外研社高中英语必修5单元5.ppt

Module 5 The Great SportsPersonality,一名好学生应该具备许多优秀品质你认为哪一个或哪两个是最重要的品质？请结合自己的生活实际分析原因，并写出你的感情。 注意： 1题目自拟； 2不少于100词； 3文中不出现真实姓名； 4条理清楚，行文连贯。 参考词汇： 标准criterion 策略policy,【满分作文】 Honesty Is the Most Important Quality Personally speaking，I believe that honesty is of the most importance among dozens of good qualities. Once，having found out I lied about my poor grade，my parents had a hearttoheart talk with me.They told me how important honesty is and how to be an honest man.I was greatly touched by what they said and apologized to them finally.,Since then，I have never lied to my parents and always been honest.However unsatisfactory my grade is Im just brave enough to face it，as I fully understand that honesty is not only the best policy，but also a principle，which is absolutely essential for ones life criterion. 【高级词汇】 essential重要的本质的 criterion标准,【佳句变换】 In my opinion，I think that honesty is the most important quality compared to a great many of good qualities. After discovering my lie about poor grade parents talk with me heart to heart. I was so moved by their instruction as to apologize to them. No matter how far from satisfactory my score is，I must face music.,1track n跑道 2brand n商标；牌子 3guarantee vt.保证 4symbol n符号 5score vi.& vt.得分 6quality n特性；品德；品性 7victory n胜利 8protest vi.抗议,A 考纲词汇思忆,9declare vt.宣布 10tough adj.费力的；棘手的；困难的 11retire vi.退休；退役retirement n退休；退役retired adj.退休的 12perform vi表现performer n执行者；表演者performance n表现；表演 13advantage n优势；长处disadvantage n劣势；不利 14champion n冠军championship n冠军称号；锦标赛 15competitor n竞争者；对手compete v竞争competition n竞争competitive adj.好竞争的；有竞争力的,字词入章，相得益彰 He performed well and scored the highest mark in the competition，so he was declared to be the winner.He has held the championship for the past two years.During the interview，he said that being mentally tough gave him an advantage over the other competitors.Years of hard training also guaranteed his victory.,1正在增加on the increase 2站起身rise to ones feet 3比有优势have an advantage over 4同竞争compete with 5实现某人的梦想achieve ones ambition 6有史以来of all time 7由决定up to 8很可能the chances are.,B 重点短语识记,1even if/though引导让步状语从句 But even though(即使)he had won everything it was possible to win in his sport，Li Ning retired with the feeling that he had failed. 2it is/was.that.强调句型 But it was this sense of failure that(正是这种失败感)made him determined to succeed in his new life.,C 经典句式再现,3倍数as.as结构 A pair of Nike trainers，for example，could cost up to five times as much as(五倍多)a similar Li Ning product. 4the chances are.，表示可能性 If you go into a school or university anywhere，the chances are(很可能)you will see students in Li Ning tracksuits with the familiar logo.,Hi，Mark.How was the musical evening? Excellent！Alex and Andy performed skillfully and they won the first prize.(安徽) 喂马克，音乐会如何？ 太棒了！亚历克斯和安迪表演得很好，得了一等奖。,A 核心单词巧布点，基石奠,perform vi.表现；性能(如何)vt.履行；执行；演出,The performer is giving a performance. 表演者正在演出。 They were performing an experiment in the laboratory.他们正在实验室做实验。 The new machine is performing well. 这台新机器运转良好。,巧学助记,Companies fearful of losing their competitive advantage spend much time looking for ways to pick up the speed.(2011四川卷，阅读E) 害怕失去竞争优势的公司花费大量时间去寻找提速的办法。 have/win/gain an advantage over胜过；优于 take advantage of利用；利用(人或人的弱点) to ones advantage对某人有利 disadvantage n.(反义词)不利条件，劣势,advantage n优势；长处,Men usually have an advantage over women when hunting for jobs.找工作时，男性通常比女性有优势。 Each of these systems has its advantages and disadvantages.这些系统各有优缺点。,( 1)guarantee sb sthguarantee sth to sb 向某人保证某事 guarantee to do sth保证做某事 guarantee sth(to be).保证(是) guarantee that保证 (2)give/offer/provide a guarantee提供担保 under guarantee在保修期内,guarantee vt.保证；担保；为担保n保证；担保,These days gettting a degree doesnt guarantee you a job.如今获得学位并不能保证你就有工作。 The LCD television doesnt work；its still under guarantee. 这台液晶电视坏了，它仍在保修期内。 