（课标通用）安徽省2019年中考英语总复习第一部分七上考点强化练1StarterUnits.docx

考点强化练1七年级(上册)StarterUnits&Unit1Unit4.单项填空。1.(2018阜阳模拟)Whos the boy next to you?Its my ,my aunts son.A.cousinB.friendC.sisterD.classmate答案A解析考查名词词义辨析。由“myauntsson”可知,男孩是“我的”表弟。故选A项。2.(2018芜湖模拟)Tom,is this Franks e-dictionary?No. is in the backpack.A.SheB.HersC.HerD.His答案D解析考查代词。空格处所在句子句意:他的(电子词典)在书包里。故可知空格处用名词性物主代词。Frank是男孩,因此选D项。3.(2019原创)Mom is cooking fish for me.Its favorite food.A.IB.meC.myD.mine答案C解析考查代词的用法。空格后favoritefood是名词短语,故前面用形容词性物主代词。因此选C项。4.(2019原创)Tinas room is small, its very tidy.A.andB.butC.becauseD.so答案B解析考查连词。句意:蒂娜的房间小,但是很整洁。前后分句是转折关系。故选B项。5.(2019原创)My favorite color is red. yours?My favorite is yellow.A.Thanks forB.What aboutC.Think aboutD.Look at答案B解析考查短语辨析。句意:“我最喜欢的颜色是红色,你呢?”我最喜欢黄色。Thanksfor为而感谢;Whatabout怎么样,关于;Thinkabout考虑;Lookat看。故选B项。导学号567140336.(2019原创)Do you know Daves telephone number?Sorry,I dont.You can Peter.A.helpB.askC.meetD.tell答案B解析考查动词词义辨析。句意:“你知道戴维的电话号码吗?”“对不起,不知道,你可以问彼得。help帮助;ask问;meet遇见;tell告诉。因此只有B项符合语境。7.(2019原创)Look!Tom must be looking for something.You are right.He his keys just now.A.foundB.lostC.forgotD.left答案B解析考查动词词义辨析。句意:“看,汤姆肯定在寻找东西。”“你是正确的,他刚才丢了他的钥匙。”由“寻找”可知,汤姆丢了钥匙。故选B项。8.(2018安庆模拟)Twenty minutes enough for me.I need ten more minutes.A.isB.areC.isntD.arent答案C解析考查主谓一致。句意:20分钟对我来说不够,我还需要10分钟。根据后一句排除A项和B项。时间作主语,谓语动词用单数。故选C项。9.(2018蚌埠模拟)Dad, my math teacher,Mr.Li.Nice to meet you.A.he isB.she isC.it isD.this is答案D解析考查情景交际。介绍人物用“Thisis.”。故选D项。10.(2018马鞍山模拟)Joan has made great progress in speaking Chinese.She works hard at it,you know.A.neverB.seldomC.alwaysD.sometimes答案C解析考查副词词义辨析。句意:“琼在说汉语方面取得了很大进步。”“你知道她总是努力学习汉语。”never从不;seldom很少;always总是,一直;sometimes有时。因此只有C项符合语境。.完形填空。(2018淮南模拟改编)Carnegie was born in 1888 to a poor farming family in the central United States.The 11 didnt see a train until he was 12 years old.In his teens,he had to get up at 3 a.m.in the 12 to milk the cows in his family.When Carnegie 13 entered college,he felt hopeless because of his worn-out clothes and ordinary looks.His 14 encouraged him,“Why not try to be better in other things instead of good looks?”Carnegie listened to his mother.He tried to be more active in college.He joined the debate(辩论) team.But one after another,he 15 12 meets.The young man was very disappointed in himself.He said later that he thought of killing himself 16 so many failures.But soon Carnegie was seen practicing public speaking on the riverside.Because of his hard work,he succeeded at 17.In 1906,Carnegie won a famous speech contest and became widely known.The young man made his own words come true,“Believe that you will succeed,and 18 will.”In order to share his success,Carnegie opened schools and wrote 19.His best-sellers include HowtoWinFriends,InfluencePeople,HowtoStopWorrying and StartLiving.More than 50 million copies of his books have been printed 20 38 languages.They are still helping people on the road to success.【主旨大意】Carnegie出生在一个贫穷的家庭,直到十二岁,他才见到火车。当他上大学的时候,由于他的衣服和普通的外貌,他感觉到成功无望。但是,他的妈妈鼓励他:为什么不在其他方面做好,来弥补外貌的不足呢?最后他经过努力,成为了一名优秀的作家。11.A.girlB.boyC.manD.woman答案B解析由本句的“hewas12yearsold”可知,选B项。12.A.morningB.afternoonC.eveningD.night答案A解析由本句的“at3a.m.”可知,他必须凌晨三点起床。故选A项。