名师点津人教版英语选修10Unit4.ppt

Unit 4 Learning efficiently,教材课文读写,一、摘要导写 以下是课文的概要，请补全。 To be _, we need to _ with the help of _ and _ that we choose to make_.,a successful reader,keep practising reading,the techniques adopted by good readers,the suitable texts,reading enjoyable,摘要（one possible version）： To be a successful reader， we need to keep practising reading with the help of the techniques adopted by good readers and the suitable texts that we choose to make reading enjoyable.,二、读写任务 阅读本单元的第二篇课文，并根据要求，写一篇150词左右的文章。内容包括： 1.你认为自己属于哪种类型的学习者？ 2.你在英语学习方面遇到了什么困难？ 3.说明你是怎样利用恰当的学习方法，或打算怎样利用这些方法克服这些困难。,Thanks to the quiz, I have a better idea of my learning style and find I am an auditory learner, because listening to a cassette has always been my favourable means to learn English. Besides, I am always attentive in class when my teacher illustrates language points.,As for my English learning, I find it a big challenge for me to apply the words and expressions to my written and spoken English. Although I can not find any difficulty in memorizing their meanings, yet I do not have any idea whether it is appropriate to use them in my writing. Sometimes,I even find the vocabulary stored in my mind goes blank whenever I make a conversation with an English speaker,which does frustrate me a lot.,Having read this text, I realize the means I have adopted in my English learning are far from enough. I should turn to more alternative means that are suitable to my learning style. For example, when I learn a new word or expression from a textbook, I will consult the examples given by a dictionary to see in what circumstance we can use it properly and then I will use it to make meaningful sentences of my own. In this way, I am confident that my proficiency in English can increase a lot.,语言知识讲练,1. competent adj. 有能力的；胜任的,派生：competence n.能力 incompetent adj.没有能力的；不胜任的,(be) competent to do.能做/胜任某事 be competent in (doing) sth.胜任,运用：完成句子。 (1)通过训练她获得高水平的英语能力。 She gained a high level of_ English through being trained.,competence in,(2)他非常善于交际。 He is very_ communicating.,competent at/capable of,2. There are certain techniques you can learn and then it is up to you to practise. 有许多技巧可以供你学习，究竟选择哪些去训练就取决于你。 词组：be up to sth.符合 （数量或水平）达到 同义：depend on 取决于,运用：用be up to 完成下列句子。 (1)我们大家都有责任解决街区的问题。 It is _ to try to solve all the problems in our neighbourhoods.,up to all of us,(2)恐龙身长可达27米。 Dinosaurs were_. (3)雇员如果达不到公司规定的标准就会被解雇。 Employees will be dismissed if they failed to_ set by the company.,be up to the standards,up to 27 meters in length,原句：The text you choose to practise with shouldnot be too difficult or you will soon get frustrated or bored.你所选择的文本不应该太难，否则你就会因此而感到沮丧和烦闷。,句型：. should. or. 应该否则 提示：or 前面的分句可用情态动词或祈使句，or后面的分句的时态用will，表示将会带来的后果。,仿写：根据汉语意思完成下列句子。 (1) 我们应该坚持自己的梦想，否则我们将失去许多成功的机会 We should stick to our dreams, _ _.,or we will lose a lot of opportunities to succeed,(2) 每一个人都应该有责任节约自然资源，否则我们人类的生存将受到威胁。 Everyone should take the responsibility of saving natural resources,_ _ _.,or the survival of us human beings will be threatened,基础知识检测,1. continue v.继续 (1)_adj.继续的，不间断的 (2)_adj.不断的，频繁的 (3)_n.持续,continuance,continuous,continual,2. suppose v.猜想；认为；假定 (1)_adj.应该的；信以为真的 (2)_conj.假定，假设 (3)_adv.大概；可能 (4)_n.假定；猜想,supposition,supposed,supposing,supposedly,3. equal adj. & v.相等的，同样的；与相等 (1)_adv.同等地；相等地 (2)_n.平等 (3)_v.使相等,equalize,equally,equality,4. frustrate v.使懊恼，使懊丧 (1)_adj.懊恼，懊丧 (2)_adj.令人懊恼的,frustrating,frustrated,5. bore v.使厌烦 (1)_adj.厌倦的，烦闷的 (2)_adj.令人厌倦的，厌烦 (3)_adv.令人厌烦地 (4)_n.厌烦，无聊,bored,boring,boringly,boredom,6. adopt v.收养；采纳 (1)_adj.收养的，移居的 (2)_n.收养；采用 (3)_adj.收养的,adoptive,adopted,adoption,7. depend v.依靠；信赖 (1)_n.依靠；信赖 (2)_adj.可靠的 (3)_n.可靠性,dependability,dependence,dependable,8. efficient adj.效率高的；有能力的 (1)_adv.效率高地 (2)_n.效率；功能,efficiency,efficiently,1. It is _to listen to the same story.(bore) 2. Please stop your _questions. (continue),boring,continual,3. We must improve our _as soon as possible.(efficient) 4. Find a job and end your_ on your parents.(depend),efficiency,dependence,5. The terrible weather_ our hopes of going out.(frustrate) 6. _ that there is no pure water; what shall we drink?(suppose),frustrated,Supposing/Suppose,7. As they had no children of their own, they _ an orphan.(adopt) 8. A small adjustment will _ the temperature in the two rooms.(equal),equalize,adopted,1.不同种类的 _ 2.得出结论 _ 3.详细地 _ 4.宁愿也不 _ 5.浏览；粗略地看 _,glance at,different kinds of,draw a conclusion,in detail,would ranther.than.,6.be supposed to do sth._ 7.tend to do sth. _ 8.up to. _ 9.cut sth in half _ 10.in the distance _,被期望或被要求做某事,易于；往往会做某事,取决于,把切成两部分,在远处,本文通过列举哈佛大学校长Neil Rudenstine的生活状态，来引出“用休息来平衡工作”的话题，说明休息的重要性。 1. B。猜义题。由此句的后半句“after years of nonstop hard work， he might wear himself out and die an early death.”可以看出overslept是一种警告。,2. D。推断题。由第四段的“and to be unable