小贴士,guarantee v.肯定必然发生,You can guarantee the children will start being naughty as soon as they have to go to bed.,你可以肯定孩子们一到该上床睡觉时就不听话了。,The final score of the basketball match was 9394.We were only narrowly beaten.(天津) 篮球赛最后的比分为9394，我们险些被打败。 (1)score a goal进球 score full marks得满分 (2)make a score得分 keep the score记分 (3)scores of许多,score vi.& vt.得分；评分；n.得分，分数；二十；进球,Arsenal scored_a_goal in the final minute of the game. 阿森纳队在比赛的最后一分钟进了一球。 辨析 score/dozen 二者都可以表示数量。score二十，dozen十二。 (1)表示具体数量时，其本身不用复数形式。 score后接名词时，常用of，two score of apples；而dozen后一般不接of如：two dozen apples (2)表示大约数量时，其本身用复数形式且后接of dozens/scores of apples,declare for /against sb /sth 声明支持/反对某人/某物 declare sb/sth(to be)宣布某人/某物为 declare that.宣布/宣称/声明 declare war on对宣战,declare v宣告，宣布，宣称；声明,Good morning ，sir.Do you have_anything_to_declare? 上午好，先生。你有什么要申报的吗？ 辨析 declare/announce (1)declare指公开、正式、郑重地“宣布、声称、声明(战争、和平、判决、意见等)”，含有十分肯定的意思。 (2)announce指首次公开“宣布、宣告”一件令人关心或感兴趣的事情，这种宣布一般带有预告的性质。,集训中心 .单词拼写 1We should keep the fine q_ of the working people. 2She d_ that she didnt want to see him. 3Perfect satisfaction is g_ to our customers. 4O is the s_ for oxygen. 5The sun is the u_ source of energy.,6He works day and night to earn enough money to _(购买)a house. 7Their football team _(表现)very well in the match yesterday. 8People in the city held a great party to celebrate their _(胜利) 9He has been living here since he _(退休)at the age of 60. 10Although the boxers were_(竞争对手)in the ring，they were really good friends. 答案 1.qualities 2.declared 3.guaranteed 4.symbol5.ultimate 6.purchase 7.performed 8.victory 9.retired 10.competitors,.单项填空 1In 1939，Hitler _war on Poland ，which started the Second World War. Adeclared Bannounced Cbroadcast Dadvertised 2At _World Table Tennis Championship，the Chinese team won the gold medal in mens doubles with a _of 4：1. Aa；score B/；number Ca；quantity Dthe；score,3Being able to speak another language fluently is a great _when you are looking for a job.(2012合肥模拟) Aadvantage Bchance Cassistant Dimportance 4Tonights victory _the teams place in the final. Ais sure Bguards Cguarantees Dmakes sure 5However well prepared a gymnast is，he still needs a lot of luck in _. Ashowing Bplaying Cperforming Drising 答案 1.A 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.C,(1)increase by倍数/百分数，表示增加了 increase to增长后的数字，表示增加到 (2)on the decline(反义短语)在衰退中，在走下坡路 (3)decrease v.减少，减小,reduce v.减少) The population of this city has increased to 12 million. 该市人口已增长到1 200万。 In recent years，the clothing sales in this market have been on the decline. 近年来，该商场的服装销售量在走下坡路。,B 核心短语点入线，基础建,on the increase正在增加,满分作文之佳句 aAs we know，the global water shortage is becoming increasingly severe mainly due to global warming，environmental pollution and the everincreasing population. (2010福建) bLearning about the latest news can increase our knowledge and broaden our horizons. (陕西卷) cI think its a good way to promote their ability to analyse and overcome problems. (陕西卷) dWhats more，it will help us improve our reading skills. (陕西卷) eAfter hard study，it can bring us relaxation，which reduces the tiredness. (上海卷),struggle to ones feet挣扎着站起来 on foot站着，步行 jump to ones feet跳起来 set foot in/on进入，踏上，涉足于 He jumped to his feet when he heard the bell ringing . 他听到铃响就跳了起来。 I saw two boys rising to their feet at the same time to answer the question. 我看见两个男孩同时站起来回答问题。,rise to ones feet 站起身,rise to ones feet；on the increase；compete with；by chance；pick up；be up to 1Traffic accidents in China are _these years. 2The wornout farmer gathered all his strength and _. 3It _you to decide when to start. 4Yao Ming _a lot of English by playing basketball with American players. 5It is difficult for a small factory to _large ones. 6Tom，who was my classmate，stayed in the same hotel as mine _.,集训中心,.选词填空,答案 1.on the increase 2.rose to his feet 3.is up to 3picked up 4.compete with 6.by chance,.