2012届安徽省高中英语总复习Unit5Firstaid课件新人教版必修5.ppt

Unit5 First aid,1、aid n. & v.,根据语境猜词义 (1) The local community aided us in our investigation. (2) He should be able to read this without the aid of a dictionary. (3) A video is a useful aid in the classroom.,根据语义找匹配：A. 帮助，救助，支援 (v.) B. 帮助，救助，援助 (n. ) C. 有辅助作用的事物 (n. ),(1) A (2) B (3) C,1、aid n. & v.,aid sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事 aid sb. in / with 在某方面帮助某人 give / offer / carry out first aid 进行急救 go / come to ones aid 援助某人 with the aid of sb. with ones aid 在某人的帮助下 in aid of 为帮助 first aid 急救,短语,1、aid n. & v.,aid / help / assist aid 正式用词，指帮助他人脱离危险或战胜困难，着重强者对急需帮助的弱者的帮助。 assist 强调在提供帮助时，以受助者为主，所给的帮助起第二位或从属的作用。 help 最普通用词，含义广泛。指一般性的或迫切需要的帮助，侧重积极地为他人提供物质、精神或其他方面的帮助。,辨析,1、aid n. & v.,用 assist / help / aid的适当形式填空 (1)Can you do the job alone, or do you want someone to assist / help / aid you? (2)She helped him choose some new clothes. (3)An oldfashioned kind of hearing aid was called an ear trumpet.,1、aid n. & v.,(4)Poole walked painfully, with the aid / help of a stick. (5)Winston got a job as assistant manager at WalMart. (6)It helped a lot to know that someone understood how I felt. (7)Some of the guests assisted / helped / aided with the preparation of the food.,1、aid n. & v.,2、bleed v.,根据语境猜词义 (1) He was bled for every penny he had. (2) Doctors used to bleed people when they were ill. (3) He was slowly bleeding to death. (4) Well never forget those who bled for the revolution. (5) My heart bleeds for those poor unhappy children. (6) Wash it in cold water so the colors dont bleed.,根据语义找匹配 A. 出血，流血了 B. 为国家、正义等流血、牺牲 C. (对人)勒索、敲诈钱财 D. 为感到难过 E. (颜色)渗开 F. 抽取释放(空气或液体),(1) C (2) F (3) A (4) B (5) D (6) E,2、bleed v.,bleed for (为事业、祖国)负伤或牺牲；难过 bleed sb. (for sth.) 向某人勒索(钱财等) bleed to death 流血过多而死,短语,2、bleed v.,blood n. 血，血液 bloody adj. 血染的，出血的,链接,运用bleed的适当形式或相关短语填空 I noticed a boy whose nose was (1) bleeding and the (2) blood had made his clothes(3) bloody. “Whats wrong with your nose？” I asked worriedly. He told me that he was (4) bled for money but he was penniless and got beaten. My heart (5) bled for the poor child and took him to the nearest hospital.,2、bleed v.,3、variety n.,根据语境猜词义 (1) People like to live a life full of variety. (2) He has a_variety of interests. (3) Hospitals deal with diseases of every variety.,根据语义找匹配： A. 种种 B. 多样化，变化 C. 种类,(1) B (2) A (3) C,3、variety n.,a variety of / varieties of 各种各样的；种种的 a wide variety of 各种各样的 a kind of 一种 all kinds of 各种各样的 the variety of 的种类 vary from 和不同 vary in 在方面不同 vary with 随着变化,短语,3、variety n.,various adj. 各种各样的 vary v. 不同,链接,运用various的适当形式或相关短语填空 In the past, (1) the variety of vegetables (2) varied with the season. However, we can buy (3) various vegetables in the market these days. Although they widely (4) vary in price and quality, all customers can find (5) a variety of vegetables they like because personal taste (6) varies from one to another.,3、variety n.,4、vital adj.,根据语境猜词义 (1)He committed a vital error. (2)The questions put forward at the meeting are of vital importance. (3)His vital attitude makes us happy. (4)Growth and decay are vital processes.,根据语义找匹配 A. 