高中英语Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld课件新人教版必修.ppt

Unit 1 Festivals around the world 世界各地的节日,1.(2009上海高考，38) Hearing the dog barking fiercely, away fled the thief.,听到狗的狂叫声，小偷逃掉了。(hearing为现在分词作状语，方位副词away位于句首且主语为名词时，该句用全部倒装),佳 句 选 粹,2.(2009重庆高考阅读E) Only through the united efforts of people with hope，can we be fully safe against the misuse of science and can science best serve mankind in the future.,只有通过满怀希望的人们的共同努力，我们才能安全地抵制对科学的滥用，将来科学才能更好地服务于人类。 (“only状语”置于句首引起句子部分倒装),3.(2009辽宁高考完形) On the morning of his graduation day his father called him into his own study and told him how proud he was to have such a fine son.,在毕业的那天早晨，他的父亲把他叫到自己的书房并告诉他他为拥有如此优秀的儿子而自豪。 (具体到某一天的早晨，常用介词on),考纲知识预览,重点单词,1 n美；美人 adj.美丽的 2 n& vt. & vi.收获；收割 3 n庆祝；祝贺 vt.& vi. 4 vi.& vt.(使)饿死；饿得要死 n. 5 n信任；信心；信仰 vt.& vi.,beauty,beautiful,harvest,celebration,celebrate,starve,starvation,belief,believe,考纲知识预览,6 n诡计；恶作剧；窍门 vt.欺骗；诈骗 7 n到来；到达；到达者 vi. 8 vt.获得；得到 9 n独立；自主 adj.独立的；自主的 10 vt.& vi. & n搜集；集合；聚集 11 n奖；奖品 vt.授予；判定,trick,arrival,arrive,gain,independence,independent,gather,award,考纲知识预览,12 vt.赞美；钦佩；羡慕 n. 13 adj.充满活力的；精力充沛的；积极的 n. 14 n许可；允许 vt. 15 vi.道歉；辩白 n.,admire,admiration,energetic,energy,permit,_,permission,apologize,apology,_,考纲知识预览,16 n悲哀；悲伤 adj. 17 adj.明显的；显而易见的 adv. 18 vi.哭泣；流泪 n哭；哭泣 (过去式、过去分词) 19 vt.提醒；使想起 n令人回忆起某事的东西 20 vt.原谅；饶恕 (过去式) (过去分词),sadness,sad,obvious,obviously,weep,wept,remind,reminder,forgive,forgave,forgiven,_,考纲知识预览,1 发生 2 纪念；追念 3 盛装；打扮；装饰 4 搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑 5 期望；期待；盼望 6 日夜；昼夜；整天 7 好像,重点短语,take place,in memory of,dress up,play a trick on,look forward to,day and night,as though,考纲知识预览,8 玩得开心 9 出现；到场 10 守信用；履行诺言 11 屏息；屏气 12. 出发；动身；使爆炸 13 使想起,have fun with,turn up,keep ones word,hold ones breath,set off,remind.of.,名师一线讲坛,1.award vt.& n.,名师一线讲坛,评审委员们把她的画评为头奖。 The judges awarded the first prize to her for her picture. The judges awarded her the first prize for her picture. 优胜者被授予一面金牌。 The winner was awarded a gold medal. A gold medal was awarded to the winner.,名师一线讲坛,我怎样才能报答你对我的帮助呢？ How can I reward your help? How can I reward you for your help?,名师一线讲坛,情系考场,Such noble deeds of the doctors and nurses cant be only _ with money. Arewarded Bawarded Cpraised Dvalued,名师一线讲坛,Martin Luther King Jr. was _the Nobel Peace Prize of 1964 for advocating nonviolence policy in the movement for civil rights. Aawarded Boffered Crewarded Dreceived,名师一线讲坛,Scientists found that young babies learn to do things because certain act leads to_. Arewards Bprizes Cawards DResults,名师一线讲坛,2. admire vt. 赞美，钦佩，羡慕 (1) admire sb. for sth. 因某事而钦佩某人 (2) n. admiration adj. admirable 可钦佩的，极佳的 admiring 令人羡慕的 have/express admiration for sb/sth. （表示）羡慕/钦佩某人/物 in admiration of 对表示钦佩,名师一线讲坛,我对你的钦佩及尊敬无法用语言形容。 I admire and respect you more than I can say. 我钦佩他那绝妙的幽默感。 I admire him for his fine sense of humor. I admire his fine sense of humor. I have admiration for his fine sense of humor. The school is widely admired for its excellent teaching. 这所学校教学优秀，远近称誉。,名师一线讲坛,情系考场,We _ the old scientist _ his contribution _ the country. Aadmire；for；to Badmire；to；for Cadmire；on；for Dadmire；for；at,名师一线讲坛,3. apologize vi. 道歉 apologize to sb. for sth. apologize to sb. that n. apology make an apology to sb. for sth. accept ones apology refuse ones apology,名师一线讲坛,他因又一次迟到而向他的女朋友道歉。 He apologized to his girlfriend for his being late again. He made an apology to his girlfriend for his being late again. 他太固执以至于不肯接受别人的道歉。 