2019高三英语一轮复习模块六课时规范练18Unit.doc

Unit 3 Understanding each other (35分钟).阅读理解(2017湖南桃江一中月考)Meeting people from another culture can be difficult.From the beginning,people may send the wrong signal.Or they may pay no attention to signals from another person who is trying to develop a relationship.Different cultures emphasize(强调)the importance of relationship building to a greater or less degree.For example,business in some countries is not possible until there is a relationship of trust.Even with people at work,it is necessary to spend a lot of time in “small talk”,usually over a glass of tea,before they do any job.In many European countrieslike the UK or Francepeople find it easier to build up a lasting working relationship at restaurants or cafes rather than at the office.Talk and silence may also be different in some cultures.I once made a speech in Thailand.I had expected my speech to be a success and start a lively discussion;instead there was an uncomfortable silence.The people present just stared at me and smiled.After getting to know their ways better,I realized that they thought I was talking too much.In my own culture,we express meaning mainly through words,but people there sometimes feel too many words are unnecessary.Even within Northern Europe,cultural differences can cause serious problems.Certainly,English and German cultures share similar values;however,Germans prefer to get down to business more quickly.We think that they are rude.In fact,this is just because one culture starts discussions and makes decisions more quickly.People from different parts of the world have different values,and sometimes these values are quite against each other.However,if we can understand them better,a multicultural environment will offer a wonderful chance for us to learn from each other.1.In some countries,eating together at restaurants may make it easier for people to .A.get to know each otherB.share the same cultureC.keep each other companyD.develop closer relations2.The author mentions his experience in Thailand to show that .A.the English prefer to make long speechesB.even talk and silence can be culturally differentC.too many words are of no useD.people from Thailand are quiet and shy by nature3.According to the text,how can people from different cultures understand each other better?A.By recognizing different values.B.By sharing different ways of life.C.By accepting different habits.D.By speaking each others languages.4.What would be the best title for the text?A.How to Understand Each OtherB.Multicultural EnvironmentC.How to Build Up a RelationshipD.Cross-Cultural Differences导学号23500066.完形填空(2017河南平顶山一模)The hardest arithmetic to master is that which enables us to count our blessings.Eric HofferAccording to a legend,a young man while walking in the desert came across a spring of delicious crystal-clear water.The water was so sweet,he 1 his leather canteen so that he 2 bring some back to an elder who had been his teacher.After a four-day journey he 3 the water to the old man who took a 4 drink,smiled warmly and thanked his student for the sweet water.The young man returned to his village5 a happy heart.Later,the teacher