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基础回顾 自主排查区,考点研析 讲练互动区,话题写作 综合应用区,分类记单词,写作词汇写一写,基础回顾自主排查区,1_ n奖,奖品 2 _ n. 听众,观众 3 _ prep. 贯穿,遍及 4 _ n. 财宝,财富 5 _ vt.& vi. 停止;辞职 6 _ n. 天才,才干 7 _ vt. 转换,转化 8 _ n. 代,一代 9 _ adj. 独特的,唯一的 10 _ n. 身份;特性 11 _ adj. 平常的;普通的 12 _ n. 系统,award audience throughout treasure quit talent transform generation unique identity ordinary system,拓展词汇认一认,1 _ n效果,作用 _ adj.有效的,起作用的 2 _ vt.使失望 _ n失望 _ adj.失望的 3 _ n基地,基础 _ adj.基本的,基础的 4 _ adv.极端地,非常 _ adj.非常,极度的 5 _ vt.使(人)印象深刻 _ n印象 _ adj.印象深刻的 6 _ vt.&vi.表演;做 _ n表演;演奏 _ 表演者 7 _ adj.有创造力的,创造性的 _ vt.创造,创作,effect effective disappoint disappointment disappointed base extremely impress impressive perform performance performer creative create,basic,extreme,impression,8 _ vt.(使)结合,(使)联合 _ n结合,组合 9 _ n将军 adj.一般的,总的,综合的 _ adv.通常地,一般地 10 _vt.重新发现 _ vt.发现 _ v.遮盖;包含 11 _ n反应 _ vi.承担责任 16 _ n允许,许可_ v允许,容许 17_ n反应_ vi.作出反应,combine general generally rediscover reaction represent beauty appearance responsible responsibility permission reaction,combination,discover,cover,react,representative,beautiful,appear,respond,respond,react,1To the teachers _,the _news that he failed the exam not only made him very _but also _all of us.(disappoint) 2Hangzhou is such an _city that it often makes a strong _on visitors and its sights never fail to _foreign tourists.(impress) 3You are an adult now and you need to take _for your actions.In my opinion,it is you rather than he that should be _for the accident.(responsible) 4As we all know,a person who can _many new inventions is always considered to be_.(creative) 5People present at the concert sing high praise for Lang Langs _;in other words,he is a good_.(perform),disappointed,disappointed,disappointing,disappointment,impressive,impression,impress,responsibility,responsible,create,creative,performance,performer,1_习惯于 2_ 捡起,学会 3_ 换句话说 4_ 有时,不时 5_ 在某些方面 6_ 指的是,参考,查阅 7_ 往返,来 8dance to the music _ 9come out _ 10be impressed by _ 11shave off _ 12as with _ 13for sure _ 14fit in with _,be used to pick up in other words at times in some ways refer to back and forth,随着音乐跳舞 出版 留下印象 刮掉 和一样 确实,毫无疑问地 与合得来,适应,联想背短语,高频短语写一写,考点研析 讲练互动区,话题写作 综合应用区,1Having lived in the countryside for two years,he has _this kind of simple and plain life. 2Could you do me a favour and _Sam from school today? 3_,we failed to live up to one anothers expectations. 4People _enjoying light music with wonderful rhythms at dinner. 5It was foolish of him to _his notes during that important test,and as a result,he got punished. 6It was several weeks before the truth of the matter_.,been used to,pick up,are used to,In some ways,refer to,came out,精彩写句式,1It was Morissettes first performance in England since her song “Uninvited” won this years Grammy Award for the best rock song. (It was.since.自从以来多久了) 2He also feels that playing Chinese folk music on the piano can help bring it to the rest of the world. (v. ing作主语) 3His mother couldnt buy him a piano until he was seven. (not.until.直到才) 4This is why he went back to his roots and rediscovered the beauty in Chinese folk music. (This is why.这就是为什么,why引导表语从句) 5Whether Kong is changing his appearance or transforming his music,he is a pioneer in music today. (whether.or.无论还是) 6And every time you call,Ive waited there as though you might not call at all. (every time每次,引导时间状语从句),经典句式背一背,句式仿写练一练,1据我所知,他参军八年了。 As far as I know,_ he joined the army. 2上课专心听老师讲课有助于提高你的学习。 _carefully in class helps improve your study. 3直到完成作业我才能去看电影。 I _I finish my homework.,it is eight years since,Listening to the teacher,cant go to the movies until,4今天他生病了。这就是为什么他今天早上上课迟到了。 He is ill today. _for class this morning. 5它到底是个好主意还是个坏主意,我们很快会见分晓。 _,well find out soon. 6每次我听到那首英文歌,我就禁不住想起我在澳大利亚的那些日子。 _the English song,I cant help thinking of the days when I was in Australia.,That is why he came late,Whether it turns out to be a good idea or a bad idea,Every time I hear,影 响,effect n.,have an effect/influence on/upon 对产生影响 come/go into effect 生效 bring/carry/o effect 实施;使生效/起作用,影 响,有影响的,考点研析讲练互动区,第一板块,重点单词,(2014安徽卷写作)Go outdoors and play team games with your friends as physical exercise is an _ (effect) way to get rid of anger. An increasing number of experts believe that it will have a positive _on our environment. (2014江西卷写作) Besides,developing a good habit of learning can help you improve your learning_ (effect),(2013重庆高考写作)我写信告诉你中国长江江豚正面临灭绝,因为人类的活动对它们产生了不利的影响。 I am writing to tell you that the finless porpoise is becoming extinct _.,effective,effect,because humans activities have a bad effect on them,effectively,disappoint vt.意为:_,(2014浙江卷单选)Theres no reason to be disappointed.As a matter of fact,this could be rather amusing.,没理由失望。实际上,这可能非常有趣。,相关表达: (1)disappointed adj. (感到)失望的 be disappointed with/at/by对失望 be disappointed to do sth. 做某事而感到失望 (2)disappointing adj. 令人失望的 disappointment n. U 失望;C 令人失望的人或事 to ones disappointment 使/令某人感到失望的是,vt.使失望,Were _(disappoint) by these results but well never lose heart. This _(disappoint) situation may finally have reached a turning point. The _(disappoint) look on her face suggests that she failed to pass the exam. To our great _(disappoint) the result was not the same as we had expected.,disappointed,disappointing,disappointed,disappointment,我感到有点失望,正要离开时发生的事吸引了我。 _ when something occurred that attracted my attention.,I felt a bit disappointed and was about to leave,Even so,she impressed the world _her courage and strong desire to succeed. What _(impress) me most is that whenever he appears in front of others he often wears a big smile. Mr Wang,a professor for America,will make an _(impress) speech in the hall tonight. My first _(impress) of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man.,impressive,with,新老师以丰富的知识和幽默的说话方式给学生们留下了很好的印象。 The new teacher _ her rich knowledge and humorous talk.,impressed,made a good impression on the students by,impression,impress sb.with sth 使某人牢记某事,impressive adj.给人深刻印象的;感人的,impression n. 印象;感想,leave/make a(n)impression on sb.给某人留下印象,impress vt.使铭记;铭刻;给留下极深的印象,(2016天津卷书面表达)Your art skills are excellent and admirable,which leaves me a deep impression.,你的艺术技能优秀令人羡慕,这给我留下了深刻的印象。,_(base) an important decision more on emotion than on reason,you will regret it sooner or later. The government provides them with not only food and shelter,but also the_(base) skills for their living. With our knowledge _(base) on practice,we can make great contributions to our country.,Basing,basic,based,(2015福建卷单项填空)The research group produced two reports based on the survey,but neither contained any useful suggestions.,be based on/upon 以为基础/依据,base.on. 以为根据/基础,basic adj. 基本的;基础的basis n. 基础;基本原则,这家餐馆建立在信任之上,现在运转正常。(base) The restaurant _,and it is working all right. _,the restaurant is working all right.(分词短语作状语) The restaurant,_,is working all right.(定语从句),is based on trust,Based on trust,which is based on trust,We think it important that theory should be combined with practice.,把与结合起来,联合起来干某事,combine v结合,联合,我们认为理论联系实际是重要的。,表示“把与相联系”的短语还有: connect.with.associate.with.link.with/to. relate.to.,_ (combine) with a foreign firm,they think theirs is most likely to become stronger. The company is developing a new product in _(combine) with several research centers.,Combined,我坚信如果我能把自己的才能和勤奋结合起来,必定会很有成就。 I hold the firm belief that if I can _ I should be very successful.,combination,combine my ability with hard work,She represents her mother as the kindest mother in the world.,represent vt.代表;象征;表现;描写;描绘;声称,她把她的妈妈描绘成世界上最好的母亲。