钦州市中考英语试卷含答案.doc

钦州市2018年初中毕业升学考试英 语考试时间：120分钟；赋分：120分）本试卷分第卷选择题）和第卷非选择题）两部分注意：1答题前，请务必将姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。2第卷选出每小题的答案后，请在答题卡上用2B铅笔将对应的标号涂黑。3第卷题目的答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上，在试卷上作答无效。4考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第卷 选择题共80分）一、听力部分共25分）提示：答题时，请先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，再将答案转涂到答题卡上。一）听音辨图每小题1分，共5分）请听句子，选择与你所听到的句子内容相符的图画。每个句子读一遍。1ABC2ABC3ABC4ABC5ABC二）情景反应每小题1分，共5分）请听句子，选择恰当的答语。每个句子读一遍。6AThats OK.BAll right.CThank you.7AYes, she is. BYes, she does. CYes, she has.b5E2RGbCAP8AIts very nice. BIts 600dollars.CIts expensive.p1EanqFDPw9AYes, I will.BId like to.CGood idea.DXDiTa9E3d10AI want to go shopping.BI hurt my hand.CIm sorry to hear that.RTCrpUDGiT三）对话理解每小题1分，共5分）A）请听五组短对话，每组对话后你将听到一个问题，请根据对话内容选择正确的答案。每组对话和问题读两遍。5PCzVD7HxA11AIn England.BIn America.CIn China.12ACollecting stamps.BCollecting fans.CCollecting model cars.jLBHrnAILg13Ashe went to see a film.Bshe did her homework.Cshe went out for a walk.xHAQX74J0X14ALucy.BSally.CLily.15ARainy.BSunny.CCloudy.B）请听第一段长对话，根据对话内容回答第16、17小题。对话读两遍。16Whats LiuXiangs job?AHe is a sportsman.BHe is a hero.CHe is an actor.LDAYtRyKfE17When did LiuXiang win the first Olympic gold medal?Zzz6ZB2LtkAIn 1983.BIn 2004.CIn 2008.C）请听第二段对话，根据对话内容回答第18至20小题。对话读两遍。18How many times has Sandy been to Qinzhou?AOnly once.BTwice.CThree times.19What was Qinzhou like in 1991?ABig and clean.BSmall and dirty.CSmall and crowded.dvzfvkwMI120. How were the people in Qinzhou?AFriendly and helpful.BUnfriendly.CUnhelpful.rqyn14ZNXI四）语篇理解每小题1分，共5分）请听一篇短文，根据所听内容选择最佳答案。短文读两遍。21Marysfavorite subject is _.AEnglishBmusicCChinese22When does she often go to concerts?AOn Saturday evenings.BEvery evening.COn weekends.EmxvxOtOco23There was a wonderful concert _.Aat the Peoples TheatreBat the cinemaCin her schoolSixE2yXPq524What time did the concert begin?AAt 7:00.BAt 7:30.CAt 8:30.25Did Mary have a good time that night?ANo, she didnt.BYes, she had.CYes, she did.6ewMyirQFL二、单项选择每小题1分，共15分）从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案，在答题卡上将题目答案的对应标号涂黑。26Sally is _ American girl. She plays _ Violin very well.kavU42VRUsAa；theBa；/Can；theDan；/27The little girl could look after _ though she was only five years old.y6v3ALoS89AsheBherChersDherself28Miss Chen is our English teacher. She always talks to us with a smile _ her face.M2ub6vSTnPAat Bin Cto Don29The teacher speaks loudly so that the students can hear her _.0YujCfmUCwAslowly BclearlyCquietlyDcareful30Tom had his 15th birthday party last night, _?eUts8ZQVRdAdidnt he Bdid he Chadnt he Dwas he31The little girl didnt stop crying _ she found her mother.sQsAEJkW5TAafter BuntilCbecauseDwhen32Let me help you carry the box. Granny.Thank you, Li Lei. Its very nice _ you _ me.GMsIasNXkAAof；to helpBfor；to helpCof；helpingDfor；helpingTIrRGchYzg33There is _ with my computer. Can you help me mend it?7EqZcWLZNXAnothing wrongBanything wrongCsomething wrongDwrong somethinglzq7IGf02E34The plane will _ from BeijingCapital Airport and land in London.zvpgeqJ1hkAtake on Btake offCtake outDtake away35Tomorrow is _.The students want to buy some flowers for their teacher.NrpoJac3v1ATeacher DayBTeachers DayCTeachers DayDthe Teachers Day1nowfTG4KI36Do you know the girl _ is talking to the headmaster over there?fjnFLDa5ZoOf course. She is my sister.AwhoBwhomCwhichDwhat37Could you tell me where Jim is? I want to return the bicycle to him.tfnNhnE6e5Oh, he _ the library. He will be back soon.HbmVN777sLAgoes toBhas gone toChas been toDwent toV7l4jRB8Hs38Will you please tell her about the news?Sure. Ill tell her about it as soon as she _ back.83lcPA59W9AcomeBwill comeCcameDcomes39 _ I finish the homework this afternoon?mZkklkzaaPNo, you neednt. It _ before Friday.ACan；can finishBMust；must finishCMust；can be finishedDCan；must be finished40Sorry, Im late. _ We have just begun our class.AIt doesnt matter.BThats shame!CIm afraid not.DYoure welcome.AVktR43bpw三、完形填空每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案，在答题卡上将题目答案的对应标号涂黑。