生命的；维持生命所必需的 B. 极其重要的，不可缺少的 C. 生动活泼的，充满朝气的 D. 致命的，有关生死的,(1) D (2) B (3) C (4) A,4、vital adj.,be vital to / for对极为重要,短语,4、vital adj.,Its vital to do sth. 做某事极其重要 Its vital that 至关重要 (should动词原形，should可省略),句型,vitality n. 生命力，活力，热情 vitally adv. 极其，绝对,链接,单项填空 ( )Its vital _ at least a foreign language at college. A. that you will master B. you master C. for you master D. to master,4、vital adj.,5、pour v.,根据语境猜词义 (1)She poured herself another cup of tea. (2)They have poured money into the tourist industry. (3)Tears were pouring down her face. (4)The thunder and lightning stopped，but it continued to pour. (5)She often pours her troubles to friends.,根据语义找匹配：A. 倒，灌，注 B. 倾注；大量投入；大量生产 C. 倾吐，诉说 D. 倾泻，涌流 E. (雨)倾盆而降,(1) A (2) B (3) D (4) E (5) C,5、pour v.,pourinto 朝里面倒 pour sb. water / wine 给某人倒水 / 酒 pour (down) 雨水如注，倾盆大雨 pour into / out of 涌进 / 涌出 pour cold water on sth. 给泼冷水,短语,5、pour v.,运用pour的适当形式填空 I was (1) pouring out of the train together with other passengers, but it was (2) pouring cats and dogs outside. Seeing so many people (3) pouring into the waiting hall, I felt this really (4) poured cold water on my plan to attend my teachers birthday party on time.,5、pour v.,6、treat v.,根据语境猜词义 (1) Well treat you to dinner. (2) Do not treat this serious matter as a joke. (3) The book treats some political problems. (4) The doctors were not able to treat this disease. (5) This substance must be treated with acid.,根据语义找匹配：A. 对待；看待，把看作 B. 处理；为涂上保护层 C. 探讨；论述 D. 医疗，治疗 E. 款待，请(客) F. 请客 G. 难得的乐事,(1) E (2) A (3) C (4) D (5) B,6、treat v.,treat/think of/regard/look on/consider/viewas 把当作看 treatwith 用来处理 treat with sb. 与某人谈判， 与某人交涉， 与某人交易 treat sb. to sth. 请某人某物 treat of 论述，处理 treat oneself to sth. 破费，舍得 treat sb. white 美正直、诚恳地对待某人 Dutch treat 各人自己付钱的聚餐,短语,6、treat v.,It is a great treat for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人而言是一大乐事,句型,6、treat v.,treatment n. 对待；待遇； 处理；论述； 治疗， 疗法,链接,完成句子 (1)She treat me as / like one of her family. 她把我当家人来看待。 (2)The prisoners were all well treated by their guards. 囚犯受到卫兵很好地对待。 (3)She treated each of the children to an ice cream. 她请每个孩子吃了一个冰激凌。 (4)The cut is no longer bleeding and is starting to heal. 伤口已不流血，渐渐愈合了。 (5) The doctors have not found out the cure for the AIDS. 目前仍没有治愈艾滋病的良药。,6、treat v.,7、apply v.,根据语境猜词义 (1)The nurse applied the ointment to the wound. (2)We should apply both theories in the language classroom. (3)This rule can not be applied to every case. (4)He applied himself to learning French. (5)He has applied for a post in England.,根据语义找匹配：A. 应用；实施 B. 申请，请求 C. 涂，敷；将铺在表面 D. 使起作用；使适用 E. 使致力(于)，使专心从事,(1) C (2) A (3) D (4) E (5) B,7、apply v.,apply to 应用 apply for 申请 apply oneself to 勤奋，专心于,短语,7、apply v.,application n. 申请，申请书，应用 applied adj. 应用的，实用的 applicant n. 申请者，投保人,链接,用apply的适当形式填空 In order to further my study abroad, I have (1) applied four universities for postgraduate study. I believe if I (2) apply myself， I can make it. As the saying goes, where there is a will, there is a way. I hope it can (3) apply to me.,7、apply v.,8、pressu