2012高考英语Unit4Sharing课件新人教版选修7.ppt

,from,of,to,for,across,into,over,out,out,up,in,participants,adjusted,privilege,relevant,distribution,Otherwise,1. Why cant universities provide some relevant courses _ todays problems? 2. Dont worry. The paint would have dried _ by this time tomorrow. 3. It has not rained for a long time and the river almost dries _.,3. 用适当的介词或副词填空。,to,out,up,7. Education will make a big difference _ the life of the children in mountainous areas. 8. After having a delicious supper, the host led us _ a room upstairs. 9. All the athletes slept in separate beds, except two, who slept _ the floor.,to,to,on,10. My car could not get _ because the street was too narrow. 11. The alphabet proved easy to learn and before long they learned to read and write _ their own language. 12. She came _ some old photographs in the drawer.,through,in,across,B,B,C,C,C,A,B,B,A,C,知识运用 (12)He came here for the_of collecting material for his research. Ahope Bbenefit Cpurchase Dpurpose 答案：D 本题题意：他到这里来，目的是为了他的研究搜集资料。for the purpose of表示“为目的”。,知识运用 (13)(2008天津)Many Chinese universities provide scholarships for students_financial aid. Ain favour of Bin honour of Cin face of Din need of 答案：D 本题题意：许多中国大学向那些需要经济帮助的学生提供奖学金。in favour of支持； in honour of 为了纪念； in face of 面对； in need of需要。,14考例 Come on, please give me some ideas about the project. Sorry. With so much work _ my mind, I almost break down. (福建2007) A. filled B. filling C. to fill D. being filled,B,15. There were no windows and the doorway was just big enough to get through. 考点 get through意为“通过, 穿过”。 考例 There were a lot of people standing at the door and the small girl couldnt get _. (2006全国卷II) A. between B. through C. across D. beyond 点拨 get through通过, 穿过; get across使被理解。,16. Once the fire was going, he laid stones on it. 考点 once意为“一旦”, 引导条件状语从句。 考例 You will be successful in the interview _ you have confidence. (福建2007) A. before B. once C. until D. though 点拨 句意为“一旦你有了信心, 你在面试中就会成功的。”,17单项填空 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1(2010全国216)I refuse to accept the blame for something_was someone elses fault. Awho Bthat Cas DWhat 答案：B 本题题意：我拒绝为别人的过错承担任何责任。定语从句缺少主语，且先行词为不定代词something，采用关系代词that.,18(2010北京27) Children who are not active or_diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly. Awhat Bwhose Cwhich Dthat 答案：B 本题题意：生性沉闷或饮食脂肪含量高的孩子体重增长快。本题考查定语从句的用法。先行词children 与名词diet之间存在所属关系，采用关系代词whose引导定语从句。,19(2010湖南28) Ive become good friends with several of the students in my school_I met in the English speech contest last year. Awho Bwhere Cwhen Dwhich 答案：A 本题题意：我和几个在同一所学校读书的学生成为了好朋友，我们是在去年的英语演讲比赛中相识的。本题考查分隔式定语从句的用法。定语从句缺少宾语，且先行词为表示“人”的名词students，采用关系代词who.,20(2010江西31) The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training centre with her sister_she would stay for an hour. Awhere Bwho Cwhich Dwhat 答案：A 本题题意：这个女孩和她妹妹约定到培训中心学钢琴，学习一小时。定语从句基本结构完整，需要关系副词引导，先行词the training centre含义和“地点”有关，选用where.,21(2010陕西11)The old temple_roof was damaged in storm is now under repair. Awhere Bwhich Cits Dwhose 答案：D 本题题意：在暴风雨中损坏了屋顶的那座古庙目前正在修缮。定语从句的先行词the old temple 与名词roof之间存在“所属关系”，采用关系代词whose引导定语从句。,22The man_we sent the present to is a teacher. Awhen Bwhat Cwhy D/ 答案：D 定语从句中介词to缺少宾语，担任宾语的关系代词who/whom/that省略了。,23The house the windows_were damaged has been repaired. Aof that Bof which Cwho Dwhich 答案：B 先行词是(The)house，而后面从句中主语是the windows，在此用of which来代替whose，故选择B项。,24We then moved to Paris，_we lived for six years. Awhich Bthat Cwhere Dwho 答案：C 句意为“我们后来移居到巴黎，在那儿生活了六年”。非限制性定语从句的基本成分完整，先行词Paris含义与“地点”有关，采用关系副词where。,25This is the best thing_has been used against pollution. Awhen Bwhich Chow Dthat 答案：D 句意为“这是已用过的用来防治污染的最好的东西”。先行词用最高级修饰，所以选that。,26Corn was not the only food_was taken to Europe. Ait Bwhich Cthat Dwhere 答案：C 句意为“玉米并不是被传往欧洲的唯一食物”。先行词被the only所修饰且定语从句缺少宾语。,27They talked about things and persons_they remembered. Awho Bwhom Cwhich Dthat 答案：D 句意为“他们谈论了所记得的人和事”。先行词既有人又有物，且定语从句缺少宾语，故用that。,28Were just trying to reach a point_both sides will sit down together and talk. Awhere Bthat Cwhen Dwhich 答案：A point在本句中表示“进展，增进”等的“阶段，程度”。根据句意可知此处指“双方都能接受，并且坐下来谈的阶段”，故选A。,29A fast food restaurant is the place_， just as the name suggests, eating is performed quickly. Awhich Bwhere Cthere Dwhat 答案：B 先行词是place，指地点且定语从句基本成分完整，故本句用where或in which引导定语从句。,30What surprised