2018高三英语二轮复习板块二语篇理解题专题三完形填空3夹叙夹议文.docx

夹叙夹议文(2017黑龙江省哈尔滨三中高三上学期期中)One month ago，my daughter started kindergarten.As usual，I wished her success.I was telling a lie.What I actually wish for her is_1_.I believe in the power of failure.Success is_2_in a sense.Success is proving that you can do something that you already know you can do，or doing something correctly the first time，which can_3_be a problematic victory.Firsttime success is usually a fluke (侥幸)Firsttime failure，_4_，is expected; it is the natural order of things.Failure is how we learn.I have been told of an African phrase_5_a good cook as “she who has broken many pots”If you have spent enough time in the_6_to have broken a lot of pots，probably you know a fair amount about_7_.I once had a late dinner with a group of chefs，and they spent time_8_knife wounds and burn scars.They knew how much credibility (可信度) their_9_gave them.I earn my _10_by writing a daily newspaper column.Each week I am_11_that one column is going to be the worst column of the week.I dont just set out to write it; I try my best every day._12_，every week，one column is inferior (较差的) to the others，sometimes extremely so.I have learned to_13_that column.A successful column usually means that I am treading (踏) on_14_ground，going with tricks that work，or dressing up popular ideas in fancy words.Often in my inferior columns，I am trying to_15_something Ive never done before，something that Im not even sure can be done.My daughter is a perfectionist.She will feel her failures，and I will want to_16_her.But I will also，I hope，_17_her of what she learned，and how she can do_18_next time.I probably wont tell her that failure is a good thing，because thats not a(n)_19_you can learn when youre five.I hope I can tell her，though，that its not the end of the world.Indeed，with luck，it is the _20_.语篇解读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者的女儿要上幼儿园了，但是作者不希望她成功，而是希望她通过失败学习，通过失败下次做到更好。1A.successBfailureCvictoryDsacrifice解析根据上文“As usual，I wished her success.I was telling a lie.”可知，作者实际希望她失败。failure失败。故选B。 答案B2A.demandingBworthwhileCcorrectDboring解析根据下文“Success is proving that you can do something that you already know you can do，”可知，在某种意义上，成功是令人厌烦的。boring厌烦的。故选D。答案D3A.oftenBrarelyCalwaysDhardly解析根据下文“Firsttime success is usually a fluke (侥幸)”可知，第一次成功经常侥幸的成功。often经常。故选A。答案A4A.in additionBon purposeCby contrastDin demand解析Firsttime success和Firsttime failure 形成对比。by contrast相比之下。故选C。答案C5A.denyingBdescribingCpointingDpredicting解析根据下文“a good cook as she who has broken many pots.”可知，这是非洲的一个说法的描述。describing描述。故选B。答案B6A.dormitoryByardCkitchenDfield解析根据下文“to have broken a lot of pots，”可知，如果你有足够的时间在厨房打破很多锅。kitchen厨房。故选C。答案C7A.gardeningBtrainingCdisplayingDcooking解析根据上文“If you have spent enough time in the _6_ to have broken a lot of pots，”可知，你会对烹饪有更多的了解。cooking烹饪。故选D。答案D8A.comparingBmakingClearningDcuring解析句意：他们会对比刀伤和烧伤的疤痕。comparing对比。故选A。答案A9A.woundsBfailuresCscarsDstrengths解析句意：他们知道他们的失败给他们多少可信度。failures失败。故选B。答案B10A.livingBsupportCskillDsimilarity解析句意：我通过在一家日报写专栏谋生。earn ones living谋生。故选A。答案A11A.ambitiousBgratefulCconfidentDaware解析句意：每周我都意识到一个专栏会是最糟糕的。aware意识到。故选D。答案D12A.MoreoverBStillCOtherwiseDTherefore解析根据上文“I dont just set out to write it; ”可知，我每天每周还是努力。Still仍然。故选B。答案B13A.adaptBupdateCcherishDreview解析根据下文“Often in my inferior columns，I am trying to _15_something Ive never done before，”可知，作者学会珍惜那个专栏。cherish珍惜。故选C。 答案C14A.accessibleBsimilarCsensitiveDfamiliar解析句意：一个成功的专栏经常意味着我踏在一块熟悉的地面上。familiar熟悉的。故选D。 答案D15A.get throughBfigure outCcomment onDtake in解析根据文意： 通常不好的专栏里，我要努力完成我从没有做过的东西。get through完成。故选A。 答案A16A.amuseBcomfortCscoldDreward解析根据上文“She will feel her failures，”可知，我想安慰她。comfort安慰。故选B。 答案B17A.warnBcheatCremindDsuspect解析句意：但是我也希望我能提醒她学到的东西，下次怎么做得更好。remind提醒。故选C。 答案C18A.betterBluckierCworseDless解析根据下文“I probably wont tell her that failure is a good thing，”可知，作者会告诉女儿下次怎么做得更好。better更好。故选A。答案A19A.experienceBtrickClessonDtruth解析根据上文“I probably wo