一般疑问句1.ppt

一般疑问句,什么是一般疑问句？,一般疑问句是疑问句的一种。它是指用Yes（是）或No（否）来回答的句子. 1.be动词(am,is,are)+主语+其他成分 2.情态动词(can)+主语+其他成分 3.助动词(do,does)+主语+其他成分,变句式按照步骤分一二三步 一提:指把be动词(am,is,are) 、情态动词(can)提到主语的前面 一加:指加上助动词(do,does) 二变:指把相关的大小写做合理的 变化，对应的单词做变化。 三问号: 指把结尾的句号变成问号,注意： 1.遇 I（我）/we（我们）you（你/你们）,Eg:陈述句：We are happy.,一般疑问句：Are you happy?,Eg:陈述句：I am going to visit my grandparents this Sunday.,一般疑问句：Are you going to visit your grandparents this Sunday?,Eg:陈述句：There are many rivers in the village .,一般疑问句：Are there any river in the village?,2.my（我的）your（你的）,3.some（一些）、many (许多)any（一些）,a student .,He,is,?,he,Is,teachers .,are,Are,?,They,they,一提、,二变、,三问号,一提、,二变、,三问号,陈述句变一般疑问句：1.句子中有be，把be提到句首,are,some apples on the desk.,There,there,any,Are,一提、,三问号,二变、,?,Exercises1,2) They are blue. _ _blue?,1) I am from China.,_ _ from China?,Are,you,3) He is ZhangPeng. _ _ ZhangPeng?,Are,they,Is,he,4)Mike is a student . _ _ a student?,5)There are some pictures on the wall. _ _ _ pictures on the wall?,there,Are,Mike,Is,any,he,They play football .,they,?,can,Can,一提、,二变、,三问号,陈述句变一般疑问句：2.句子中有情态动词(can)的，把情态动词提到句首。,Exercises2,I can skate . _ _skate?,Can,you,2.She can sweep the floor. _ _sweep the floor?,3.John can cook the meals. _ _ cook the meals?,4.The dog can swim. _ _ _swim?,Can,she,Can,John,Can,the,dog,陈述句变一般疑问句：3.句子中动词是实义动词（动作的动词 ）的句子,在句首前面加助动词do或does,They get up early .,they,Do,一加、,二变、,三问号,1)动词为原形，在句首加do。,?,1. I have a book . _ _ have a book?,Do,you,Exercises 3.1,2. They like Chinese . _ _ like Chinese?,Do,they,3. Amy and Sarah go to the park by bus. _ _ go to the park by bus?,Do,they,4. We watch TV together. _ _ watch TV together?,Do,you,She goes to school on foot.,He likes bananas .,Does,like,he,？,一加、,二变、,三问号,go,一加、,二变,三问号,Does,she,？,陈述句变一般疑问句：3.句子中动词是实义动词（动作的动词 ）的句子,在句首前面加助动词do或does,2)主语为第三人称单数，在句首加Does，动词用原形。,1) She has a small mouth. _ she _ a small mouth? 2) Mike likes China. _Mike _ China? 3) Zheng Peng comes from the U.S.A. _ ZhangPeng _ from the U.S.A? 4) He goes shoping with his mom. _ he _ shoping with his mom?,Exercises 3.2,Does,have,Does,like,Does,come,Does,go,一般疑问句做肯定,否定回答,Are you a student?,肯定回答： Yes , 主+be动词/can/助.,否定回答: No, 主+ be动词/can/助+not.,肯定回答：Yes , I am.,否定回答：No, Im not.,1) Is Amy from the U.S.A? 2) Does ZhangPeng come from China? 3) Do Amy and Sarah like China? 4) Is this a ruler?,肯:Yes, she is.,否:No， she isnt.,肯:Yes, he does.,否:No, he doesnt.,肯:Yes, they do.,否:No, they dont.,肯:Yes, it is .,否：No，it isnt.,5) Is that a desk? 6) Are these books? 7) Are those pencils? 8) Are these erasers? 9)Can the monkeys swing?,肯：Yes，it is.,否：No，it isnt.,肯：Yes，they are.,否：No，they arent.,肯：Yes，they are.,否：No，they arent.,肯：Yes , they are.,否：No，they arent.,肯：Yes , they are.,否：No，they arent.,如果有人问你，你今年是九岁吗，你会怎么回答？ 你一定会说，是或者不是。 这种只回答“是”或者“不是”的问句，在英语就叫做一般疑问句。 只能用Yes / No(或相当Yes / No)回答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。,口诀,一提 二改 三问号,肯定句变一般疑问句： am 1.找be动词 is 如果有,就把 be 动词提前(除了am） are 注意：首字母大写,句号改问号。 朗读时用声调 例：1. This is a ruler.(变一般疑问句) Is this a ruler ? 2. It is a tree. Is it a tree?,变一般疑问句： 1、This is a book . Is this a book ? 2、That is a pencil . Is that a pencil ? 3、It is a pen. Is it a pen ? 4、She is six years old. Is she six years old?,例1: I can dance. 1:由情态动词引导的一般疑问句: Can 2: Can you 3: Can you dance?,情态动词主语动词原形其它？ 肯定回答： Yes,主语代词+情态动词 否定回答： No,主语代语情态动词 not Can you swim? Yes, I can./ No, I cant. (cant=can not) No, I cant. (cant=can not),由情态动词can引导的一般疑问句,变一般疑问句： 1.I can dance 2.She can jump 3.I can write. 4.He can draw an orange. 5.I can sing a song. 6.She can read a book.,Can you dance? Can she jump? Can you write? Can he draw an orange? Can you sing a song? Can she read a book?,以情态动词 (can, ) 开头的一般疑问句。 1. Can you play football? No, _ _. 2. Can Bill draw ? Yes, _ _. 3. Can they play the piano? Yes, _ _. 4. Can your mother play computer games? No, _ _.,I,cant,she,she,can,can,they,cant,肯定句变一般疑问句： 1.先找be动词，如果有，就把be动词提前。 2.找情态动词can,如果有，就把can提前。 注意：不能自问自答。I变成you. am 不能提前,Summary总结,否：No，he cant.,Is she a teacher? Are you 12? 3)Can he plant trees? 4)Can you use a computer? 5)Can Mike play ping-pong? 6)Do they have story-books? 7.)Do y