英语课件：人教新课标版必修四Unit3SectionⅣ.ppt

Section Grammar & Writing,写作专题突破,Unit 1,语法专题突破,Section ,语法专题突破,动词的ing 形式作表语、定语和宾语补足语 讲解归纳 作表语的动词的ing形式可分为现在分词和动名词。,2.动词的ing形式作定语 动词的ing形式作定语一般有两种含义，有的可置于名词前，有的需要置于名词后。,3.动词的ing形式作宾语补足语,.完成句子 1(2011年高考课标全国卷)他看到的下一件事就是烟从房子后面冒出来。 The next thing he saw was smoke _ .,rising from behind the house,2. (2011年高考山东卷)往那看有一条很长很曲折的小路通向那所房子。 Look over theretheres a very long，winding path _.,leading up to the house,3(2011年高考江西卷)一接到他妻子的电话，说她摔了一跤，戈登先生立即从他的办公室跑回家了。 On receiving a phone call from his wife _，Mr.Gordon immediately rushed home from his office.,saying she had a fall,4(2011年高考江苏卷)最近，一项对比两家不同超市同种货物价格的调查引起了市民们的热议。 Recently a survey _ the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens.,comparing prices of,5(2010年高考浙江卷)交通规则规定：四岁以下，体重不到40磅的小孩必须坐在安全的座位上。 The traffic rule says young children under the age of four and _ must be in a child safety seat.,weighing less than 40 pounds,6(2010年高考湖南卷)听！你听到有人在呼救吗？ Listen! Do you hear someone _？ 7报告表明，45%的学生所从事的工作不需要特定的资格证书。 The report indicated that 45% of students were in jobs _.,calling for help,not requiring specific qualifications,8(2009年高考全国卷)他们使用电脑来保证交通顺畅。 They use computers to _ the traffic _smoothly.,keep,running,9(2009年高考浙江卷)有很多证据显示，音乐活动与大脑的很多部分有关。 There is a great deal of evidence_that music activities engage different parts of the brain.,indicating,10(2009年高考江西卷)政府计划出台新的法律，迫使父母对孩子的教育承担更多的责任。 The government plans to bring in new laws _ _ the education of their children.,forcing parents to take more responsibility for,.句型转换 1. Do you know the boy sitting under the tree? Do you know the boy_ under the tree?,who is sitting,2I wonder the name of the tall man who is speaking to our teacher. I wonder who is the tall man _to our teacher. 3. There is an old man living alone in that house. There is an old man _ alone in that house.,speaking,who lives,4The girl standing by the school gate is my sister. The girl _by the school gate is my sister. 5The sleeping girl is her daughter. The girl _ is her daughter.,who is standing,who is sleeping,.阅读下面句子，按照句子结构的语法性和意义连贯的要求，使用括号中词语的正确形式填空 1He had a wonderful childhood，_(travel) with his mother to all corners of the world. 2_(look) at my classmates,traveling,Looking,faces，I read the same excitement in their eyes. 3The man_(stand) by the window is our teacher. 4The lady walked around the shops，_(keep) an eye out for bargains.,standing,keeping,5The old man，after_(work) abroad for twenty years，is on the way back home. 6_(watch) the opening ceremony of 2010 Asian Games held in Guangzhou was_(excite),having worked,Watching,exciting,7I had great difficulty_(find) the suitable food on the menu in that restaurant. 8_(follow) his teacher，John went into the room. 9The lawyer listened with full attention，_(try) not to miss any point. 10The young woman was accused of_(steal) in the supermarket.,finding,Following,trying,stealing,写作专题突破,【写作例题】 幽默可以对人产生很多影响，比如：使人发笑，让人容易亲近，缓解精神压力，能使人长寿等等。请根据下面提示，写一篇英语短文，包括以下内容：,1你如何看待幽默的人； 2幽默的作用； 3你对幽默的认识。 【写作要求】 1只能使用5个句子来表达全部内容。 2可以适当增减细节，以使行文连贯。,【要点词汇】 1幽默的_ 2缓解，释放_ 3压力_ 4与相处_ 5而且，并且_ 6制造，导致_,humorous,relieve,pressure,get along with,besides,produce,【句式结构】 1与幽默的人谈话，可以让我们得到更多的笑声，从而使我们感觉快乐和更年轻。 _ we are talking with a humorous person，well get more laughter_.,If,which can make us feel,happy and much younger,2幽默可以缓解压力，因此人们都愿意和幽默的人进行交谈。 Humor can make us _which is produced by our studies，our work or our lives，so all of us want to _.,relieve pressure,talk with persons who are humorous,3我认为幽默的人很容易相处。 I think those_ are easy to_.,who are humorous,get along well with,【连句成篇】 _ _ _ _,【佳作欣赏】 I really like people who are humorous.If we are talking with a humorous person，well get more laughter which can make us feel happy and much younger.Whats more，humor can make us relieve pressure which is producedby our studies，,our work or our lives，so all of us want to talk with persons who are humorous.At the same time，I think those who are humorous are easy to get along well with.Besides，a humorous remark can make the people around us easily become our friends.,【技巧点拨】 范文能根据写作内容和写作要求，从三个方面对幽默的效果进行了介绍。作者没有单纯地罗列一些说明幽默效果的简单句，而是充分注意了句子与句子之间的内在联系，充分运用了较复杂句式和较高级词汇，提高了文章的档次。衔接词汇的运用是这篇短文的一大亮点。另外，文章用词准确，语法结构正确，是一篇优秀的说明文。,Zhao Benshan，a Chinese famous comedian，is known as Eastern Chaplin.He is wellknown for his humour and funny gestures.As an outstanding performer，his talent often makes peopleastonishing.Mr.Zhao uses his humourous performances to amuse the audience.,Mr.Zhao was born in an ordinary farm family.When he was only six，he became homeless because of his parentsdeath.Fortunately，he was adopted by his blind uncle，who was also badly off.He was often hungry and wore wornout clothes.Sometimes having a pancake,was a great pleasure for him.But he was full of confidence about life.Mr.Zhao studied to play erhu，xianzi and perform errenzhuan.Having overcome many difficulties，Mr.Zhao got success.In 1990 he performed on CCTV1 and got the first,prize and he became famous throughout China.Since then he has appeared on many important occasions.And his performances gained the positive responses.He also picked out some talented persons,to be his students，such as Xiao Shenyang.Not content with his Xiaopin，in recent years，Mr.Zhao has directed many films and TV plays，and starred in them.,赵本山，中国的一位 著名喜剧演员，被称 为“东方的卓别林”。 他因幽默和滑稽的姿 态而出名。作为一名 杰出的表演者，他的 天赋常常使观众们惊诧。赵老师用他幽默的表演逗乐观众。,赵老师出生在一个普通的农民家庭。在他只有六岁时，由于父母去世，他成了无家可归的人。幸运的是，他的盲人叔叔收养了他，叔叔也很穷困。赵老师常常挨饿，穿得破破烂烂的。有时候，能吃上煎饼对他来说就是一种快乐了。但他对生活依旧充满了