英语形容词原级、比较级、最高级中考复习PPT(25张).ppt

Review,Adjective,Adjective 形容词的用法 形容词比较级和最高级的构成形式 形容词比较级和最高级的基本用法,形容词的基本用法,形容词,表语 She is beautiful.,定语 She is a beautiful woman.,宾语补足语 She makes English classes interesting,练习 请说出下列句子中形容词的用法 1.All the students must keep their eyes closed. 2.This red desk is very heavy. 3.Its a hot day today. 4.I find it difficult to get along with such a strange man. 5. Her singing sounds beautiful.,注意 1.形容词修饰名词要前置,修饰不定代词时要后置. 如: an important meeting something important 2.表示人的性质、特征的形容词前加定冠词the 可表示一类人. 如:The rich should help the poor. The young should be polite to the old.,比较级和最高级的构成,规则形容词 1.单音节和少数 双音节形容词 2.多音节形容词,tall taller tallest,nice nicer nicest,big bigger biggest,heavy heavier heaviest,interesting more interesting the most interesting,不规则形容词的比较级和最高级 good/well bad/ill little many/much far old,better best,worse worst,less least,more most,farther farthest further furthest,elder eldest,older oldest,练习:写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级 1 new 2 nice 3 heavy 4 old 5 easy 6 hard,newer newest,nicer nicest,heavier heaviest,older oldest elder eldest,easier easiest harder hardest,7 long 8 tall 9 big 10 late 11 few 12 cheap 13 popular 14 beautiful 15 delicious,longer longest taller tallest bigger biggest later latest fewer fewest cheaper cheapest more popular most popular more beautiful most beautiful more delicious most delicious,16 young 17 far 18 slow 19 thin 20 wet 21 rich 22 fat,younger youngest farther farthest further furthest slower slowest thinner thinnest wetter wettest richer richest fatter fattest,形容词比较等级的基本用法,形容词的比较等级,原级 比较级 最高级,原级的用法,as 原级 as,not as (so) 原级as,数词times as原级as,汉译英 北京和上海一样美. 北京没有上海大. 吉姆和汤姆一样高. 他没有汤姆聪明. 我们学校是你们学校的三倍.,Beijing is as beautiful as Shanghai.,Beijing is not so big as Shanghai.,Jim is as tall as Tom.,He is not as clever as Tom.,Our school is three times as big as yours.,比较级的用法,比较级than,the 比较级of the two,比较级than any other单数名词,刘林比李雷更细心。 他是两个男孩中更高的那个。 我的书桌比你的干净。 它是两张书桌中更干净的。 上海比中国任何城市都大。,Liu Lin is more careful than Li Lei.,He is the taller of the two boys.,My desk is cleaner than yours.,It is the cleaner of the two.,Shanghai is bigger than any other city in China.,最高级的用法,of us/ all/the three 1. 最高级 among them in the world,2. 序数词+最高级,3. one of the 最高级+复数名词,中国是世界上第一大国。 上海是中国最大的城市。 他是三者当中最矮的。 英语是最重要的学科之一。,China is the first biggest city in China.,Shanghai is the biggest city in China.,He is the shortest of the three.,English is one of the most important subjects.,.,回答下列问题 1.“越来越” “越, 就越” 2.修饰形容词比较级的副词和短语有哪些? He is much taller than me.,比较级+比较级,the比较级+the比较级,a lot a little far even still,练习: 用所给形容词的正确形式填空 1.This is a _ street. That street is_. ZhongShan Road is _ of the three.(busy) 2.Fish and chips are very_. Fried chicken is_(delicious). 3.Dicks kite is _. Kates kite is_ than Dicks. DaMaos is _ of all. (beautiful) 4. Wuhan is a _city, Beijing is_ than Wuhan. Shanghai is _ city in China.(big),busy,busier,the busiest,delicious,more delicious,beautiful,more beautiful,the most beautiful,big,bigger,the biggest,练习:汉译英 1.他越忙越快乐。 _ he is,_ he is. 3.越便宜越好。 _ ,_. 4.天气越来越冷了。 The weather is getting_.,The busier the happier,The cheaper the better,colder and colder,5.足球越来越受欢迎了。 Football is _. 6.李梅是两个当中更高的女孩。 Li Mei is _ of the two girls. 7.黄河是中国第二长河。 T