2017小学英语五年级下册期末复习资料PEP.docx

XX小学英语五年级下册期末复习资料（PEP）一、词类：、星期：nda缩写：nTuesda缩写：Tueednesda缩写：edThursda缩写：ThuFrida缩写：FriSaturda缩写：SatSunda缩写：Sun2、月份：一月：anuar缩写:an二月：Februar缩写:Feb三月：arh缩写:ar四月：April缩写:Apr五月：a缩写:a六月：une缩写:un七月：ul缩写:ul八月：August缩写:Aug九月：Septeber缩写:Sept十月：tber缩写:t十一月：Nveber缩写:Nv十二月：Deeber缩写:De3、各单元重要单词及问答句;Unit1drningexerises做早锻炼eatbreafast吃早餐plasprts做运动haveEnglishlass上英语eatdinner吃晚饭getup起床libuntains爬山gshpping购物plathepian弹钢琴visitgrandparents看望祖父母ghiing去远足usuall通常ften经常seties有时候Unit2Spring春天suer夏天fall秋天inter冬天seasn季节hih哪个best最好的si游泳flites放风筝sleep睡觉sate滑冰aeasnan堆雪人planttrees植树h为什么beause因为Unit3anuar一月Februar二月arh三月April四月a五月une六月ul七月August八月Septeber九月tber十月Nveber十一月Deeber十二月birthda生日unle叔叔her她的date日期Unit4drapitures画画dinner做饭readab看书anserthephne接电话listentusi听音乐leanther打扫房间ritealetter写信riteane-ail写电子邮妈妈grandpa奶奶stud书房Unitfl飞up跳al走run跑si游angar袋鼠sleep睡觉lib爬fight打架sing荡秋千drinater喝水Unit6taepitures照相athinsets观察昆虫piupleaves摘树叶danexperient做实验athbutterflies抓蝴蝶untinsets数昆虫lletleaves采集树叶riteareprt写报告plahess下围棋haveapini举行野餐hne蜂蜜4、方位介词：innundernearbehindupintdnutf向外at在、疑问代词：hat什么hattie什么时候hatda星期几hatlr什么颜色hih哪一（个，）hihne哪一（个，）h谁h为什么hen何时here哪里h多么，怎样hld多大，多少岁han多少（用于可数名词复数）二、词的变化1、基数词变序数词：A、1到19中第一、第二、第三、第五、第八、第九、第十二变化不规则外，其他都在基数词后加上thnefirsttsendthreethirdfivefifthsixsixthsevenseventheighteighthnineninthtententhtelvetelfthB、整十的基数变序数词：只要把末尾的为不再+th如：tenttentithfut-futth、几十几的数，只要把个位的数变序数词就行了。如：fift-nefift-firsteight-threeeight-third2、反义词：big（大的）-sall（小的）bad（坏的-gd（好的）bright（明亮的）-dar（黑暗的）bla（黑的）-hite（白的）beautiful（美的）-ugl（丑的）ld（冷的）-ht（热的）l（凉爽的）-ar（温暖的）e（来）-g（去）r（哭）-laugh（笑）lever（聪明的）-stupid（笨的）different（不同的-sae相同的diffiult（难的）-eas（容易的）dirt（脏的）-lean（干净的）da（白天）-night（夜晚）earl（早的）-late（迟的）fast（快的）-sl（慢的）glad（高兴的）-sad（悲伤的）inside（里面的）-utside（外面的）in（里面）-ut（外面）large（大的）-little（小的）left（左）-right（右）quiet（安静的）-nis（吵闹的）ne（新的）-ld（旧的）lse（松的）-tight（紧的）lie（喜欢）-hate（厌恶）pen（开）-lse（关）qui（快的）-sl（慢的）stand（站）-sit（坐）shrt（矮的）-tall（高的）shrt（短的）-lng（长的）thi（厚的）-thin（薄的）thin（瘦的）-fat（肥的）up（向上）-dn（向下）rng（错的）-right（对的）ea（弱的）-strng（强壮的）ung（年轻的）-ld（年老的3、近义词：prett-niehavet-ustlielvelittlesalllearnstudusuallftenlsee、短词的完全形式：hs=hishats=hatishes=heisshes=sheisthere=theareIdlie=Iuldliednt=dntIdliet=Iuldlietant=anntlets=letusnt=illnt6、salt-salthealth-health（健康的）taste-tast（好吃的）funfunn7、同音词ttsee-seafr-furhi-highn-nb-besn-sunur-hurright-riteeet-eathear-herethere-theirfather-fartherdear-deerpear-pairits-itshs-hsethere-their三、名词单数变复数的方法。1、绝大多数的可数名词的复数形式，是在该词末尾+s。读音变化：如：friendfriends;atats;sprtsprts;2、凡是以s、z、x、h、sh结尾的可数名词变为复数形式，在该词末尾+es3、以结尾的可数名词变为复数形式通常+es如：tat（复数形式）tates,ptat（复数形式）ptates。但是特殊的有phtphtsZ（复数形式）Zspianpians4、以字母结尾的可数名词变复数，如果字母的前面是元音（a,e,i,u），就在后面直接加s。