简单句主谓结构.ppt

本结构是由主语加不及物的谓语动词构成, 常用来表示主语的动作。 如，The sun rises. 主语可有修饰语-定语 The red sun rises. 谓语可有修饰语-状语 The red sun rises in the east.,简单句 基本句型 -主谓结构,1、主语+谓语,S(主） + Vi（不及物动词）（谓） Time flies.,Birds sing beautifully.,2. S + Vi+ prep Phrase（介词短语）,He went on holiday.,3. S + Vi+ Infinitive (不定式）,We stopped to have a rest.,4. S + Vi+ Participle (分词）,Ill go swimming.,1.S + V + adverbial(状语）,So hospitable the boy is,The hostess apologized to her unexpected guest for serving an apple-pie without any cheese. The little boy of the family left the room quietly for a moment and returned with a piece of cheese which he laid on the guests plate. The visitor smiled, put the cheese into his mouth and then said: “You must have better eyes than your mother, Sonny. Where did you find the cheese?“ “In the rat-trap, sir,“ replied the boy.,1.你应当努力学习。 2.她昨天回家很晚。 3.玛丽已经去巴黎了。 4.会议将持续两个小时。,You should study hard.,She went home very late yesterday evening.,Mary has gone to Paris.,The meeting will last two hours.,5.在过去的十年里，我的家乡已经发生了巨大的变化。 6.时间过得真快！ 7. 每天下午有许多学生到图书馆来借书。,How time flies!,Every afternoon a lot of students come to the library to borrow books.,Great changes have taken place in my home town in the past ten years.,Homework,1.每天八时开始上课。 2.五年前我住在北京。 3.爱丽丝很会游泳。 4.秋天有些鸟飞到南方去。 5. 我的爷爷早晨起得很早。,1.每天八时开始上课。 2.五年前我住在北京。 3.爱丽丝很会游泳。 4.秋天有些鸟飞到南方去。 5. 我的爷爷早晨起得很早。,Classes begin at eight every day.,I lived in Beijing five years ago.,Alice swims very well.,In autumn,