单项填空 1It is good manners for students to _to their feet when their teacher enters the classroom. Arise Bset Cstand Dstruggle 2After staying in hospital for long，the patient was advised to go to the seaside to _his health. Atake up Bpick up Cput up Dmake up,3_number of people learning English has been on _increase in recent years. AA；the BA；an CThe；the DThe；an 4Where _little Tom be now? I wonder what he _. Acan；is up to Bmust；is about Cmay；is doing Dmust；playing 5Michael was late for Mr.Smiths oral class this morning. _？As far as I know，he never came late to class. AHow come BSo what CWhay not DWhat if 答案 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.A,(the)chances are(that)意为“很可能”，句型中的the和that都可省略，that引导表语从句。表达此意时还可用there is a chance that.，that后面跟同位语从句。,C 核心句型线入面，灵犀现,If you go into a school or university anywhere，the chances are you will see students in Li Ning tracksuits with the familiar logo.如果你走进任何一个地方的中学或大学校园，都有可能看到身穿印有那个熟悉标志的李宁运动服的学生们。,seize/grasp a chance of (doing)sth 抓住(做)的可能性/机会 take a chance/chances冒险；碰运气 by chance/accident偶然；碰巧 chance/happen to do碰巧去做 It chances/happens that.碰到,The chances are (that) she will pass the exam. 她很可能会通过这次考试。 You should never take chances when driving a car. 开车时决不应冒险。 He chanced to be there. It chanced that he was there. 碰巧他在那里。,(1)So what？口语用语，用以“承认一件事情，然后询问对方持何态度或采取何种措施”。 (2)What if.？意为“如果将会怎样？”可视为“What will happen if.？”缩略形式。 (3)How come.？意为“怎么回事？”可视为“How do it come that.？”缩略形式。,So what？那怎么样？,Hes fifteen years older than you! So what? 他比你大十五岁！ 那又如何？ What if a storm should come up? 要是发生风暴将会怎样？ If she has spent five years in Paris，how come she cant speak a word of French? 如果她在巴黎已经呆了五年，怎么一句法语都不会说呢？,集训中心 .单项填空 1_is a good chance that Ill finish the work tomorrow. AIt BThere CThis DThat 2_you got to know I traveled to the USA? Through one of your colleagues.(2012合肥质检) AWhere it was that BWhen it was that CHow was it that DWhy was it that 3_I have to sell my house，Ill keep my business going. AEven as BEven though CEven so DAs though,4Success in life doesnt happen _.Its the result of devoting your time and energy to what youve set out to do. Ain case Bby chance Cin return Dby nature 5The player is under good treatment and the _are that he will recover from his injury in time for the next game. Aopportunities Boccasions Cchances Dconditions 答案 1.B 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.C,.翻译句子 1我们很可能会很容易取胜。 _ 2要是她发现你在撒谎怎么办？ _ 3碰巧你到我家乡时，我去了北京。 _ 答案 1.The chances are that we will win easily. 2What if she finds out you are telling a lie? 3It happened/chanced that I went to Beijing when you arrived at my hometown.,这类题的选项一般短而精，具有概括性、针对性和醒目性的特点，解题时应运用“中心词概括性词语”策略。,对应学生用书 P141,【典例】 (2011新课标全国C)Cassandra Feeley finds it hard to manage on her husbands income.So this year she did something more than a hobby；She planted vegetables in her yard.For her first garden，Ms.Feeley has put in 15 tomato plants，and five rows of a variety of vegetables.The familys old farm house has become a chicken house，its residents arriving next month.Last year，Ms.Rita Gartin kept a small garden.This year she has made it much larger because，she said，“The cost of everything is going up and I was looking to lose a few pounds，too；so its a winwin situation all around.”,They are among the growing number of Americans who，driven by higher living costs and a falling economy(经济)，have taken up vegetable gardening for the first time.Others have increased the size of their existing gardens.Seed companies and garden shops say that not since the 1970s has there been such an increase in interest in growing food at home.Now many gardens across the country have been sold out for several months.In Austin，Tex.，some of the gardens have a threeyear waiting list.,They are among the growing number of Ameri