人教版高中英语必修一unit4Earthquake词汇和短语复习.ppt

Unit 4 Earthquakes,190、earthquake n. _ 191、quake n. _ 192、right away _ 193、well n. _ 194、crack n. vt. & vi. _ 195、smelly adj. _ 196、farmyard n. _ 197、pipe n. _ 198、burst vi. (burst, burst) n._ 199、million n. _,200、event n. _ 201、as if _ 202、at an end _ 203、nation n. _ 204、canal n. _ 205、steam n. _ 206、dirt n. _ 207、ruin n. vt._ 208、in ruins_,209、suffering n. _ 210、extreme adj. _ 211、injure vt. _ 212、survivor n. _ 213、destroy vt. _ 214、brick n. _ 215、dam n. _ 216、track n. _,217、useless adj. _ 218、shock vt. & vi. n. _ 219、rescue n. & vt. _ 220、trap vt. n. _ 221、electricity n. _ 222、disaster n. _ 223、dig out _ 224、bury vt. _,225、mine n. _ 226、miner n. _ 227、shelter n. _ 228、a (great) number of _ 229、title n. _ 230、reporter n. _ 231、bar n. _ 232、damage n. & vt. _,233、frighten vt. _ 234、frightened adj. _ 235、frightening adj. _ 236、congratulation n. _ 237、judge n. _ 238、sincerely adv. _ 239、express vt. n. _ 240、outline n. _ 241、headline n. _ 242、cyclist n. _,rise-rose-risen vi.1)上升，升起；2）起床 raise vt.1）举起，提高2)饲养，养育3)建立 come out of从里出来 run out of从里跑出来 think little of不重视 as usual照常，像往常一样 cut across穿过；贯穿 dig out掘出，发现,hundreds of thousands of数十万 right away立刻，马上 =at once =in no time right now立刻，马上，现在 burst into tears=burst out crying突然哭起来 burst into laughter=burst out laughing突然笑起来 a burst of laughter一阵笑声,as if仿佛，好像=as though, at an end结束，终结 at the end of在末端;在尽头 by the end of到末为止 in the end最后，终于 put an end to sth. =bring sth. to an end使某事终止，使某事结束 come to an end结束,be/lie in ruins 变成废墟(强调状态) fall into ruingo to ruin 毁坏；瓦解(强调动作) ruin ones health/fame毁坏某人的健康/名誉 be shocked at/by (doing) sth.对(做)某事感到震惊 be shocked to do sth.对做某事很震惊 be shocked that.对震惊 be a shock to sb.对某人来说是一个打击,rescue sb./sth.from 从救出某人/物 come to the rescuecome to ones rescue =go to the rescue=go to ones rescue=rescue sb. 营救某人；帮助某人 be trapped in困在中；陷在中 trap sb. into doing sth.诱使某人做某事 set a trap for给设圈套 fall into a trap落入圈套,bury sth. in把埋到里 be buried in埋头于；专心于 bury oneself in沉浸于 allnot=not all “并非所有都” everyonenot=not everyone “并非每个人都” bothnot=not both “并非这两个都” 完全否定 All-none(否定三者或三者以上的人或物) Both-neither（否定两个人或物）,方位介词in, to与on in表示“在其中”,在某地的范围之内; to表示“向”的意思,在某地的范围之外 ; on 表示某地与某地相邻。 give a speech=make a speech演讲 judgeby/from根据判断 offer/send ones congratulations to sb.向某人致以祝贺 congratulations to sb. on sth.祝贺某人某事 congratulate sb. on sth./doing sth. 祝贺某人某事,be proud of sb.为而自豪 =take pride in =feel proud of be frightened at/by sth.因害怕,give out发出；散发(光、热、声音、气体等)；发布；vi.用完，耗尽，精疲力竭 give away赠送，泄露 give back归还，恢复 give in让步，屈服，投降， give off发出(气味、光、热、声等) give up放弃,express thanks to sb.表达对某人的谢意 shake hands with sb.与某人握手 shake ones head摇头nod ones head点头 v. 摇晃shake-shook-shaken v.冻结，冷冻freeze-froze-frozen v.醒来wake-woke-waken; v.照耀，擦亮shine-sh