let another student 6 the water.He spat it out,saying it was 7.It apparently had become sour 8 the old leather container.The student 9 his teacher,“Master,the water was foul.Why did you 10 to like it?”The teacher replied,“You only tasted the water.I tasted the 11.The water was simply the container for an act of loving-kindness and 12 could be sweeter.”I think we understand this lesson best 13 we receive innocent gifts of love from young children.14 its a jewel or a stone the natural and proper response is 15 and expressed thankfulness because we love the idea 16 the gift.Gratitude doesnt always come naturally.17,most children and many adults value only the thing given 18 the feeling in it.We should remind ourselves and teach our children about the beauty and 19 of feelings and expressions of gratitude.20,gifts from the heart are really gifts of the heart.1.A.clearedB.emptiedC.filledD.freed 2.A.shouldB.couldC.neededD.dared3.A.contributedB.deliveredC.postedD.presented4.A.deepB.longC.hardD.broad5.A.beyondB.withC.withoutD.under6.A.breatheB.suckC.tasteD.lick7.A.sweetB.dirtyC.saltyD.awful8.A.because ofB.despite ofC.instead ofD.regardless of9.A.offendedB.challengedC.answeredD.demanded10.A.tryB.intendC.pretendD.want11.A.feelingB.giftC.dishD.mood12.A.somethingB.nothingC.everythingD.anything13.A.beforeB.afterC.whenD.until14.A.EitherB.NeitherC.HoweverD.Whether15.A.appreciationB.excitementC.disappointmentD.satisfaction16.A.forB.withinC.aboutD.over17.A.LuckilyB.HonestlyC.UnfortunatelyD.Actually18.A.rather thanB.other thanC.more thanD.less than19.A.heightB.depthC.accuracyD.purity20.A.Above allB.In allC.After allD.At all导学号23500067.语法填空(2017浙江杭州5月仿真)Alex and Donna Voutsinas are like many couples;they met at work,fell in love and were preparing for the coming 1.(marry).Days before their wedding,the couple was looking at old family 2.(photo)when Donna came across a picture of herself as a child 3. vacation at Disney and showed it to her boyfriend.But Alex was more interested in the man 4.(walk)in the background behind Donnas smiling family and the character Mr.Smee from Disneys Peter Pan.Alex recognized the man in the background because it was his father,5. was pushing a stroller(婴儿车)during their own family trip to Disney.Decades before they met as adults,the couple 6.(cross)paths at Disney as kids.“Just 7.(be)in the same picture with my wife when we were 8.(basic)babies,its unbelievable,” Alex Voutsinas said.The chance meeting is more unbelievable because the two families lived countries apart.9. the photo was taken,Donnas family was living in Florida and Alexs family called Montreal home.“I was glad he asked me to marry him before the picture,”Donna said,“because I know that its because he loves me and 10. because he thought it was meant to be,it was fate.”导学号23500068.书面表达一家英国网站专门为外国留学生提供住宿家庭的信息,假如你是李华,打算明年夏天去英国留学,因此你给他们发一封电子邮件,说明你的租房要求:1.提供单独的房间;2.房子的地点;3.免费提供生活用品(洗衣机等);4.每月房租。请根据以上内容写一篇100词左右的电子邮件,开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数,可适当增加细节。参考词汇:住宿家庭 host familyDear Sir or Madam,I am going to study in the UK next summer._Yours sincerely,Li Hua导学号23500069课时规范练18(模块六Unit 3).【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。