13.A.alwaysD.stillC.onlyD.first答案D解析句意:当Carnegie刚进入大学时,因为破旧的衣服和普通的相貌,他觉得没有希望。first表示“最初”,故选D项。14.A.fatherB.sisterC.motherD.brother答案C解析由第三段第一句“Carnegielistenedtohismother.”判断,是他的妈妈鼓励他。因此选C项。15.A.foundB.lostC.gotD.had答案B解析句意:但是他接连输了12场。find发现;lose失去,输掉;get得到;have有。故只有B项符合句意。16.A.afterB.whenC.beforeD.since答案A解析句意:他说失败这么多次之后,他考虑过自杀。由“somanyfailures”知是多次失败之后考虑自杀,故选A项。17.A.leastB.lastC.allD.once答案B解析句意:因为努力练习,他最后成功了。atlast最后;atleast至少;atall毕竟;atonce马上。故选B项。18.A.IB.heC.sheD.you答案D解析句意:相信你自己,你就会成功。表顺承关系,故选D项。19.A.storiesB.lettersC.booksD.poems答案C解析下句介绍了他写的书。故选C项。20.A.forB.atC.inD.on答案C解析in在此处表示“用语言”。导学号56714034.补全对话。Li Mei meets her friend Xiao Ming on the way to school.Li Mei=LXiao Ming=XL:Hello,Xiao Ming!You look a little upset.21X:Its just my mom.She always nags (唠叨)me.L:Really?22X:She nags me about almost everything.“Get up now.Everything must be in place.Dont forget to.Dont listen to music.”L:Well,all the mothers like saying these words to their kids.X:Also,I am interested in music,but she doesnt like it.23L:Maybe you are right.But I should say she nags you because she loves you.X:24 Ill try to understand her.L:Thats right!Making yourself understood is important.If your mom knows that everything is fine,she will never nag.X:OK!25 Thank you.A.Whats up?B.I hope the thing works out!C.What does your mother nag you about?D.I agree with you.E.How is it going?F.We dont have the same interest in many things.G.I dont think so.答案2125 ACFDB.阅读理解。A(2018亳州模拟改编)There was an eight-year-old girl named Jane Eyre whose parents had passed away.Jane used to live with her aunt and three spoiled(宠坏的) cousins.Her cousins always got her into trouble so her aunt did not want to look after her anymore.Soon,Jane was sent to a school far away from home.On her first day at school,the headmaster,Mr.Brock introduced Jane to the other pupils.He told them that no one was allowed to talk or sit beside Jane because she was a bad girl.He punished her by making her stand in a corner that day.She was very sad and lonely.Nobody dared to disobey(不服从)Mr.Brock or they would have to clean the school hall all night.The pupils didnt have enough food to eat and they were usually hungry.Jane felt very miserable there.Ten years later,Jane completed her schooling.She was glad to get away from the school.She worked for a rich man named Mr.Rochester.Jane was asked to look after his young daughter,Adele.Jane liked working there.However,Mr.Rochester was a strange man.He was very quiet and always looked sad.Jane felt sorry for him and was kind to him.Jane would spend time talking to him.Soon,little by little,his sadness lifted.【主旨大意】这是一篇记叙文。主要叙述了JaneEyre早年的生活经历。26.Who did Jane live with before she was sent to a school?A.Her parents.B.Her grandparents.C.Her aunt and cousins.D.Her brothers and sisters.答案C解析细节理解题。根据文中的“Janeusedtolivewithherauntandherthreespoiled(宠坏的)cousins.”可知,过去简和他的姑姑以及表兄、表姐生活在一起。故选C项。27.How would Mr.Brock punish the pupils who disobeyed him?A.He would take away their meals.B.He would ask their parents to go to the school.C.He would make them stand in a corner all day.D.He would make them clean the school hall all night.答案D解析细节理解题。根据文中的“NobodydaredtodisobeyMr.Brockortheywouldhavetocleantheschoolhallallnight.”