He is too stubborn to accept others apology.,名师一线讲坛,情系考场,Victor apologized for _ to inform me of the change in the plan. Ahis being not able Bhim not to be able Chis not being able Dhim to be not able,名师一线讲坛,4.remind vt.提醒；使想起 remind sb. of/about sth. remind sb. to do sth. remind(sb.)that/how/what.,名师一线讲坛,这张照片让我想起儿时的快乐时光。 The picture reminds me of the happy childhood. 我需要制定一个时刻表来提醒我该做些什么。 I need to make a schedule to remind me what to do. 父亲提醒我要遵守诺言。 Father reminds me to keep my promise. Father reminds me that I should keep my promise.,名师一线讲坛,5.forgive (forgave，forgiven) vt.& vi. 宽恕；饶恕；原谅 forgive sb. for (doing) sth. pardon sb. for doing sth. excuse sb. for doing sth.,n. forgiveness ask/beg for forgiveness,名师一线讲坛,我永远也不会原谅你对我所做的一切。 Ill never forgive you for what you have done to me. Its best to forgive and forget. 最好宽大为怀，不念旧恶。,名师一线讲坛,6.in memory of 纪念；追念 = to the memory of,in honour of in need of in favor of in face of in place of in charge of in search of in case of,have a good/bad memory for 善于/不善于记 bring back good memories 引起对美好往事的回忆,名师一线讲坛,他写了首诗以纪念在四川地震中死去的人们。 He wrote a poem in memory of those who died in Sichuan earthquake. 并非人人都善于记英语单词。 Not everyone has a good memory for English words.,名师一线讲坛,高效记忆,7.hold on 别挂电话，坚持，继续,名师一线讲坛,Hold on a moment and I will go to your rescue. 坚持，继续；别挂电话 I made my choice and I will hold on to the end. 抓住不放手；保住，守住（坚持到最后） She held back，not knowing what to do or say. 踌躇；阻止；抑制 A lot of cars were held up in the accident. 使耽搁；使停顿；支撑,名师一线讲坛,情系考场,You should _ your old furniture, because it will be useful some day. Ahold back Bhold on to Chold up Dhold out,名师一线讲坛,8.turn up 出现，到场；调高 turn down 关小；调低；拒绝 turn off 关上，关闭 turn around 转身，转圈 turn out 生产，制造；结果是，赶走 turn over 翻转；交付；反复考虑 turn to 求助于；转向 turn in 上交；欺骗 turn on 打开；转开,名师一线讲坛,There is no need to bookjust turn up on the night. 没有必要预订，只要那天晚上来就行。（到场） Dont turn the TV upIm trying to read. 别把电视声音开大，我正想看点书呢。（调大声音） Dont worry about the necklace. Itll turn up sooner or later. 不要担心那条项链，我们迟早会找到它的。（出现）,名师一线讲坛,情系考场,With no one to _ in such a frightening situation，she felt very helpless. Aturn to Bturn on Cturn off Dturn over,名师一线讲坛,【教材原句】 While she was on earth she met the herd boy Niulang and they fell in love. 她在人间遇到了牛郎，两人相爱了。 【句法分析】 句中while she was on earth作时间状语，其中while表示“当的时候”。,思维拓展,While there is life，there is hope. You like sports while I like reading. While I understand what you say，I cant agree with you. He fell asleep while watching TV.,（只要，表条件）,（但是，可是，表对比转折）,（虽然，尽管，表让步）,（当时候，与持续性动词连用）,(2010新课标全国卷) Mary made coffee _ her guests were finishing their meal. Aso that Balthough Cwhile Das if,解析 选_ 本题考查连词的用法。根据句意“当客人快吃完饭的时候，她煮了咖啡”可知C正确。so that“以便，为了”；although“尽管，即使”；as if“好似，好像”均不符合题意。,C,考纲知识预览,2At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months. 【精提取】 “主语beadj.不定式”结构,【巧应用】英语难以在短时间内学好。 English is difficult to learn well in a short time.,考纲知识预览,3The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks as though it is covered with pink snow. 【精提取】 as though (as if)“仿佛，好像”，引导方式状语从句或表语从句。 【巧应用】 他谈起金字塔来，就好像亲眼见过似的。 He talks about pyramids as if he had seen them himself.,考纲知识预览,4Most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of the cold weather，planting in spring and harvest in autumn. 【精提取】 would 用在此处表示过去的习惯、习性、倾向等，意思是“过去常常”，常与often，frequently，sometimes, for hours等连用。,考纲知识预览,【巧应用】 我年轻的时候，夏天去游泳，冬天去滑冰。 When I was young，I would go swimming in summer and go skating in winter.,考纲知识预览,5It was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave. 【精提取】 It is obvious that. 很明显 【巧应用】 显然，如果没有你我不可能按时完成工作。 It is obvious that I cant finish the work on time without you.,.