广东省深圳市普通高中学校2018届高三英语11月月考试题02.docx

高考高三英语11月月考试题02第卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分） （略） 第二部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分45分）第一节 单项填空 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21. Do you mind if I leave my car here for a minute? _A Great ! I love carsB Of course not. Its not allowed hereC No, you cantD Id rather you didnt, actually22.I have just received another message, telling me I have won a big prize. Dont jump on it. You _. Ashould be cheatedBare being cheatedCare cheatingDmust have cheated23. In the 21st century, all nations must take their _of responsibility for the global safety.A. blameB. chargeC. shareD. notice24. The engineer has spent one year working in the US and discovered how things _overseas. A. manage B. promote C. operateD. allocate25. This is a very special flower and it can _a strong sweet perfume at night.A. give outB. give up C. give inD. give over26.It was just a _remark - I wasnt really serious.A. usualB. casual C. formal D. normal27. It took a long time for the connection between body temperature and illness_.A. to makeB. to be madeC. making D. being made28. The fire caused thousands of pounds _of damage.A. worthB. price C. value D. prize29. You can not imagine a child _so cruelly.Ato treatBtreatingCbeing treated Dto be treated30. Hi, Emily. I enjoyed so much at your party last night. _.A. Oh, thats kind of you. B. Im glad to hear thatC. Its my pleasure D. Oh, you must be kidding31. Do you dress differently because of what you see in advertisements or buy things you might not _buy？A. otherwiseB. therefore C. furthermore D. besides32. Im mad at what Jack said yesterday_! He was just making a jokeA. Take your time B. Lighten up C. Enjoy yourself D. Not at all33. What about todays temperature?Its the same as, if the weather report is exact as usual, _of yesterdayA. oneB. thatC. ones D. those34. -Jason, you need to refresh yourself with a cup of coffee. - Yeah, I went to bed very late last night, _, early this morning.A. rather than B. whats moreC. or ratherD. whats worse35. No matter how_, it is not necessarily lifeless.A. dry a desert may beB. a desert may be dryC. may a desert be dryD. dry may a desert be第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出可以填入空白的最佳选项. On the IraqSyria border，a pack of wild dogs circled American soldiers for foodThe leader of the pack was a grayandwhite dogThe soldiers called him NubsNubs was shaking and _36_ able to standMarine major Brian Dennis looked closer and saw that there was a knife wound _37_ his chestDennis couldnt stand seeing the dog _38_He and his men immediately treated the wound，and gave Nubs medicineNubs_39_but was still in painThe next day，the team had to_40_Ten days later，Denniss unit was back，and so was NubsHe was still_41_，but the men fed him and played with himBefore long the unit once again_42_an outpost (前哨) 70 miles awayNubs，slowly but determinedly，_43_them far into the trackless wasteland until the men lost_44_of himTwo days later，beyond Denniss_45_，he saw Nubs just outside the outpost The dog had tracked him across 70 miles of frozen desert to_46_with the friend who had saved his lifeFrom then on Nubs and the men slept in the same place，and ran around in the same ruinsUntil an order came down from above that they were not_47_to have pets，Dennis_48_to make sure the dog would continue to live the_49_lifeSo he quickly raised $4,000 from his family and friends to fly Nubs to_50_ A month later，when Dennis and the dog were_51_in California，at first Nubs didnt recognize the guy_52_within minutes，the dog jumped into Denniss arms，jumping up again and again to_53_ his friends faceA little_54_and concern in the middle of war will not save a violent worldBut small stories，like the story of a soldier and a dog，hold a promise of a(n) _55_world36AmostlyBcertainlyChardlyDnever37AinBonCatDbehind38AstandBstarveCbleedDsuffer39Apulled through Bfell asleepCwoke up Dfell down40AleaveBrestCpass Dremain41AhungryBtiredCdirtyDweak42Atook upBtook overCleft forDreturned from43Awatched BfollowedCaccompanied Dbarked44Atouch BsightCfootprint Dsmell45Aability BsurpriseCimagination Dunderstanding46Apart BfightCmeet Dbreak47Aasked BsuggestedCrequired Dallowed48Adecided BagreedCaccepted Dproposed49Amoving BgoodCsafe Dinteresting50ALondon BAmericaCIraq DSyria51Afound BinterviewedClinked Dreunited52ASo BAndCBut DThough53Alick BtouchCbite Dclean54Apity BmercyCcare Dcontribution55Aequal BharmoniousCprosperous Damazing第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) ATo Whom It May Concern: On March 5, 2012 , I bought a Perfect Muffin Kit(松饼粉 ) from your store at Midfield Shopping Center. The cashier who assisted me was George. George was very friendly and told me that the Perfect Muffin Kit would live up to the guarantee on the box: “Perfect Muffins Every Time!”