How do you imagine the future? Will life in the future be better, worse or the same as now? 41 do you think of the future?ORjBnOwcEdPeople 42 that life will probably be very different in 2050.First of all, planes will be very 43 so flying will be very cheap. Everyone will have a small car. Fuel will be new and clean, but expensive. We will 44 robots everywhere. And space planes will take us around the world 45 two hours. Homes will be warm in winter and cool in summer, so they will be very comfortable. Well use the sun 46 our homes. Computers will be very small so theyll be very 47 . People will do many things on the Internet.2MiJTy0dTTAt that time, water will become one of our most 48 problems. In many places, farmers will be in great need of water to 49 fruit and vegetables. gIiSpiue7ABy 2050, we will be able to help blind and deaf聋）people see again and 50 again. At that time, our life will become better and better.uEh0U1Yfmh41AWhichBHowCWhyDWhat42AthinkBdisagreeCplanDworry43AsmallBslowClargeDshort44AmakeBseeCwatchDmove45AinBafterCforDat46AheatsBto heatCheatingDheated47AheavyBnewClongDlight48ApleasantBpossibleCseriousDinterestingIAg9qLsgBX49AsellBcheckCbuyDgrow50AwalkBhearCsleepDrun四、阅读理解）A篇每小题1分；B、C篇每小题2分，共25分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案，在答题卡上将题目答案对应标号涂黑。AWelcome to London! Now let me tell you something about this wonderful city. London, the capital of the United Kingdom, is the biggest city in Western Europe with over 7 million people. It sits by the River Thames. London has a history of more than 2,000 years. Because of its long history and different cultures, London is a very famous city in the world. People all over the world are familiar with the citys red double-decker双层的）buses and black taxis.WwghWvVhPEPeopleThe British Empire used to rule around the world, so many peoplefromaround the worldmoved to London. They have brought with them their own languages and cultures. more than 300 different languages are spoken in London.asfpsfpi4kCultureLondon is known for its many museums. One important museum is the British Museum. It is the oldest public museum in the world. There are two main art museums in London: the National Gallery and the Tate Gallery. Besides, London is also home to arts, such as theatre and music.The Globe Theatre, which was popular in the late16th and early 17th centuries, was opened for performances of William Shakespeares plays.ooeyYZTjj1Tourist attractionsLondon has manywonderfulplaces to visit. For example, the well-know Clock Tower, a 320-foothigh tower, was called the big Ben. Another famous London building is Buckingham Palace. The members of royal皇家的）family of England live there. Besides, Hyde Park is the largest open area in central London.BkeGuInkxI51Whats the population of London?ALess than 7 million.BOnly 7 million.CMore than 7 million.DNearly 7 million.52How many museums are there in London according to the passage?PgdO0sRlMoATwo.BThree.CFour.DFive.53The members of royal family of England live in _ .3cdXwckm15Athe Big Ben BBuckingham PalaceCHyde ParkDBritish Museumh8c52WOngM54Which of the following is NOT mentioned提及）in the passage?v4bdyGiousAThe location of London. BThe history of London.J0bm4qMpJ9CThe interesting places in London. DThe food in London.XVauA9grYP55From the passage, we can know that _ .bR9C6TJscwAmore than 300 different languages are spoken in LondonpN9LBDdtrdBthe Globe Theatre has less than 300yearss historyDJ8T7nHuGTCthe Big Ben is a 320-foot-high clockDLondon is the biggest city in EuropeBThere are many dolphins living in the sea near Qinzhou. Because of the dolphin, the small city becomes famous. Qinzhou is called the home of Dolphin. Do you want to know more about dolphins?QF81D7bvUAScientists agree that the dolphin is a very smart animal. It communicates well and learns quickly and easily.4B7a9QFw9hThe dolphins live in all the oceans of the world but are found most often in the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. They are best known for living