2019高考英语二轮复习第一部分晨背系列一听力中的常用词汇讲义.docx

晨背系列一听力中的常用词汇Group 1餐馆场景1order点菜2serve 上菜3tip 小费4change 零钱5steak 牛排6cheese 奶酪7sandwich 三明治8bacon 培根(腌肉)9soup 汤10chicken 鸡肉11noodle 面条12dessert 餐后甜点13hamburger 汉堡包14Coke 可口可乐15restaurant 饭店；饭馆16cafeteria 自助餐厅17buffet 自助餐18Keep the change! 不用找零钱了！19This is my treat! 我请客！20go Dutch AA制21pay the bill 买单22main course 主食23snack bar 小吃店24French fries 炸薯条25dining hall 大餐厅，食堂26coffee shop 咖啡店Group 2邮局场景1stamp 邮票2envelope 信封3package/parcel 包裹4postcard 明信片5overweight 超重6airmail 航空信件7extra postage 额外邮资8pay postage 付邮费9send/post/deliver a letter/mail寄/发信/邮件10express mail 快件(快信)11surface mail 普通邮件，陆地邮寄12mail service 邮政服务13check the weight 称重14cash on delivery 货到付款15postoffice box 邮政信箱Group 3图书馆场景1borrow 借入2lend 把借给(借出去)3bookshelf 书架4novel (长篇)小说5magazine 杂志6return 归还7librarian 图书管理员8renew 续借9student card 学生证10library card 借书证11science fiction 科幻小说12reference book 参考书；工具书13title index 书名索引14check out 办手续借出Group 4医院及健康场景1aspirin 阿司匹林2treatment 治疗；疗法3surgery 外科(手术)4headache 头痛5stomachache 胃痛6backache 背痛；腰痛7ambulance 救护车8cough 咳嗽9fever 发热10toothache 牙疼11sore throat 喉咙痛12regular doctor 私人医生13emergence department 急诊室14take ones temperature/blood pressure 测量体温/血压15early symptom 早期症状16medicine pills/tablets 药丸/药片17heart attack 心脏病发作18have/catch a cold 患感冒19department of medicine 内科20chief of medicine 内科主任Group 5电话场景1operator 接线员2long distance call 长途电话3hang up 挂断电话4leave a message 留言5hold the line 别挂电话6ring sb. up 给某人打电话7dial a number 拨号8The line is busy. 电话占线。9put through 接通电话10telephone in 打电话进来11telephone rates 电话费Group 6酒店场景1suite 套房2lobby 大堂；大厅3bathroom 浴室4vacant 空闲的5available 可用的；有空的6waiter 男服务员7waitress 女服务员8make a reservation 预订房间9standard room 标准间10single room 单间11room service 客房服务12reception desk 接待处13western restaurant 西餐厅14check in 入住15check out 退房Group 7办公室场景1boss 老板2employer 雇主3colleague 同事4copy 复印5interviewer 面试考官6qualification 资历7wellpaid 高薪的8experience 经验9fire 解雇10pay/wage/salary 工资；薪金11secretary 秘书12employee 雇员13typewriter/printer 打印机14file 文件15appointment 预约16interviewee 面试者17income 收入18promotion 晋职19copying machine 复印机20ask for leave 请假Group 8购物场景1grocery 杂货店2bargain 便宜货3popular/fashionable 流行的4brand 品牌5counter 柜台6discount 打折7department store 百货商场8shopping center 购物中心9in fashion 流行，时尚10out of fashion 过时的11try on 试穿12pay in cash 用现金支付13pay in check 用支票支付14credit card 信用卡15shop assistant 商店营业员16out of stock 脱销；缺货17in stock 有货18secondhand store 旧货店Group 9天气场景1cloudy 阴天的；多云的2overcast 多云的3thunder 打雷4shower 阵雨5tornado 龙卷风6typhoon 台风7storm 暴风雨8blizzard 暴风雪9downpour 倾盆大雨10strong/high wind 大风11clear up (天空)放晴12weather forecast 天气预报13It rains cats and dogs.(The rain is pouring.) 下着倾盆大雨。Group 10机场车站场景1flight 航班2land 降落3delay 延误4boarding 登机5platform 站台；月台6welcome on board 欢迎登机7bound