. Unfortunately, this product did not live up to what it promised . The muffins I made were far from perfect . I followed the directions in the package very carefully . First , I removed the bag of mix from the box. Then , I poured it into a bowl. Next, I added the correct amount of water to the mix and stirred it. According to the directions, after stirring the mixture , I added half a cup of dried prapes, nuts , berries, or another favorite ingredient(配料 ) . My favorite ingredient happens to be hot sauce (沙司 ). I find that a bit of hot sauce makes pizza and soup taste very delicious. So, continuing to follow the directions, I added half a cup of hot sauce to the mix and stirred it. Finally, I poured the mix into muffin tins and baked it in the baker at 350 degrees for exactly 20 minutes.When the muffins finished baking, I was very excited to eat the “Perfect Muffins” as promised on the box. You can imagine my disappointment when, upon tasting the muffins, I discovered that they were not perfect. These muffins were , in fact , absolutely terrible. Not even my dog was interested in eating these supposedly “perfect” muffins. I would appreciate a full refund(退款 ) of $3.99 for this product as soon as possible. Enclosed are the receipt, the empty box, and one of the un-perfect muffins so that you can experience it for yourself . Thank you for your attention to this matter.Sincerely ,Michelle Bauer56. This letter is most likely addressed to _.A. a local storeownerB. the owner of the muffin mix company C. the clerk at a local muffin bakeryD. George, the cashier who sold the muffin mix57. The tone(语气 ) of the author can best be described as _.A. embarrassed B. hopeless C. disappointed D. disgusted58. the author was unhappy with the product because_.A. the directions of the product contained a mistake B. it was not up to the promise made on the boxC. it was too difficult to follow the directionsD. it was worth less money than she paid for it59. The authors main purpose in writing this letter is to _.A. prevent others from making the same mistakeB. persuade the company to change the wording on their boxC. get back all the money paid from the shopD. complain about how bad the muffins tastedBWhy do people drink too much, eat too much, smoke cigarettes or take drugs? Whats to blame for all the bad behavior? Most people would say that, while these self-destructive (自我毁灭的) acts can have many root causes, they all have one obvious thing in common: they are all examples of failures of self-control, lacking the will power to resist them.According to a recent study, however, if you really think about it, something about that simple answer doesnt quite make sense. In fact, it turns out that sometimes its having will power that really gets you into trouble.Think back to the time you took your very first sip (啜饮) of beer. Disgusting, wasnt it? When my father gave me my first taste of beer as a teenager, I wondered why anyone would voluntarily drink it. And smoking? No one enjoys their first cigarette it tastes awful. So even though smoking, and drinking alcohol or coffee, can become temptation (诱惑) you need will power to resist, they never, ever start out that way.Just getting past those first horrible experiences actually requires a lot of self-control. Ironically (讽刺的是), only those who can control themselves well, rather than give in to them, can ever come to someday develop a “taste” for Budweiser beer, Marlboro cigarettes, or dark-roasted Starbucks coffee. We do it for social acceptance. We force ourselves to consume alcohol, cigarettes, coffee and even illegal drugs, in order to seem experienced, grown-up, and cool.These bad habits arent self-control failures far from it. They are voluntary choices, and they are in fact self-control successes. Self-control is simply a tool to be put to some use, helpful or harmful. To live happy and productive lives, we need to develop not only our self-control, but also the wisdom to make good decisions about when and where to apply it.60. What do most people think causes bad behavior?A. Being forced by others. B. Not having enough will power. C. Enjoying their first experiences. D. Following the examples of their friends.61. The author mentions his experience in the third paragraph to prove _.A. will power helps develop bad habits sometimesB. drinking beer is harmful to the health of teenagersC. self-control should be developed when one is youngD. everyone can be challenged by different temptations62. In the last paragraph, the author stresses that _.A. without self-control, no one can succeedB. bad habits dont always lead to bad resultsC. applying self-control correctly is important D. people can develop wisdom from bad behavior63. What would be the best title for the passage?A. My First Sip of BeerB. Do You Have Will Power ?C. Will Power Benefits UsD. Dark Side of Self-controlCShould ecigarettes (electronic cigarettes) be a new choice for the smokers trying to get rid of the habit? Reactions from Americans are mixedMore than half of the people questioned in a survey think ecigarettes should be controlled by the US Food and Drug Administration，but 47 percent believe the ecigarettes should be available to the smokers who want to quit“In the hunt for a safer cigarette，ecigarettes are becoming a popular choice among those either trying to quit or looking to replace standard tobacco smoke with an alternative that manufacturers claim to be safer，” Zogby International，which conducted the survey，said in a statementAbout half of the 4,611 adults who took part in the survey had heard about ecigarettes，which are batterypowered，or rechargeable cigarettes that vaporize a liquid nicotine solutionThey do not produce smoke but a water vapor without smellSold mostly on the Internet，ecigarettes were first made in ChinaLast year the World Health Organization (WHO) warned against using ecigarettes，saying there was no evidence to prove they were safe or helped smokers break the habitThe WHO said people who