本文主要讲述的是在不同的文化中存在的差异的问题,来自不同国家的人对于同一个事物往往会有不同的理解,这主要是因为文化价值的差异。1.D细节理解题。根据第二段中的“In many European countrieslike the UK or Francepeople find it easier to build up a lasting working relationship at restaurants or cafes rather than at the office.”说明在餐厅和咖啡馆里更容易建立亲密的关系,故选D项。2.B推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Talk and silence may also be different in some cultures.I once made a speech in Thailand.I had expected my speech to be a success and start a lively discussion”,说明举在泰国的例子就是想告诉我们在不同的文化中甚至连谈话和沉默都含有不同的意思,故选B项。3.A推理判断题。根据文章最后一段,说明正是因为各种文化中有多种不同的价值观才会导致对同一个问题有不同的理解,那么我们要来自不同文化的人想相互理解,就是要通过理解不同的文化价值观,故选A项。4.D主旨大意题。本文主要讲述的是在不同的文化中存在的差异的问题,来自不同国家的人对于同一个事物往往会有不同的理解,这主要是因为文化价值的差异,故选D项。.【语篇解读】本文讲述了一位老者收到他过去的一位学生在漫游沙漠途中找到的甘泉,深切感激学生赠予他甜美的水。从而告诉我们一个道理:当我们从别人那里收到爱的礼物时,我们应该欣赏,并表示感激,因为发自内心给予的礼物才是真正的礼物。1.C因为水的味道非常甜美,于是他灌满了他的皮水壶。故选C项。clear“清洁”;empty“成为空的,把弄空”;fill“装满,填满,灌满”;free“释放,使自由”。2.B这样的话他就能带回一些给曾经是他老师的一位老者。根据句意可知,这里用情态动词could,故选B项。3.D他把水呈献给老人,故选D项。contribute “捐献,投稿”;deliver“递送”;post“张贴,邮寄”;present“提出,介绍,赠送”。4.A根据后面“.smiled warmly and thanked his student for the sweet water.”老人开心地笑着并感谢他的学生带来的水,可知,这里老人喝了一大口(deep drink),故选A项。deep“深的”;long“长的”;hard“坚硬的,困难的”;broad“宽的”。5.B根据语境,年轻人得到老人的感激,怀着愉快的心情回到了村庄。with a happy heart“怀着幸福的心”,故选B项。6.C根据常识,“水”是用来“品尝”的,老师让他的另一个学生品尝水。故选C项。breathe“呼吸”;suck“吮吸,吸入”;taste“品尝”;lick“舔,轻轻拍打”。7.D他把水吐出来,说味道很糟糕。根据语境可知选D项。sweet“甜的”;dirty“脏的”;salty“咸的”;awful“糟糕的”。8.A很明显,由于破旧的皮革容器,水已经变酸了。根据语意可知选A项。because of“由于”;despite of “尽管”;instead of“代替”;regardless of“不管,不顾”。9.B学生质疑他的老师,“师父,水是臭的,你为什么要假装喜欢它?”故选B项。offend“冒犯”;challenge“质疑,挑战”;answer“回答”;demand“要求”。10.C根据上下文可知,这里的意思是问老师为什么要假装喜欢。故选C项。try“尝试”;intend“打算”;pretend“假装”;want“想要”。11.B联系下一段中gifts of love from young children,可知正确答案是gift。句意:你只品尝了水的味道,我却是在品尝礼物的味道。故选B项。feeling“情感”;gift“礼物”;dish“菜肴”;mood“情绪”。12.B水仅仅是装载善与爱之行为的容器,而没有什么东西比善与爱更甜美了。故选B项。13.C“我”认为当我们收到孩子纯真的爱的礼物时,我们能很好地理解这个道理。根据句意可知选C项。before“在之前”;after“在之后”;when“当时”;until“直到为止”。14.D从下文“.because we love the idea . the gift.”可知,无论它是一个宝石或一块石头,我们都应该欣赏并感激。whether.or.“不管还是”。故选D项。15.A无论它是一个宝石或一块石头,我们都应该欣赏并感激。根据句意可知选A项。appreciation“感激,欣赏”;excitement“激动”;disappointment“失望”;satisfaction“满意”。16.B根据上下文可知,因为我们爱的是礼物的内涵。故这里介词用within,故选B项。17.C不幸的是,大多数儿童和成人只看重被赠予的东西本身。故选C项。luckily“幸运的是”;honestly“诚实地”;unfortunately“不幸地”;actually“事实上”。18.A根据句意,大多数儿童和成人只看重被赠予的东西本身,而不是它体现的情谊。故选A项。rather than“(要)而不,与其倒不如;而不是”;other than“不同于;除了(=but,except)”;more than“不只是,很,超过,在次以上”;less than“少于”。19.D我们应该提醒自己,并教导我们的孩子,感情和对感激之情的表达是美丽而纯洁的。故选D项。height“高度”;depth“深度”;accuracy“准确性”;purity“纯洁”。20.C毕竟,发自内心给予的礼物才是真正的礼物。故选C项。above all“最重要的是”;in all“总而言之”;after all“毕竟,终究”;at all“根本,完全(不)”。.【语篇解读】本文向我们讲述了一对即将结婚的情侣,在偶然翻看家人的照片时发现他俩小时候在迪士尼就无意间出现在同一张照片中的故事。最后女主角表示,她很高兴在知道照片前,男主角向她求婚,因为她知道这是因为他爱她,而不是因为他觉得这是命中注定。1.marriage考查名词。句意:Alex和Donna Voutsinas像许多情侣一样,他们在工作中相识、相爱并准备即将到来的婚礼。这里表示“婚礼”,应该用marriage。2.photos考查名词的复数形式。俩人看着家庭的旧照片。照片不止一张,所以应该用名词的复数形式,填photos。3.on考查固定搭配。on vacation“度假”,为固定搭配。句意:Donna看到了一张自己小时候在迪士尼度假的照片,并给她男朋友看。故填on。4.walking考查时态。句意:但Alex更感兴趣的是在Donna家庭照片背景后正在行走的男人。正在行走,所以应该用现在分词,故填walking。5.who考查非限制性定语从句。非限制性定语从句的先行词是his father,先行词是人,指代人而且在非限制性定语从句中应该用who。故填who。6.had crossed考查过去完成时。句意:在他们成年之前的几十年里,这一对在还是孩子的时候就在迪士尼相遇过。表示过去的过