如：bbs如果字母前面是辅音，则把变为i,再加es如：ladladiesititiesstr-striesbabbabiesfailfailiesbutterfl-butterflies、以ftfe结尾的词，变复数时，要变复f/fe为v，再加es如：leafleavespht6、不规的单词：ftfeettthteethanenhildhildren7、单数和复数都是一样的词：sheepsheepfish-fishdeer-deer四、动词的现在分词变化规律：1、动词后+ing如：ReadreadingdrindriningeateatinglistenlisteningupupingearearingGrgringlletlletingdding2、以e结尾的动词去掉e+ing如：riteritingaeaingrideridingtaetaingShineshininghave-having3、以元音字母+辅音字母结尾的双写辅音字母再+ing如：Sitsittingsisiingputputtingrun-running五、重要词组：drningexerises做早操eatbreafast吃早餐haveEnglishlass英语plasprts做体育运动eatdinner吃晚饭getup起床libuntains爬山gshpping购物plathepian弹钢琴ghiing去运足visitgrandparents看望外祖父母aeasnan堆雪人drapitures画图dinner做晚饭readab读书anserthephne接电话listentusi听音乐leanther打扫房间haveapini去野炊ritealetter写信riteane-ail写电子邮drinater喝水taepitures照相athinsets观察昆虫danexperient做实验plahess下棋riteareprt写报告untinsets数昆虫piupleaves采摘树叶athbutterflies捉蝴蝶lletleaves收集树叶六、四会句子Unit1hendueatdinner?Ieatdinnerat7:00intheeveninghendugetup?Iusuallgetupat12:00atnnhatdudntheeeend?UsuallIathTVandgshppingSetiesIvisitgrandparentshatabutu?IftenplaftballSetiesIghiingUnit2hihseasnduliebest?IlieinterbestSuerisgd,butfallisfavuriteseasnhduliesuer?BeauseIansiinthelaehdulieinter?BeauseIansleepalngtieUnit3henisurbirthda?ItsinabirthdaisinuneUnleBillsbirthdaisinune,tIsherbirthdainune?eshatsthedate?une9thUnit4Hi,hnThisisZhangPenghatareuding?IdingthedishesIreadingabGrandpaisritingaletterBrtherisdingherisingdinnerintheithenHesritingane-ailinthestudUnithatisitding?Itseatingbananashatissheding?Shesupinghataretheding?TheresiingTherelibingtreesUnit6Areueatinglunh?N,earentAretheeatingthehne?es,theareIsheplainghess?es,heisIssheuntinginsets?N,sheisnt七、作文（列举）eeendTherearetdasntheeeend,SaturdaandSundanSaturda,Iftendherintherning,andIftenhelptherdseleaningnSunda,IftenreadingbsintheafternnAfterdinner,IftenathTVithparentseftenhaveagdtiefavuriteseasn春天favuriteseasnisspringTheeatherisarIanearseaterIanflitesIanplanttrees,tThetreesaregreenTheflersarelurful夏天favuriteseasnissuerTheeatherishtandsunnIanearT-shirtIansiintheseaIaneatie-reaThesisblueTheludsarehite秋天favuriteseasnisfallTheeatherislIanearshirtIanlibuntainsIanghiing,tIaneatananfruitsThetreesareell冬天favuriteseasnisinterTheeatherisverldIanearseaterIansateIanaeasnan,tIansleepalngtiebirthdabirthdaisinuneItsune3rdIftengshppingiththerIeatbirthdaaesithparentsintheeveningIahappnbirthdafailTherearefivepepleinfailThearegranda,grandpa,dad,andIL!GrandaisathingTVGrandpaisreadingabDadisritingane-ailisingdinnerIadingherIlvefail!AFieldTripItisaniedaurlassillhaveafieldtriptdaL!HereeareThererealtfativitiestdAisathinginsetsPeterislletingleavesTheanttriteareprtandisathingbutterfliesinthedsTiandBbareplainghessSefthelassatesarehavinga