,represent.as/to be. 把描绘成,We divided ourselves into different groups which _ (represent) different countries, such as China,Japan,America,the UK. In the afternoon,you together with some of our student _(represent) are going to visit the Haihe River and enjoy the beautiful scenery there. (朗文)Her greatest ambition was _ (represent) her country at the Olympics.,represented,to represent,representatives,represent sb./sth.代表,=on behalf of,representative n. 代表,= adj. 典型的;有代表性的,(2014陕西高考书面表达)我非常高兴代表我们学校告诉你们有关这些活动的一些事情。 _,Im glad to tell you something about these activities. _,Im glad to tell you something about these activities.,Representing our school,On behalf of our school,perform vt.& vi.表演;履行;执行,(2014安徽卷)While waiting for the opportunity to get promoted,Henry did his best _(perform) his duty. Once _(perform),the works of Beethoven must attract all the people present at the concert. The famous doctor is going to set out _(perform) the operation,so please keep calm. Your _(perform) as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting on how you learn.,to perform,performance,performed,to perform,do ones best to do sth 尽某人最大努力做某事,once (they are )performed conj. +过去分词省略,set out to do sth开始/着手做某事,performance n. 执行;表演;履行;表现,I can perform it well,我认为这次机会很重要,最近我一直在准备着,希望我能表现优秀。 I consider the opportunity is of great importance and I have been preparing it recently with the hope that_.,(1)perform an operation/a play _ perform ones duty/promise _ (2)performance n. 执行;表演;履行 put on/give a performance _ (3)performer n. _,进行手术/演一场戏,尽责任/履行承诺,表演,执行者;表演者,Much to my amazement,令我大为惊讶的是在这么短的时间内他的英语取得了快速进步。 _,he has made rapid progress in English in such a short time.(amazement) _he has made rapid progress in English in such a short time.(what主语从句) _he has made rapid progress in English in such a short time.(amazed),What amazes me greatly is that,I am very amazed to find that,简言之,总之,一句话,遵守诺言,有消息传来说,In other words,we are the master of our own future.,in other words换句话说,扩展延伸,(1)word comes/came that. _ in a word _ (2)keep ones word _ break ones word _ have a word with. _ have words with. _,换句话说,我们是自己未来的主宰者。,失信;不守诺言,与谈一谈,与争吵,第二板块,短语句式,_ (总之),it was through hard work and innovation that Ma Yun became successful in his field. Youd better not be late again for the class,_ (换句话说),you are expected to be on time next time. The driver was at a loss when _(消息传来说)he was forbidden to drive for speeding. He has _(食言)so many times that I cannot trust him any more.,in other words,In a word,word came that,broken his word,He was made to practise the piano so much that,at times,he thought about giving up.,他被迫做了太多的钢琴练习,曾经他想到过放弃。,at times有时,不时(from time to time),in no time _ at no time _ at a time _ at one time _ from time to time _ in time _ take ones time _ kill time _,写出下面time短语意义,立刻;马上 绝不 每次;一次 曾经,一度 有时;偶尔 及时;终于 别着急;慢慢来 消磨时间,He was made to practise the piano so much that,_,he thought about giving up. (2015天津卷写作)_ ,we are going to bring along about five hundred books with us for your class. _did they actually break the rules of the game.It was unfair to punish them. Youll succeed _because you are always working hard.,at times,At the same time,in time,(2014山东卷写作)常言道,“有志者事竟成”,我们的努力迟早会有所回报。 As a proverb saying goes,“_ _.,where there is a will,there is a way” Our efforts will pay off in time,At no time,But after years of performing,he felt that in some ways he had lost his identity.,in some ways在某些方面,在某种程度上,但是多年表演之后,他觉得在某些方面迷失了自己。,in a way 在某种程度上 in this/that way 以这种/那种方式 in the/ones way 挡道,碍事 in no way 决不(位于句首时句子倒装) by the way 顺便说一下;顺便问一下 by way of 经由;通过 on the/ones way to 在去的路上,只有以这种方式他们才能长大独立、真正成功。 (福建卷书面表达)_ to be independent and become truly successful. 据我所知,迈克总是非常诚实的,因此他决不会向我们说慌。 