2019届高考英语复习Unit18Beauty课时练2知识运用板块练北师大版.docx

Unit 18 Beauty课时练2知识运用板块练 完形填空(2018内蒙古四校统考)Brian Tagalog was born without arms. But that didnt _1_ him from leading a normal life. The _2_ young man believes he is the only certified tattoo(文身) artist without arms in the world.A _3_ of Honolulu, Tagalog moved with his family to Tucson. He had always shown an interest in drawing, and set his mind on becoming a _4_ tattoo artist. Not many people gave him a chance, but he _5_ improved his foot drawing skills and operated the tattoo gun with his _6_Brians mother admits that _7_ him was not easy, but she always made it a(n) _8_ to let him explore his options. “The day I gave birth to him, well, I was shocked, but we never hid him. I didnt _9_ him in any way.” And perhaps thats what gave him the _10_ to achieve his dreams, _11_ the very obvious absence of two limbs. “I was born without arms，” he said. “But that has not _12_ me down to pursue my dream.”At first, finding a shop that would _13_ him proved a very difficult thing. He _14_ many tattoo shops and got no calls back. He didnt give up; _15_， Brian finally runs his own shop. Brian uses a(n) _16_ technique to tattoohe draws the design on clients skin with one foot, _17_ using the other to stretch the skin. And eventually his tattoos always turn out to get his clients _18_Brian hopes his success will _19_ others to follow their dreams bravely. Words and photos just dont do Brian Tagalog justice. You need to see him _20_ to witness how he works only with his feet.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了生来没有胳膊的Brian Tagalog通过自己的不懈努力最终成为一名成功的文身艺术家的故事。1A.promote BpreserveCprotect DpreventD解析：但是那没有阻止他过正常的生活。prevent sb. from doing sth.“阻止某人做某事”。2A.wise BambitiousCpromising DhandsomeB解析：这个有抱负的年轻人相信他是这个世界上唯一一个有资格证的无臂文身艺术家。wise“睿智的”；ambitious“有雄心的，有抱负的”；promising“有前途的”；handsome“英俊的”。3A.visitor BforeignerCstranger DnativeD解析：根据后文的“moved with his family to Tucson”可知，此处指Tagalog是一个火奴鲁鲁的当地人。visitor“参观者”；foreigner“外国人”；stranger“陌生人”；native“当地人，本地人”。4A.professional BnormalCtemporary DconservativeA解析：他总是表现出在绘画方面的兴趣，并且下决心成为一名专业的文身艺术家。professional“专业的，职业的”；normal“正常的”；temporary“暂时的”；conservative“保守的”。5A.steadily BoccasionallyCeffectively DfrequentlyA解析：并不是很多人给他机会，但是他不断地磨炼自己的脚部绘画技巧并且用自己的脚趾操作文身枪。steadily“持续地，不断地”；occasionally“偶尔，偶然”；effectively“高效地”；frequently“经常地，频繁地”。6A.fingers BtoesCmouth DjawB解析：参见上题解析。7A.comforting BeducatingCraising DaccompanyingC解析：Brian的母亲承认抚养他长大不是一件容易的事儿。comfort“安慰”；educate“教育”；raise“养育，抚养”；accompany“陪伴”。8A.failure BpointCadventure DdestinationB解析：但她总是特别注意让他探究自己的选择。make it a point to“对特别注意，努力做到”，是固定短语，符合语境。failure“失败”；adventure“冒险”；destination“目的地”。9A.defend BblameCabandon DshelterD解析：根据上文的“but we never hid him”可知，此处应是指Brian的母亲不以任何形式庇护他。defend“保卫”；blame“责备”；abandon“遗弃”；shelter“庇护，遮蔽”。