可知,不服从Mr.Brock的人会被惩罚整晚打扫学校礼堂。故选D项。28.What does the underlined word “miserable” mean in this passage?A.荣耀的B.不幸的C.满足的D.遗憾的答案B解析词义猜测题。根据文中的“Thepupilsdidnthaveenoughfoodtoeatandtheywereusuallyhungry.”可知孩子们吃不饱,说明Jane也吃不饱,还被孤立,她感到很不幸。故选B项。29.According to this passage,which of the following is NOT TRUE about Mr.Rochester?A.He was a very rich man.B.He asked Jane to look after his daughter.C.He was very strange and quiet.D.He was a happy man and liked to help others.答案D解析推理判断题。根据“SheworkedforarichmannamedMr.Rochester.”可知A项描述正确,不符合题意;根据“Janewasaskedtolookafterhisyoungdaughter,Adele.”可知B项描述正确,不符合题意;根据“However,Mr.Rochesterwasastrangeman.Hewasveryquietandalwayslookedsad.”可知Mr.Rochester经常面带愁容,故C项描述正确,D项描述错误,选D项。导学号56714035B(2017四川)Harland Sanders was born in the USA in 1890,but his childhood was not a happy one.His father died when he was only six,so his mother needed to find a job.She went into a shirt factory and Harland stayed at home to look after his younger brother.That was when he first learned to cook.He left home when he was twelve and worked on a nearby farm.After that he had a lot of different jobs and in 1930 he became a service station manager in Corbin,Kentucky.He started cooking meals for hungry travellers who stopped at the service station,and soon people came only for the food.Harland moved to a 142-seat restaurant across the street where he could serve all his customers.Over the next nine years,he developed the secret chicken recipe(配方) that made him famous.In the early 1950s,he closed the restaurant and decided to sell his recipe to other businesses.The first official(正式的) Kentucky Fried Chicken (KFC) restaurant did not open until 1952.By 1964,there were more than 600 KFCs in North America.That year Harland sold the company (公司) for 2 million dollars,but he continued to work as KFC s public spokesman and visited restaurants all over the world.He travelled 250,000 miles every year until died in 1980 at the age of 90.Six years later,PepsiCo bought KFC for 480 million dollars.There are now KFC restaurants in more than 80 countries and they sell 2.5 billion chicken dinners every year and the recipe is still a secret.【主旨大意】这是一篇记叙文,文章记叙了肯德基的发明人哈兰山德士不平凡的一生。30.What did Harland Sanders have to do when he was 6?(不超过15个词)答案Look after his younger brother and learn to cook.解析细节理解题。由第一段的“Harlandstayedathometolookafterhisyoungerbrother.Thatwaswhenhefirstlearnedtocook.”可知答案。31.What did Harland Sanders do after he sold the KFC business?(不超过15个词)答案He worked as its/KFCs spokesman and visited restaurants all over the world.解析细节理解题。由第三段的“buthecontinuedtoworkasKFCspublicspokesmanandvisitedrestaurantsallovertheworld.”可知答案。32.How is Harland Sanders chicken recipe now?(不超过10个词)答案It is still a secret./Its still not known/unknown by others.解析细节理解题。由短文最后一句的“therecipeisstillasecret”可知答案。.单词拼写。33.(2019原创)The blue j(夹克衫) must be Jacks.答案jacket34.(2019原创)Mrs.Brown has two s(儿子) and they are both 10 years old.答案sons35.(2019原创)I will go to Europe by p(飞机) in two days.答案plane36.(2019预测)These w(手表) are made in China.答案watches37.(2019预测)Tina is reading in the l(图书馆) now.答案library.书面表达。假如你是Li Hua,你被评为学校的“美德少年”,你远在英国的表妹Linda即将回你校学