浙江省2018中考英语复习教材知识梳理篇第12课时八上Modules9_10精练试题外研版.docx

第12课时八年级上册Modules 910.完形填空This story is about Mrs Jones，_1_ 82yearold lady._2_ her life was hard，she was always nicely dressed every day.This morning Mrs Jones was moving to the nursing home(养老院)The nursing home was very _3_.After hours of waiting，Mrs Jones still smiled sweetly _4_ she was told that her room was ready._5_ the way to her room.I told her what the room was like.Suddenly she said，“I love _6_！”“_7_Mrs Jones，you havent seen the room yet！” I was surprised _8_ her reply.She stopped and said，“Whether I like my room or not doesnt depend on how the furniture is_9_It depends on how I decide to _10_ the room.I have already decided to love the room before I _11_see it.”Then she continued，“I have a _12_I can spend the day in bed and consider how tiny my room is.Or I can just get out of bed and be thankful that I can _13_ enjoy a new day.Each day is a_14_Ill enjoy my life and all the happy memories that I have stored in my bank account(账户) before.”Life is like a bank account.You can take out what youve put in.If you have put a lot of _15_ in your bank account，you can take out some of it when you feel sad.Attitude(态度) is everything.( B )1. Aa Ban Cthe D/( C )2.A.When BSinceCAlthough DIf( A )3.A.busy BbeautifulCold Dsmall( A )4.A.when BhowCbefore Dsince( A )5.A.On BInCBy DThrough( D )6.A.them Bher Cyou Dit( B )7.A. So BBut CAnd DOr( A )8.A.at Bto Cwith Din( D )9.A.repaired BmadeCbought Dplaced( B )10.A.take up Bthink aboutCtidy up Dask for( C )11.A.clearly BcarefullyCactually Dnearly( B )12.A.habit BdreamCchoice Dsuggestion( B )13.A.also BstillCever Donly( A )14.A.gift BmessClesson Djourney( D )15.A.love BcourageCkindness Dhappiness.阅读理解Many hundreds of years ago，the moon was a mystery to people on the earth.What was that glowing ball came out at night? Why did it keep getting smaller，then larger? Why didnt it fall from the sky? Through the ages，people have tried to come up with answers.To the native people of Bolivia，in South America，the moon was a great chief who once lived on the earth.The Abaluyia people of Kenya，in Africa，believed the moon and the sun were brothers who fought in the sky.In other parts of the world，people believed they saw different pictures in the moon.The Haida Indians of Canada saw a woman carrying a bucket.The Chinese saw a toad.People in the past also used the moon to mark time as a kind of calendar.In fact，in some languages，the word for moon meant “month”A Native American nation called the Sioux made a calendar of 13 moons，or months.Each moon had a name，such as Moon of Black Cherries，Moon of Green Corn，and Moon of Severe Cold.Though people of the past found the moon was helpful，mysterious and interesting，they didnt know much about it.They only knew what they could see with their own eyes.Then almost 400 years ago，an Italian scientist named Galileo made a new telescope(望远镜)that was more powerful than any telescope made before.Galileo decided to take his new implement to look at the moon.He discovered that the moon was not the smooth，shiny ball.The brighter places were mostly hills and mountains.The flat areas were lower，which is why they appeared darker.As more people saw the moon through telescopes，they discovered more about it.Yet，people still had much to learn about the moon.( B )16.Which name of the moon is NOT mentioned in the passage?AMoon of Severe Cold.BMoon of Red Trees.CMoon of Black Cherries.DMoon of Green Corn.( C )17.The underlined word “implement” probably means “ _”Aidea Bway Ctool Dhabit( B )18.From this passage，we can know that _Athousands of years ago，Galileo used his implement to look at the moonBpeople in the past also used the moon to mark time as a kind of calendarCpeople discovered that the darker areas in moon were hills and mountainsDthe native people of Bolivia thought that the moon and the sun were sisters.词汇运用A)用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。five，mile，solve，noise，blow19There is too much _noise_ in the factory.20Thursday is the_fifth_ day of a week.21Some trees were_blown_ down by the strong wind.22Its three thousand _miles_ away from New England to California.23We had better_solve_ the problem at once.B)根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。After two weeks of 24._meetings_(会议)in Paris，195 countries reached an agreement on December 12 to do with climate change.Its the first time in history that most of the worlds countries，rich or poor，25._agreed_(同意) to take action.The agreement sets the longtime goal of making sure the world temperature does not get 2 26._higher_(高)than the levels in the 1800s.Otherwise there will be 27._serious_(严重的) problems on Earth like natural disasters.The agreement also asks countries to 28._volunteer_(自愿)to make promises based on each countrys economy，politics and 29._technology_(科技)For developed countries，they will do even more.They have a plan to 30._offer_(提供) over $100 billion(about 647 billion yuan)to help poorer countries develop clean energy like water and wind power.Besides，there are some legally binding(法律约束的) rules.Those countries need to set national goals for 31._cutting_(减少) greenhouse gas emissions(排放) every five years.And they will publicly report their progress every five years starting in 2023.32_However_(然而)，the Paris Agreement alone wont solve the climate change problem.The future 33._depends_(取决于)on how well each country will carry out their promises.语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Jo is fifteen and 34._lives_(live) in Parkville.When Jos grandparents first 35._came_(come)to Parkville，it was a quiet village 36._with_ 200，000 people.With more and more people from Parkville moved to Arnwick to 37._find_ jobs and they needed more places to live，the government decided 38._to_build_(build) flats outside the centre.Soon，Parkville became part of Arnwick，and Arnwick became a city with over a million people.Jos family lives in one of those flats.It is very 39._crowded_(crowd)，and rubbish is also a problem.Even 40._worse_，the small local school in Parkville closed down five years ago，so Jo has to go to a school in Arnwick with 2，000 pupils.It takes an hour 41._to_get_(get)there by bus.It is clear 42._that_ Arnwick needs more schools，buses and hospitals.It needs fresh air，clean water and better public services.It also needs more police to protect 43._its_(i