北师大版高一英语unit8lesson1languag.ppt

Unit8 Lesson 1 Language Points,Objectives: 会读词match, fit, think about, look for, reality, luggage, arrange, accommodation, altitude, in并在语境中准确理解其意思。 2. 会背词offer，imagine，tired，mean，prefer，including的相关用法并能做到准确再现。,一 3分钟在课文中画出下列词并在文中理解其意义。 1.match 2. offer 3. fit 4. imagine 5. tired 6. think about 7.look for 8. reality 9. in (line 14) 10. while 11. luggage 12. mean 13. arrangement 14. accommodation 15. prefer 16. altitude 17. including,7分钟自学金版P33-38,同桌合作完成自学练习题。 match ,fit， suit 的区别 2. offer的词性 3. imagine doing sth 4. think about 等think的短语 5. look for 等look的短语 6. mean to do 与mean doing的不同 7. prefer的用法 8. include， contain的区别,1match (1)n. 火柴；比赛 (2)vt. 和搭配； 和相称(相当于_) (3)vt. 比得上，敌得过 (4)match.with._,go with,把和连接起来,辨析 match, suit与fit (1)match多_、形状、性质等方面的搭配。 (2)suit多指合乎需要、口味、性格、条件、地位等。 (3)fit多指_、形状合适，引申为“吻合” “协调”,做形容词指健康的；恰当的 keep fit _=keep healthy,颜色,大小,保持健康,2. offer vt., vi.提供；愿意；开价 offer to help sb.表示_ offer sb sth _（双宾） =offer sth to sb 可跟双宾的动词还有：give,buy,tell,ask,send,show等,愿意帮助某人,提供某人某物,3. optional adj. 可选择的；非强制性的 option n. 可选择的事物 have no option/choice but to do sth. _ 翻译： 至于英语,我们别无选择除了学好它。 As to English, _ _.,除了干别无选择,we have no option but,to learn it well.,4. imagine. imagine vt. 想象(后接名词、代词、动名词、从句等) _ sb. to be.设想某人 _sb. to be.相信某人 find sb. to be.发现某人 _ sb. to be.认为某人 think of sb. to be.认为某人 regard sb. to be认为某人,imagine,believe,consider,主句主语为第一人称、imagine后接的宾语从句为否定意义时，要否定的是主句的谓语动词，即否定转移 其他的词如：imagine, think, believe, suppose, expect, guess, hope等的用法与之相同。 I dont think it is a good idea. 我认为这不是个好主意。,提示这类否定转移的句子在变为反意疑问句时要注意： 若主句的人称为第一人称(I或we)时，反意疑问句根据从句变；如 I dont believe he will succeed, _? 若主句的人称为第二、三人称时，反意疑问句则根据主句来变，如Tom doesnt believe Jane will succeed,_?,will he,does he,5(1)tired adj. 疲劳的，累的 Are you tired？你累了吗？ 厌烦的，厌倦的 be tired of (doing) sth._ be tired with (from) sth._,厌烦(做)某事,因而疲乏,tiring adj. _ tireless adj. _ 辨析 tiring与tired tiring意为“令人劳累的；令人厌倦的”，通常修饰物。而tired意为“厌倦的，疲劳的”，通常修饰人。 有此种用法的词还有：exciting, excited; interesting, interested; moving, moved; frightening, frightened等。,令人厌倦的,不累的，不厌倦的,6think about (1)考虑 (2)回想，想起 (3)认为，以为(think of) think of_ think over_ think up_ think of.as._ think aloud_,想起，记起；考虑；,仔细考虑；,想出，设计出，,认为是,自言自语,7look for寻找 look after_ look at_ look down upon_ look forward to_ look into_ look out_ look up_ look through _,照管，照料,看，注视,歧视，看不起,盼望着，期待,向里面看；调查，过问,小心，当心,向上看；(在字典、参考书中)查询,浏览，仔细查看,8 .luggage n. U行李 在美式英语中亦可写为baggage。 luggage和baggage均为不可数名词。 a piece of luggage/an article of luggage _ information, furniture, equipment, advice, news，work，progress等均为不可数名词。What nice furniture it is! 多好的家具啊！,一件行李,单句改错： 1.I have got a news to tell you. 2.I want to buy some furnitures on Sunday. 3.How many luggage will you take?,a后面加piece of,furnitures改为furniture,many改为much,9. mean vt&vi 意味；打算 What do you mean by saying sth?你说是什么意思？ mean to do 打算去做 mean doing 意味着 remember to do remember doing forget to do forget doing regret to do regret doing means n.方法，方式（单复同形） 回忆单复同形的此还有sheep(羊), deer(鹿)， works(工厂) ,Chinese(中国人) 等。,记得去做,忘记去做,忘记做过,遗憾去做,后悔做过,记得做过,10. arrangement n. 整理，排列；布置；(常用复数)安排，准备 arrange vt. forD. with to,与某人商定某事,安排某人做某事,A,11accommodation n. 住宿，留宿；膳宿供应(通常用复数表示) accommodate vt.容纳 拓展 make accommodations for为提供膳宿book accommodation at a hotel向旅馆预订房间arrange sb.s accommodation给某人安排住处accommodate sb. with sth.向某人提供某物,12. prefer vt. (preferred)宁愿；更喜欢； preference n. 偏爱 (have a for sth 对有偏爱) (1) prefer sth.更喜欢(宁愿要)某物 (2) prefer to do sth更喜欢做某事 (3) prefer doing sth更喜欢做某事 (4) prefer sb. to do sth.宁愿某人做某事 (5) prefer sth. to sth.宁愿不愿 (6) prefer that 更喜欢（从句用虚拟语气）,活学活用 He preferred _ at home to _ to the cinema. A. to stay; go B. staying; going C. staying; to go D. to stay; to go,B,当堂检测： 一 单词 1.match vi 2.accommodation n. 3.altitude n. 4.optional adj. 5.luggage n. 6.extra adj. 7.arrangement n. 8.mean vt&vi 9.prefer vt. 10.tired adj. 11.imagine vt. 12.offer vt., vi.,搭配,特别的，额外的,整理，排列,意味；打算,宁愿；更喜欢,疲劳的，累的,想象,提供,高度，海拔,可选择的,行李,住宿,二 短语及表达,1.把和连接起来 2.提供某物给某人 3.除了干别无选择 4.想象某人做某事 5.因而疲乏 6.仔细考虑； 7.照管，照料 8.盼望着，期待 9.一则消息 10.打算去做 11.安排某人做某事 12.对有偏爱,matchwith offer sth to sb have no option but to do imagine sb doing be tired with/from think over look after look forward to a piece of good news mean to do arrange for sb to do sth have a preference for,堂清 一 自我测试: 1.match ,fit， suit 中_ 指大小合适. 2. offer _提供某人某物 3. imagine (sb)_想象(sb)做某事 4. think _ 仔细考虑 5. look forward to _ sth 盼望着做什么事 6. means_ 7. prefer_ to _喜欢而不愿 8. including sth/sb_ sth/sb