福建专用2018年高考英语一轮复习课时规范练33Underthesea新人教版.docx

Unit 3 Under the sea .完形填空(2018江西抚州临川一中期中检测)Two years ago,when I was still at university,I also worked at a restaurant.Every day I would see people sitting there,doing whatever they1.How I envied them!I couldnt,2,because I had to work nine hours a day and 3 the rest of the time.For the rest of my life I will 4 the difficulties of that time forever.Last Sunday,it was rainy;a5 was hitting the city.What a perfect day to sit and 6 !I went into a coffee bar,ordered a cup of coffee,and sat down to read the newspaper.Then an old man,helped by a nurse,entered with his whole body shaking.Every step seemed to be a7 for him.I wasnt sure,but he looked 8 to me.I approached him,and recognized him as one of my customers two years ago.He was a retired professor.We had become friends in the9.We often did word puzzles together,and he was always the first to 10.One day,after some weeks,I finally finished before him.The next day he gave me,as a 11,an expensive Scrabble set,which I would 12 have been able to afford myself.I felt very13 when I saw him again this time.He had loved to 14,but now his mouth could not manage it.15 and wise as he had been,he was struck by kidney cancer like an ordinary man.I told him I had got married,and decided not to 16 my studies.I was embarrassed 17 I knew I was letting him down,but he seemed to sense my 18 and said something I would never 19.“Kate,many people spend their whole life 20 happiness.Be thankful that you have found it.”1.A.likedB.interestedC.imaginedD.chose2.A.meanwhileB.howeverC.thereforeD.whatever3.A.dateB.studyC.sleepD.play4.A.desireB.describeC.rememberD.record5.A.bombB.planeC.floodD.storm6.A.relaxB.entertainC.talkD.wait7.A.pleasureB.surpriseC.powerD.struggle8.A.funnyB.strangeC.familiarD.dangerous9.A.universityB.restaurantC.hotelD.hospital10.A.put them downB.take them offC.get them awayD.work them out11.A.prizeB.jobC.toolD.punishment12.A.alwaysB.sometimesC.usuallyD.never13.A.sadB.scaredC.shyD.happy14.A.sayB.eatC.laughD.think15.A.WeakB.AngryC.IntelligentD.Stupid16.A.startB.stopC.leaveD.continue17.A.becauseB.soC.thoughD.if18.A.doubtB.concernC.firmnessD.fear19.A.hearB.believeC.forgetD.meet20.A.learning fromB.sticking toC.searching forD.handing over导学号23280133.语篇填空In much of Asia,especially the so-called “rice bowl” culture of China,Japan,South,Korea,1. Vietnam,food is usually eaten with chopsticks.Chopsticks are usually two long,thin pieces of wood or bamboo.They can also be made of plastic,animal bone or metal.Sometimes chopsticks are quite artistic.Truly elegant chopsticks might 2.(make) of gold and silver with Chinese characters.Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods and metal 3.(create)special designs.The Chinese have used chopsticks for five thousand years.People probably cooked their food in large pots,4.(use)twigs(树枝)to remove it.Over time,5.the population grew,people began cutting food into small pieces so it would be cooked more quickly.Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which 6.(gradual)turned into chopsticks.Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius,7. lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C.,influenced the 8.(develop) of chopsticks.Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and 9.(be) too violent for use at the table.Chopsticks are not used everywhere in Asia.In India,for example,most people traditionally eat 10. their hands.导学号23280134答案：.【解题导语】在一个暴雨天,作者在一家咖啡店里喝咖啡,遇到了几年前在打工的饭店里认识的一位老人,老人的一句话让她感触颇深。1.A“我”每天都能看到顾客坐在那里做他们喜欢做的事情。2.B根据上下文可知,“我”却不能这样做。这句话与上文之间是转折关系,故选however。3.B文章首句谈到“我”一边学习,一边工作。这里应填study。4.C“我”以后会永远记住那个时期所经历的困难。5.D根据前半句提示为雨天,应选storm。6.A这一天特别适合坐下来休息。7.D根据上一句可知,这位老人身体颤抖得厉害,走路对他来说是件困难的事。be a struggle“是困难(费劲)的事”。8.C下文说“我”想起他是“我”的顾客,这里应选familiar。9.B根据上下文可知选restaurant,因为是“我”的顾客,所以是在饭店里认识的。10.Dwork out“算出,估计出,解(题)”。11.A“我”在他之前完成了猜字游戏,于是他奖励了“我”一套昂贵的拼字游戏套图。12.D如果不是他送给“我”,“我”自己是绝对买不起的。13.A看见他现在生病的样子,“我”觉得很难过。14.C根据后半句“his mouth could not manage it”可知选laugh。15.C根据上段说老人总是第一个找到答案,可推出老人很聪明。16.D根据后面“I knew I was letting him down”可推断“我”决定中断学业。17.A因为“我”知道“我”让他失望了,所以“我”觉得很不好意思。18.B从上文可以推测出,这里是指他感觉到了“我”的担心。concern“忧虑;担心”。19.C他说了让“我”一辈子都难忘的话。20.C根据下文you have found it可知,此处是指很多人花了一生的时间去寻找幸福。.【解题导语】本文为说明文。介绍了筷子的应用,制作不同的筷子需要的材料与工艺,以及筷子的形成过程。1.and考查连词。列举的几个国家是并列关系,故用and连接。2.be made考查语态。该句句意:真正精致的筷子可能是由金银制成,并刻有汉字。筷子是被制作的,应该用被动语态,在情态动词might后用动词原形,故答案为be made。3.to create考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知此处应用动词不定式形式做目的状语。4.using考查非谓语动词。逗号前面是一个完整的句子且中间没有连词,因此该空格应该用非谓语动词做状语。句子的主语people与use之间是主谓关系,故用动词-ing形式using做方式状语。5.as/when考查连词。句意为“随着人口的增长”,故用as或when引导时间状语从句。6.gradually考查形容词与副词。动词短语turned into应该用副词修饰。gradual是形容词,其副词形式为gradually。7.who考查定语从句。根据对逗号前后内容的分析可以