10A.confidence BdeterminationCfreedom DenthusiasmA解析：根据上下文语境，此处应是表示尽管他没有胳膊，但是Brian的家人所采取的更为积极的让Brian成长的方式或许正是给予他实现梦想的自信心的东西。confidence“自信心”；determination“决心”；freedom“自由”；enthusiasm“热情”。11A.apart from BinCregardless of DdespiteD解析：参见上题解析。apart from“除了”；regardless of“不管，不顾”；despite“尽管”。12A.turned BcalmedCslowed DtrackedC解析：他说：“我生来没有胳膊，但是那并没有让我放慢追求自己梦想的速度。”turn sb. down“拒绝某人”；calm sb. down“使某人镇静下来”；slow sb. down“使某人慢下来”；track sb. down“追查到某人，追踪到某人”。13A.hire BsupportCserve DfundA解析：根据下文中的“.got no calls back”“He didnt give up; _， Brian finally runs his own shop.”可知，此处应是指起初，找到一个愿意雇用他的店铺被证实是一件非常困难的事情。hire“雇用”；support“支持”；serve“为服务”；fund“资助”。14A.adapted to Bappealed toCattached to Dapplied toD解析：根据上下文的内容可知，此处表示他应聘了好多家店，但是没有得到回信。apply to“向申请”符合语境。adapt to“适应”；appeal to“对有吸引力”；attach to“与有联系，与有关联”。15A.otherwise BinsteadCstill DhoweverB解析：他没有放弃，反而(instead)最后开了自己的店。16A.unique BfunnyCpowerful DattractiveA解析：根据下文的内容可知，此处指Brian使用了一种独特的文身技巧。unique“独特的”；funny“有趣的”；powerful“强有力的”；attractive“吸引人的”。17A.before BifCwhile DunlessC解析：当他用另一只脚将皮肤抻平时，他用一只脚在顾客的皮肤上绘制图案。while“当时”符合语境。before“在之前”；if“如果”；unless“除非”。18A.instruction BadmirationCdoubt DcomplaintB解析：而且最后他的文身总是会得到顾客的赞赏。instruction“指导”；admiration“赞赏”；doubt“怀疑”；complaint“投诉”。19A.inspire BurgeCrequest DadviseA解析：Brian希望他的成功能激励他人勇敢地追求梦想。inspire sb. to do sth.“激励某人去做某事”。urge“敦促”；request“要求”；advise“建议”。20A.in response Bin advanceCin action Din turnC解析：根据语境可知，此处表示你需要见证在工作状态中的Brian。in action“在活动中，在运转”，在此引申为“处于工作状态中”。in response“作为回应”；in advance“提前”；in turn“反过来”。 语法填空Talking is the most effective and satisfying way of communication with others.There are many forms of communication，1._ include texting, cellphones, email, and the social media.2._ (use) these alternative forms to communicate with others may be faster，3._ it lacks many qualities that a facetoface conversation 4._(poss-ess)Facial expression and body language can 5._(great) affect a conversation.They can be used to give a person some information about what the other person 6._(think) and feeling.Facial expression can 7._(apply) to video chatting, but body language can only be found in a facetoface conversation.Talking in person can have physical 8._(feature)Giving someone a hug and holding their hands 9._(comfort) them can only be done in person.When you are talking to someone by texting or instantly messaging them, physical touch does not exist at all, which can limit the connection 10._ the people in the communication.【解题导语】本文为议论文。交流有很多种方式，如：发短信，打电话等，但所有交流方式中，面对面谈话是交流的最有效、最让人满意的方法。1which解析：考查定语从句。先行词为many forms of communication，关系词在定语从句中作主语，指“物”，且本定语从句为非限制性定语从句，故用which引导。2Using解析：考查非谓语动词作主语。“_(use) these alternative forms to communicate with others”作主语，故用动名词形式作主语。3but解析：前后两句为转折关系，故用并列连词but连接。4possesses解析：考查时态和主谓一致。本文介绍的是一种理论，故用一般现在时；主语“a facetoface conversation”为单数第三人称，故答案为possesses。5greatly解析：本空需用副词修饰谓语动词affect，作affect