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Lesson 3Living Abroad一、根据句意和首字母提示完成句子1He said it in a w,so I couldnt hear.答案whisper2I have to make an effect to work up an a for reading.答案appetite3The sick old man does nothing but s at the ceiling all day long.答案stare4The company hired a d to investigate the accident.答案detective5Youre all doing a s job;keep up the good work!答案splendid6Just as the famous e Confucius said,there is no class discrimination in education.答案educator7An active volcano may e at any time.答案erupt8They have helped me learn about trust and the importance of being c when talking to whom you open your heart to.答案cautious9Though it was cold outside,he i on going swimming.答案insisted10His a brings lots of laughter to their family.答案arrival二、用适当的介词或副词填空1 his arrival Vienna,he was surprised to find that his friend was not there.答案On;in2Please dont stare me like this;you make me nervous.答案at3I insist your taking immediate action to put this right.答案on4You need to have a good knowledge of the industry before you buy stocks,or youre asking trouble.答案for5The song sounds a variation of a very old and familiar tune.答案like6She is curious to know everything and has an amazing appetite knowledge.答案for7A report said that Madges house was broken last night.答案into8Every time I passed him,and my eyes were caught by his face.答案by三、仿照例句,用现在分词改写下列句子例:She was talking to her friend and forgot everything around her.Talking to her friend,she forgot everything around her.1Since we watch the news every day we know whats going on in the world.答案Watching the news every day,we know whats going on in the world.2They are vegetarians and dont eat meat.答案Being vegetarians,they dont eat meat.3While she was tidying up her room she found some old photos.答案Tidying up her room,she found some old photos.4He was a good boy and helped his mother in the kitchen.答案Being a good boy,he helped his mother in the kitchen.5As they didnt have enough money they spent their holidays at home last year.答案Not having enough money,they spent their holidays at home last year.6The man was sitting in the caf.He was reading a paper.答案The man was sitting in the caf reading a paper.7Since I didnt feel well I didnt go to the cinema.答案Not feeling well,I didnt go to the cinema.8She walked home and met an old friend.答案When walking home,she met an old friend.四、完成句子1我在给别人我的电话号码时总是很谨慎。Ive always giving people my phone number.答案been cautious about2古代英语在语法上与现代德语有很多地方相似。Old English in many ways grammatically modern German.答案is;similar to3为了给我送行,丹尼尔第二天日出时就起来了。Daniel was up the next day at sunrise .答案to see me off4在进行了几个月的准备工作后,他们做好了徒步穿越罗布泊的准备。After several months preparation,they travel through Lop Nor on foot.答案have got ready to5她丈夫手里拿着一束花走进屋内。Her husband came into the house a bunch of flowers .答案with;in his hand6即使经验丰富的老师也很难解释清楚这个概念。Even an experienced teacher explaining this concept.答案has a hard/difficult time五、完形填空Every country has its own dining customs.Americans feel that the first rule of being a 1 guest is to be on time.If a person is invited to dinner at six thirty,the hostess2 him to be there at six thirty or3 a few minutes after.Because she usually does the cooking,she has to time the meal4 the hot rolls and the coffee and the meat can be at their best when the guests come.If they are late,the food will not be so5,and the hostess will be6.7 the guest cannot come on time,he should call his host or hostess on the phone,give the reason,and tell8 what time he can come.9 the situations,guests sometimes bring a box of candy,a bottle of wine or a bunch of flowers to give to the hostess as a10 of appreciation.As guests continue to arrive,it is usually considered polite for the11 in the group to12 when a woman enters the room and continue to stand until she is seated.13,most young people and some groups of elder people14 stress equality of the sexes no longer observe the custom.A visitor should be 15 to each situation and follow the lead of the Americans present.When the guests sit down at a dinner table,it is a 16 for the men to help the ladies by pushing their chairs under them.However,some Americans17 do this,so the visitors must notice what others do and do the18.19 the meal is under way and if the dinner is in a private home,a guest20 avoid embarrassment by talking to someone else.1A.politeB.elegantC.honouredD.serious答案A解析由第一段首句“Every country has its own dining customs.”可知,美国人认为成为有礼貌的客人的第一准则是准时赴宴。2A.tellsB.expectsC.asksD.hopes答案B解析根据合理的逻辑,请人吃饭,女主人自然期望客人能准时到达。注意hope后不能接复合宾语。3A.at mostB.less thanC.at leastD.more than答案A解析主人希望客人能准时到或至多晚几分钟。4A.in caseB.as long asC.so thatD.on condition that答案C解析根据上下文之间的语意关系可知,空格后表示结果,所以用so that引导结果状语从句。5A.tenderB.nutritiousC.goodD.enough答案C解析根据“the hot rolls and the coffee and the meat can be at their best when the guests come”可推测,如果客人来晚了,食物味道就没有那么好了。6A.angryB.nervousC.shamefulD.disappointed答案D解析根据上文内容以及逻辑关系可知,女主人会对此感到“失望(disappointed)”。7A.IfB.WhetherC.UnlessD.Although答案A解析根据语境可知这里表示假设情况。8A.atB.inC.onD.about答案A解析表示时间点的名词前用介词at。9A.Looking atB.Combined withC.Depending onD.Related to答案C解析根据后文可知客人带什么礼物取决于当时的情况。10A.matterB.heartC.senseD.sign答案D解析客人给女主人礼物是为了表示对她的感谢,即这些礼物是感谢的“标志(sign)”。11A.hostB.menC.hostessD.women答案B解析根据常识及后面的内容可知此处为men。12A.smileB.standC.applaudD.nod答案B解析根据下文“and continue to stand until she is seated”可知这里应该是“站着(stand)”。13A.As a resultB.MoreoverC.In additionD.However答案D解析上下文为转折关系,所以用however。14A.whoseB.whatC.whoD.which答案C解析分析句子结构可知,这是一个含有定语从句的复合句,先行词为“most young people and some groups of elder people”,引导词在从句中作主语,所以关系代词用who。15A.awareB.similarC.activeD.sensitive答案D解析be sensitive to是固定搭配,表示“对敏感”。similar也可与介词to连用,意思是“与相似”,但不符合题意。16A.customB.regulationC.habitD.principle答案A解析根据文章中心内容及常识可知,这里应选用custom。17A.evenB.no longerC.stillD.no more答案B解析根据句意“然而,有些美国人已不再这样做了”可知,no longer符合题意。18A.followingB.sameC.deedD.example答案B解析根据本句中表示并列关系的and以及与the连用,可以确定此处应该用same。19A.UnlessB.UntilC.WhileD.After答案C解析“under way”意为“进行中”,所以用while表示“当的时候”。20A.shouldntB.mustC.needntD.can答案D解析根据句意可知,这样做就有可能避免尴尬。六、七选五阅读理解(导学号55970021)Five Steps to Better HandwritingSome kids love handwriting,but others hate it when its time to put their pen to paper.Maybe they are worried about their handwriting.Are you one of them?1. Here are five steps that really work!Get a great graspTry thishold your pencil at the top and try to write your name.Pretty hard?But when you hold your pencil the correct way,writing is much easier.2. Hold it in place with your thumb,and your index(食指) and middle fingers.Let the lines be your guideLined paper is your friend! Those lines can help you create letters that are in the right size and proportion(比例).3. Also be sure to fill up the lined space completely.Those capital letters should be from the bottom line to the top one.Slow downIf your writi
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