in the salt-water oceans. But they have been known to live in some fresh-water rivers, especially the Amazon in South America. They make their home in water but have to come to the surface to breathe. They have a slender body and a long, rounded nose. There is a hole on the top of their head that theyuse for breathing. As we all know, they are often shown on TV as blue, but Im actually more of a gray color with a white belly肚子）. They can be many different weights, from almost 150 poundsabout 65 kilograms）to almost 1,500 poundsabout 650 kilograms）! They eat a lot of fish and squid鱿鱼）each day, up to one-third of their body weight! They are very fast and powerful swimmer. They communicate and find their way around in the water using clicking sounds and whistles口哨）.ix6iFA8xoX56The underlined word “smart” means _ in Chinese.wt6qbkCyDEA可爱的B凶猛的C聪明的D温顺的57The dolphins have been known to live in _.Kp5zH46zRkAthe Atlantic OceanBthe Pacific OceanCthe Amazon RiverDthe salt-water oceans and some fresh-water riversYl4HdOAA6158Thecolor of the dolphins is actually _ .ch4PJx4BlIAblue Bgrey Cgrey and whiteDblue and whiteqd3YfhxCzo59The dolphins mainly live on _ .Asalt water Bfresh waterCfish Dfish and squidE836L11DO560Which of the following is TRUE?AThe dolphin uses the hole on its head for breathing.S42ehLvE3MBThe dolphin eats thousands of pounds of fish each day.501nNvZFisCThe dolphin can only breathe in water.DThe dolphin cant communicate with each other.CAlmost every Chinese person can recite the two lines of the famous poem, “Every grain on the plate comes from hard work谁知盘中餐，粒粒皆辛苦）.” But sadly, many of us dont actually get the real meaning of these lines: Dont waste food.jW1viftGw9A CCTV program, News One Plus One, reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.xS0DOYWHLPDo we have too much food? According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2017, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year.LOZMkIqI0wChinese people are well known for being generous慷慨的）. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table.ZKZUQsUJedLuckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Last November, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, got fired开除）because she took some leftover剩余的）food home for her son. Many people stood by her side and agreed that it was not right to waste of food.dGY2mcoKtTWhat should we do in our daily lives to waste less food? Here are some tips:rCYbSWRLIA1Do not order定购）too much in a restaurant. Only order want you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home.FyXjoFlMWh2Dont be too picky挑剔的）about food. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it.TuWrUpPObX3Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Dont buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.7qWAq9jPqE61According to News One Plus One,Chinese people _.llVIWTNQFkAsave food enough to feed 200 million people for a yearyhUQsDgRT1Bthrow away lots of food every yearCget enough food to feed millions of people every yearMdUZYnKS8IDhave to feed 200million hungry people every year62In the third paragraph, we know that _.09T7t6eTnoAwe have too much food to feed people in the worlde5TfZQIUB5Bthere were 925 million people in developing countriess1SovAcVQMCbecause of hunger, six million children die every yearGXRw1kFW5sDthere are only a few people getting hungry every yearUTREx49Xj963In the fourth and fifth paragraph, we can conclude得出结论）that _ .8PQN3NDYyPAall Chinesepeople are generousBChinese people always waste foodCLi Hong got fired because she wasted foodDeveryone should get into the habit of saving foodmLPVzx7ZNw64What should we do to save food in our daily lives?AHP35hB02dAWhen we order too much food in a restaurant, just take the leftover food home.NDOcB141gTBEat more food that doesnt taste great.CWe should not buy vegetables and fruit.DWe should keep an eye on the food we like.65Whats the main topic of the passage?ADont waste food.BMany people die of hunger.1zOk7Ly2vACDont be pick about food.DEat all the food you order.fuNsDv23Kh五、补全对话每小题1分，共5分）ABut he goes on inviting me to meet him.BThanks for your advice.CI made a friend on the Internet.DOh. Ive got some problems.EWhats up?FI an sorry to hear that.