2019届高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材课文要点Module6UnexplainedMysteriesoftheNaturalWorld词汇训练外研版必修.doc

Module 6Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World基础知识默写篇一、分层单词写作词汇1.vt.袭击;攻击2.vt.声称3.adj.怀疑的;不相信的4.vt.占地(多大面积)5.n.名誉;名声 6.adj.正面的7. adj.平静的8.adj.有雅量的;大方的;心地高尚的阅读词汇1.monster n.2.footprint n.3.creature n.4.grey adj.5.claw n. 6.sharp adj.7.nail n. 8.journal n.9.sighting n.10.seal n.11.surface n.12.horn n.13.dive vi. 14.volcanic adj.15.evolve vi.16.emperor n.17.robe n. 18.border n.19.myth n.拓展词汇1.adj.毛的;多毛的n.头发,毛发2.adj.吓人的v.使害怕adj.害怕的;惊吓的;受惊的n.惊吓3.v.存在n.存在4.adj.神秘的n.神秘的事物;谜5.adj.不可能的adj.可能的6.v.适应;适合adj.适应性强的n.适应7.adj.绝种的;消亡了的n.消失;灭绝8.adj.凶猛的;残暴的adv.凶猛地;残暴地9.n.毁坏adj.破坏性的;毁灭性的v.破坏;消灭;毁坏10.adj.变化莫测的adj.可预言的v.预言11.v.象征;暗示n.指示;象征12.n.身份;特性v.确定;辨别二、高频短语1. 接近;靠近2.突出;伸出3.对表示怀疑4.阐明某事5.适应6.灭绝7.阻挡;切断8.与有关联9.谈正题;开门见山10.由于;因造成三、经典句型1.He (声称看见了)a round black creature moving quickly through the water.2. (一直就有) reports of monsters in Lake Tianchi since the beginning of the last century,although no one has seen one close up.3.They say that the low-temperature lake(不可能能够培育) such large living creatures.4.Other members of the royal family were allowed to wear dragon symbols,too,but with fewer claws and(不同颜色的).基础知识运用篇一、语境词汇运用(一)词汇情景拼写(注意单词短语适当形式变化)1.Emergency line operators must always stay cand make sure that they get all the information they need to send help.2.She devoted herself entirely to her research and it earned her a good r in her field.3.He (声称) to have been badly treated in the supermarket when he was doing the shopping yesterday.4.The famous writer is still (敏捷的) in thought though he is over ninety.5.Many people were shocked by the idea that man had(进化)from lower forms of life.6.We should turn negative thoughts like “I never do anything right” into p ones like “I can succeed”.7.I am (怀疑) about his chances of winning. 8.The government has been(攻击,抨击) by the media for the high unemployment at home.(二)词形变化填空 (注意单词短语适当形式变化)1.The special building in the middle of the square is the oldest wooden building in (exist).2.I think thats (likely) to happen, but if that should occur, both Americas and Chinas interests would be severely damaged.3.I kept getting (mystery) phone calls where the caller would hang up as soon as I answered.4.When he came back home, he found his wife with red eyes, (indicate) that she had been crying.5.The girl wasinto crying by thestory.(frighten)6.Peopleforests and rivers for their own benefit.Theiractivities are likely to cause theof the earth.(destroy)二、经典句型仿写1.科学家声称找到了火星上有水的证据。(claim to have done)Scientiststhe evidence of water on Mars.2.屋子里一直有很多人,所以我们进不去。(There be结构的完成时)many people in the room,so we cant go in.3.大卫不可能开始吸烟的,因为他的父母都不吸烟。(be unlikely to do)David smoking because neither of his parents smoke.4.为了召开国际会议而即将建成的大厦非常重要。The hall to be built for international conferences .答案精解精析基础知识默写篇一、分层单词写作词汇 1.attack2.claim3.sceptical4.cover5.reputation6.positive 7.calm8.generous阅读词汇1.怪物2.脚印;足迹3.动物;生物4.灰色的5.爪6.锋利的;尖的 7.(手、脚的)指甲;爪8.杂志;学报;期刊9.(珍奇动物等的)目击;发现10.海豹11.表面;水面12.(动物头上的)角13.潜水14.火山的15.进化;演变16.皇帝17.长袍18.边境;国界19.神话;神话故事拓展词汇1.hairy,hair2.frightening,frighten,frightened,fright3.exist,existence4.mysterious,mystery5.unlikely,likely6.adapt,adaptable,adaptation7.extinct,extinction8.fierce,fiercely9.destruction,destructive,destroy10.unpredictable,predictable,predict11.indicate,indication 12.identity,identify二、高频短语1.get close to2.stick out3.be sceptical about4.throw light on sth.5.adapt to6.die out7.cut off8.be related e straight to the point10.due to三、经典句型1.claims to have seen2.There have been3.is unlikely to be able to support4.of a different colour基础知识运用篇一、语境词汇运用(一)词汇情景拼写1.calm2.reputation3.claimed4.sharp5.evolved6.positive 7.sceptical/skeptical8.attacked(二)词形变化填空 1.existence2.