单项填空 1The old photos buried at the bottom of the suitcase_ me of those happy old days we had spent together. Arepeated Breminded Cinformed Dremembered,答案： B,2Even though Jack has failed many times in his experiment，he holds a belief _ he will succeed one day if he carries on with it. Awhat Bwhich Cwhether Dthat,答案： D,3Does coffee really work when you have to work late into night? Yes.As far as Im concerned，I feel very _ after a coffee. Aenergetic Bnormal Cadequate Dsensitive,答案： A,4Sir，you are not allowed to enter the building if you dont get our managers _. Apermission Bconnection Cinstruction Dintroduction,答案： A,5What was she doing when you came in? She was _ the view from the window. Arespecting Badmiring Cgathering Dhunting,解析：答句句意：她正透过窗户欣赏风景。Admire “欣赏，羡慕”，符合句意。,答案： B,6The student had no other choice but _ his teacher _ the mistake he had made. Ato apologize to；for Bto apologize；for Capologizing for；to Dto apologize for；for,答案： A,7I dont think Kate has ever quite forgiven me _ getting her name wrong that time. Afrom Bfor Cof Dover,答案： B,8It is a common _ to have a cake with candles to celebrate a holiday or birthday. Alaw Brule Ctip Dcustom,答案： D,.单项填空 1The letter he had been looking forward to _ at last this morning. Acome Bcomes Ccoming Dcame,答案： D,2In most western countries on April Fools Day，people often play _ trick on each other；children especially have great _ fun. Aa；a Bthe；the C不填；a Da；不填,答案： D,3Has Mr.Lee arrived? No.But its already 9 oclock.He should _ at any time. Abring up Bturn up Clook up Dpick up,答案： B,4He is a man you can rely on because he always _. Abreaks his words Bkeeps his words Cbreaks his word Dkeeps his word,答案： D,5If you want to catch the first bus，youd better _ for the bus station immediately. Aset up Bset about Cset down Dset off,答案： D,6The villagers collected money to set up a monument _ those who died in the great earthquake. Ain charge of Bin place of Cin need of Din memory of,答案： D,1I like getting up very early in summer.The morning air is so good _. Ato be breathed Bto breathe Cbreathing Dbeing breathed,答案： B,2The American student studying in Beijing University speaks Chinese very fluently _ he were a native Chinese. Aever since Beven though Cas though Dso that,答案： C,3When I talked about the thing，I felt Jane watching me uncomfortably，looking _ she wished to speak. Aas if Beven though Cso that Din case,答案： A,4_the Internet is of great help，I dont think its a good idea to spend too much time on it. AIf BWhile CBecause DAs,答案： B,5. We thought there were 35 students in the dining hall, _， in fact, there were 40. Awhile Bwhether Cwhat Dwhich,解析：句意：我们原以为餐厅里有35名学生，然而实 际上有40名。while此处表转折，意为“但是，然而”。,答案： A,情态动词() 1(2011唐山模拟)What do you think of the film Avatar? It _ be better.I even want to see it twice. Awont Bcouldnt Cshouldnt Dmightnt,答案： B,2(2011东北三校联合模拟)Mum，would you please buy me an MP5 player? If you can help do the dishes the whole vacation，you _ have one as a reward. Amust Bneed Cwould Dshall,答案： D,3(2011郑州一检)I dreamed of some animals running on the moon. It _ be.There is no air or water on the moon，you know. Acant Bmay not Cshouldnt Dmustnt,答案： A,4(2011南通名校联考)He is a badtempered man，but he _ be quite charming when he is cheerful. Ashall Bmust Cdare Dcan,答案： D,5(2011海淀模拟)Where are you going for your holidays? I havent decided yet.I_go to England. Acan Bmay Cmust Dought to,答案： B,1. Guess what! I have got A for my term paper. Great! You _ read widely and put a lot of work into it.上海卷 A.must B.should C.must have D