根据对话内容，从方框中选出5个最佳选项补全对话，并在答题卡上将题目答案的对应标号涂黑。其中有一项是多余的。tqMB9ew4YXM：You look sad, Lily. Whats wrong with you?W： 66 M：What are you problem?W：Well, I failed in the Chineseexam and Im not good at it.HmMJFY05dEM： 67 Just try you best and youll make progress. Now, do you have any other problem?ViLRaIt6skW：Yeah. 68 He wants to meet me. What should I do?9eK0GsX7H1M：If I were you, I wouldnt go to meet him.W： 69 M：Youd better talk with your parents about it and go to meet him with your parents.naK8ccr8VIW：Thats a good idea. 70 M：Youre welcome.第卷 非选择题共40分）六、综合填空每空1分，共15分）一）词形变换每小题1分，共5分）根据句意，用括号内所给的单词的正确形式填空。71I am looking forward to _visit）the Great Wall this summer holiday.B6JgIVV9ao72The kangaroocomes from Australia. It eats grass and _leaf）.P2IpeFpap573My uncle lives in the _twenty）floor of the flat.3YIxKpScDM74I think table tennis is as _exciting）as football.gUHFg9mdSs75When I got to school yesterday morning, it _rain）hard.uQHOMTQe79二）单词拼写每小题1分，共5分）根据汉语提示拼写单词，并注意使用其正确形式。76Her family was so _贫穷的）that she couldnt got school.IMGWiDkflP77It is very important for us _保护）the environment.WHF4OmOgAw78_星期一）is the second day of the week.79Sorry. I have lost the dictionary you _借出）me last week.aDFdk6hhPd80I could _几乎不）recognise him because I havent seen him for a long time.ozElQQLi4T三）选词填空每小题1分，共5分）阅读下面短文，从方框中选出适当的词，并用其正确的形式填空，使短文意思完整。每词限用一次。luckily；win；much；care；onMeng Peijie, 20,has just 81 the “Top Ten People Who Touched china in 2018” award for her bravery and wisdom智慧）.CvDtmAfjiAWhen Meng was 5, her father died in a car accident. 82 , her foster mother养母）became paralyzed瘫痪的）three years later and Meng had to look after her mother 83 her own.QrDCRkJkxhIn 2009, Meng started school at LinfenCollegeunderShanxiNormal University.She lived in a house near her college and continued to take good 84 of her mother during her studies.4nCKn3dlMXThe story of Meng Peijie moved many people. The people in Linfen, Shanxi province, sent their best wishes to the girl and called her “The 85 beautiful girl in Linfen”.ijCSTNGm0E七、阅读理解2）每小题2分，共10分）Zhang Kai is a student at North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power华北水利水电学院）. He has led a group of college student volunteers since last year. They help students and a primary school with their studies and daily lives.vfB1pxanfk“When I was a small child,” Zhang said, “I knew March 5 was a day for people to learn from Lei Feng and help others, but I didnt know the real meaning of the spirit精神）of Lei Feng. Now when I see the smiling faces of the kids I have helped, I deeply understand Lei Feng. Helping others makes me happy.”JbA9VhEou1Lei Feng19401962）is one of the best-known soldiers in Chinese history. He lost his parents when he was very young. His neighbors brought him up. He died in an accident at 22. He did many good deeds好事）in his short life. For example, he gave his own money to the parents of another soldier, and bought a ticket for a woman he didnt know without telling her hisname.X7Ahr18pJIToday almost 50 years has pissed since Lei Fengs death. Some people say that the spirit of Lei Feng is outdated.b3zqXLCqXoMany people think We need to promote提倡）that spirit again.pZyytu5rc5There have been many reports about the coldness of people towards strangers. This has made many Chinese people think deeply about themselves.DVyGZezsrM“The most important thing is that we must be ready to help others and make it a habit.”said Huang Tianze, a student from Jianlan High School in Zhejiang.RQxPvY3tFs根据短文内容，完成句子或回答问题。86May 5th was a day for people _ .87Its almost _ years since Chairman Mao called on people to “Learn from Lei Feng”.5MxX1IxuU988What do Zhang Kai and his college student volunteers do for others?jIw5xs0v9P89What did Lei Feng do in his life?90In Huang Tianzes opinion, whats the most important thing for us?xEve2buwnw八、书面表达15分）上周星期六，