As far as I know,Mike is always very honest,so _.,Only in this way can they grow up,in no way does he tell us a lie,It was Morissettes first performance in England since her song “Uninvited” won this years Grammy Award for the best rock song. 这是自莫里塞特的歌曲Uninvited获得今年的格莱美最佳摇滚歌曲奖以来她在英国的首次演出。,(1)It is/was/has been.since.表示“自从以来多长时间了或出现了某种状态”,从句用一般过去时态。,(2)当从句中的动词是非延续性动词时,表示从这个动作开始计时。,(3)若从句中的动词是延续性的动词或状态时,则表示从这个动作或状态结束的时间算起。,(4)It was/will be时间段before.过了多久/要过多久才,since,before,It is a long time_I saw you last. Yes.And it will be a long time_we see each other again. How did you pass the challenging test? It was a long time_I found a series of suitable methods. As is reported,it is 100 years_Qinghua University was founded.,我已经好几年没有像昨晚玩得那么开心了。 _so much as last night.,before,since,Its been years since I enjoyed myself,His mother couldnt buy him a piano until he was seven. 直到七岁时,他母亲才给他买了一架钢琴。,not.until.表示“直到才,在之前没”,until后可接介词短语说明时间也可引导时间状语从句。,扩 展 延 伸,(2014天津卷单选)We wont start the work until all the preparations have been made. 我们在所有的准备做好之后才开始工作。 Not until she watched the film did she understand what true love is. 直到她看了那部电影她才明白真爱是什么。,(1)not.until.表示“直到才,在之前没”,until后可接介词短语说明时间也可引导时间状语从句。 (2)It is/was not until.that.强调句型 (3)not until置于句首倒装,didnt realise,until he went through,直到他经历了真正的困难他才意识到我们对家人的爱是那么重要。 He_the love we have for our families is important_. _ the love we have for our families is important.(倒装) _he realised the love we have for our families is important.(强调),Not until he went through real hardship did he realiseto get to know,It was not until he went through real hardship that,This is why he went back to his roots and rediscovered the beauty in Chinese folk music. 这就是为什么他追根溯源,重新发现了中国民族音乐之美。,This/That is why.为表语从句的常用句型结构,意为“这/那就是的原因”,用来表示原因。,Tom was very lazy. That was why he never achieved anything in his life.,Have you heard the news that he was admitted into Beijing University? Yes,thats _ he worked so hard all the time,so his efforts paid off. You see,Im poor in math,but good at English,while you are good at math,but weak in English. Thats_we should help each other.,because,why,Thats why.那就是为什么(why从句表示结果),The reason _Tom came late for the meeting was that he was ill.,The reason why.is/was that.的原因是,why,Thats because.这是因为,because从句表示原因, He had an urgent thing to deal with.That was why he didnt attend the meeting. He didnt attend the meeting._he had an urgent thing to deal with.,Thats because,1As an old saying goes,_(beautiful) is in the eye of the beholder. 2This is a oneway street.You cant park your car here without _(permit) 3Just then the bell rang for the end of school,_(interrupt) the students heated discussion. 4By the latter half of the 19th century,the custom_ (become) a rule in many European countries. 5He was awarded a prize_his contribution to world peace.,单句语法填空,beauty,interrupting,permission,had become,for,话题写作综合应用区,6Much_his mothers disappointment,her son didnt pass the entrance examination. 7So clever was he_he was able to work out all the difficult problems. 8The competition attracted over 500 competitors_ (represent) 18 different countries. 9We used _(see) each other regularly,but I havent heard from him since last year. 10Since taking a bus has more advantages,why dont you quit_(use) your private car and have a try?,to,that,representing,to see,using,1. If you want to do so,you must ask permission first. 答案: ask后加for 2This table is too close to the door;it gets on the way. 答案: onin 3Several new books will have been come out by the end of next month 答案: 去掉been 4He has got used to live in the big city now. 答案: liveliving 5It is high time that we take measures to protect the environment. 答案: taketook 6Basing on my own v
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