have difficulty / trouble in doing sth. 做某事有困难 426. have high hope for sb. 对某人抱很大希望 427. have no mercy on sb. 对一点儿也不怜悯428. had better 应该，还是好429. had ratherthan 宁愿(而不是)430. hand in 交上；递上431. hand out 分发，散发432. hand over 交出，移交433. hang on 抓紧不放；坚持下去；(电话不挂) 等一会儿434. hang up 把挂起来；挂断(电话)435. have an advantage over 胜于，优于436. have in mind 记在心里；考虑到，想到437. have nothing to do with 和毫无关系438. have (something)to do with和(有点)关系 439. head for 朝方向走去440. help oneself 自取所需(食物等)441. hold back 踌躇，退缩不前；阻止442. hold sth back from sb 向某人隐瞒某事443. hold on 握住不放；坚持；(打电话用语) 等一会儿 444. hold on to 紧紧抓住；控制，克制445. hold up 举起；耽搁；延迟446. hurry up (使)赶快；匆匆完成447. hurt ones feelings 伤害某人感情448. I449. ignorant of不知道 450. impatient at sth.不耐烦 451. impatient for急切,渴望 452. impatient of无法容忍 453. in (the)light of 鉴于,由于 454. in a hurry 匆忙,急于 455. in a moment 立刻,一会儿 456. in a sense 从某种意义上说 457. in a way 在某种程度上 458. in a word 简言之,总之 459. in accordance with 与.一致,按照 460. in addition to 除.之外(还) 461. in addition 另外,加之 462. in advance 预先,事先 463. in all 总共,合计 464. in any case 无论如何 465. in any event 无论如何 466. in brief 简单地说 467. in case of 假如,防备 468. in charge of 负责,总管 469. in common 共用的,共有的 470. in consequence(of) 因此;由于 471. in debt 欠债,欠情 472. in detail 详细地 473. in difficulty 处境困难 474. in effect 实际上,事实上 475. in favor of 支持,赞成 476. in front of 面对,在.前 477. in general 一般来说,大体上 478. in half 成两半 479. in hand 在进行中,待办理 480. in honor of 为庆祝,为纪念 481. in itself 本质上,就其本身而言 482. in line with 与.一致 483. in memory of 纪念 484. in no case 决不 485. in no time 立即,马上 486. in no way 决不 487. in order 按顺序,按次序 488. in other words 换句话说 489. in part 部分地 490. in particular 特别,尤其 491. .in person 亲自,本人 492. in place of 代替,取代,交换 493. in place 在合适的位置 494. in practice 在实践中,实际上 495. in proportion to 与.成比例 496. in public 公开地,当众 497. in quantity 大量 498. in question 正在谈论的 499. in regard to 关于,至于 500. in relation to 关于,涉及 501. in return for 作为对.报答 502. in return 作为报答/回报/交换 503. in short 简言之,总之 504. in sight 被见到;在望 505. in spite of 尽管 506. in step with 与.一致/协调 507. in tears 流着泪,在哭着 508. in terms of 509. in the company / wake of随着 510. in the course of 在.期间/过程中 511. in the distance 在远处 512. in the end 最后,终于 513. in the event of 如果.发生,万一 514. in the face of 即使;在.面前 515. in the first place 首先 516. in the future 在未来 517. in the heat of the day 一天中最热的时候 518. in the least 丝毫,一点 519. in the long run 长期 520. in the way 挡道 521. in the world 究竟,到底 522. in time 及时 523. in touch 联系,接触 524. in turn 依次,轮流;转而 525. in vain 徒劳,白费力 526. indifferent to无兴趣,不关心 527. indignant with sb.愤慨 528. inferior to级别低于,不如 529. innocent of无.罪,无辜 530. instead of 代替,而不是 531. intent on专心于 532. invisible to不可见的533. if only 只要；要是就好534. in a hurry 急于，忙于 535. in a sense 从某种意义上536. in a way 在某种程度上，从某一点上看537. in a word 简而言之，一句话538. in addition to 除之外(还)539. in advance 预先，事先540. in any case 无论如何，不管怎样541. in brief 简单地说542. in case of 假如，如果发生；防备543. in charge of 负责，主管544. in common 共有的，共用的545. in debt 欠债546. in detail 详细的547. in effect 实际上，事实上548. in fact 事实上，其实549. in favour of 支持，赞成550. in front of 在前面 551. in general 一般说来，大体上 552. in half 成两半553. in honour of 为向表示敬意；为纪念，为庆祝554. in no case 无论如何不，决不 555. in no time 立即，马上556. in no way 决不557. in ones mind eye 在看来558. in order 按顺序；整齐559. in order to 为了(做某事) 560. in other words 换句话说，也就是说561. in part 部分地562. in particular 特别，尤其563. in person 亲自564. in proportion to 与成比例565. in public 公开地，当众566. in question 正在谈论的567. in relation to 有关，涉及568. in return (for) 作为(对的)回报、交换569. in short 简言之，总之 570. in sight 看得见，在视线之内；在望571. in spite of 不管，不顾572. in that 因为573. in the course of 在期间，在过程中574. in the end 最后，终于575. in the face of 在前面；不管，即使576. in the future 在将来577. in the way 挡道，“妨碍某人578. in time 及时；最后，终于579. in touch 联系，接触580. in turn 依次地，轮流地；转而，反过来 581. in vain 徒劳，白费力582. in stead of 替代，而不是583. interfere with 妨碍；打扰584. J585. jealous of嫉妒586. just now 刚才，才不久；现在，眼下587. join in 参加，加入；和在一起588. K589. keep an eye on 照看留意590. keep company with 和交往591. keep in touch 保持联系592. keep track of 记录；掌握的线索；保持对的联系593. knock into sb. 撞到某人身上；偶然遇到594. knock out 击倒；击昏595. keep an eye on 留意，照看596. keep in mind 记住 597. keep in touch with 与保持联系598. keep it up 坚持599. keep on 继续进行，反复地做600. keep ones eyes on关注601. keep ones word 守信用602. keep sth. in ones mind 牢记某事603. keep to 坚持；固守(习惯等)604. keep up with 跟上，不落后605. keep track of 留心 606. ki