smoke ecigarettes breathe in a fine fog of nicotine into the lungsNearly a third of people questioned in the survey think that ecigarettes should be allowed in places where smoking is forbidden，because they dont produce smoke，but 46 percent disagreeMen who were aware of the availability of ecigarettes were more likely than women to say they should be a choice available to smokers who want to quitYoung people，aged 1829，and singles were the groups most open to trying ecigarettesSmoking is the single largest cause of preventable death worldwide，according to the WHO64What can we learn from Paragraph 1?AAmerican smokers ought to try ecigarettesBAmericans have different opinions about ecigarettesCEvery kind of cigarettes should be forbidden in AmericaDMost of the Americans dont like ecigarettes65According to Zogby International，ecigarettes _Aare much safer than common cigarettesBare popular among people who want to quit smokingCwill take the place of traditional cigarettesDare produced in a safer way by manufacturers66What do we know about ecigarettes from the passage? AMost Americans are familiar with themBThey are a good choice as there is no nicotineCThey produce a water vapor that cant be seenDMost people buy them on the Internet67Whats the attitude of the WHO towards ecigarettes?ANegative BSupportiveCDoubtfulDIndifferent DLONDON (Reuters)New faces given to a Chinese man after a bear tore off part of his face and a FrenchCaribbean man disfigured by a rare tumor show that such transplants can work and are not medical oddities (怪异)，researchers saidThe findings give hope to some people with severe facial disfigurement and suggest the transplants could prove longlasting without major problemsDespite the tissue rejection in the first year after their transplants，neither men had psychological problems accepting their new faces and have been able to rejoin society，they reportedOnly three people have received face transplantsThe worlds first was carried out on French woman Isabelle Dinoire in November 2005 after she was disfigured in an attack by her dogIn 2007，her doctors reported that she had recovered slowly and steadily，overcoming two periods of rejectionIn 2006，Chinese doctors performed a face transplant on a 30yearold hit by a bearWhile there were some complications with tissue rejection following the operation，two years later the man was doing well，his doctors said“This case suggests that facial transplantation might be an option for restoring a severely disfigured face，and could enable patients to bring themselves back into society，” Shuzhong Guo and colleagues at Xijing Hospital in China wroteA French team described their work on a 29yearold man who suffered from Von Recklinghausen disease，an illness that changes the shape of his face“The man，who was not named，was given a new nose，mouth and chin in a 2007 operationHe began to work 13 months after the transplant has more function in his face and has not rejected the new tissue，” his doctors said“Our case confirms that face transplantation is practical and effective for the correction of specific disfigurement，” DrLaurent Lantieri and colleagues at the HenriMondor hospital outside Paris wrote68Whats the main idea of this passage?AFace transplants can work BFace transplants help regain confidenceCThree people have received face transplants DDisfigured people need face transplants69The underlined word “restoring” in Paragraph 4 means “_”Aremoving BrecoveringCrepairing Drejecting70What problem resulted from the facial operations?AThe patients wouldnt accept the facial changeBIt was hard for the patients to get along with othersCIt took some time for the patients to recover from the operationDThe patients usually suffered from tissue rejection第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。While it is impossible to live completely free of stress, it is possible to prevent stress as well as reduce its effect when it cant be avoided 71 72 When you are nervous，angry or upset, try releasing the pressure through exercise or physical activityRunning, walking, playing tennis, and working in your garden are just some of the activities you might tryTake care of yourself 73 If you easily get angry and cant sleep well enough, or if youre not eating properly, it will be more likely that you will fall into stressful situationsIf stress repeatedly keeps you from sleeping, you should consult a doctorMake time for yourselfSchedule time for both work and entertainmentDont forget, play can be just as important to your overall well-being as work 74 Go window-shopping or work on a hobbyAllow yourself at least a half hour each day to do something you enjoy 75 Stress can result from disorganization and a feeling that “theres so much to do, and not enough time”Trying to take care of everything at once can be too much for you and as a result, you may not achieve anythingInstead, make a list of everything you have to do, then do one thing at a time, checking off each task as it is completedSet out to do the most important task firstADo whatever you like and want to doBYou should make every effort to eat well and get enough restCMake a list of things to doDTry physical activityEYou need a break from your daily routine to just relax and have funFYou could smile to yourself in front of a mirror every dayGThe following are suggestions for ways to deal with stress第卷第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分