高三英语高考二轮专题复习课件：考前第七天新人教版.ppt

考前第七天,satisfy vt. 满足，使满意 save vt. 救，挽救；节省 saying n. 说；俗话；谚语 scare v. 惊吓；使害怕；恐惧 scenery n. 风景，景色 schedule n. & v.时间表，进度表；确定时间 science n. 科学，自然科学；理科 scientific adj. 科学的,scientist n. 科学家 score n. & vt. 得分；二十；记分；分 search n. & v. 搜寻，搜查 secret n. 秘密，秘诀，奥秘 security n. 安全；保障 see v. 看见，看到；领会；拜会 seek vt. 寻找，探索，寻求 seem v. 似乎，好像,seize vt. 抓住，逮住；夺取 seldom adv. 很少；不常 select vt. 选择，挑选；选拔 send v. 送，寄，发送；派遣 sense n. & v. 感觉，意识；认识 sentence n. & vt. 句子；判决 separate v. & adj. 使分开，使分离；单独的，个 别的 serious adj. 严肃的；严重；认真,shame n. 遗憾的事；羞愧 shape n. & v. 形状；制造，塑造 share n. & vt. 分享；均分；共有 sharp adj. 锋利的；清晰的；刺耳的 sharpen v. 使尖锐；(使)变得锋利 shine n. & v. 阳光；发光，照耀；擦亮 ship n. & vi. 船，轮船；用船装运 shock n. & vt. 打击；震动；使震惊,shout n. &v. 喊，高声呼喊 show n. & v. 展览(会)；演出；指示；展出 shut v. & n. 关，封闭；禁闭 shy adj. 害羞的；畏缩的 sick adj. 有病的，患病的；呕吐的 sigh n. & vi. 叹息，叹气 sight n. 情景，风景；视力；视野 sign n. & v. 符号，标记；签名；示意 signal n. 信号，暗号 silence n. 安静，沉默,silent adj. 无声的，沉默的 similar adj. 相像的；类似的 as the saying goes 俗语说，常言 道 see sb.off 为某人送行 send for 派人去请 be of great value 很有价值 die of starvation 死于饥饿 in conclusion=finally 最后,date back to/date from 追溯到/始于 have a link with. 与有联系 correspond to/with. 与相符/一致/相称resign oneself to. 使自己顺从/屈从,多个形容词修饰名词时的先后顺序 通常的顺序是：限定词+描绘+大小长短高低+新旧+形状+年龄+颜色+来源+材料+用途+被修饰的名词。,为了方便记忆，请记住下面的顺口溜： 限定描绘大长高，形状年龄前新老。 颜色来源和材料，用途一类往后靠。 记住规则是必要的，但增强语感更重要： (1)a big round conference table一张大的圆会议桌 (2)a small shiny black leather handbag一只小的闪亮的黑色皮包 (3)a blue German sports car一辆蓝色德国赛车 (4)her charming small round pink face她的迷人的红润的小圆脸 (5)a beautiful little old Chinese porcelain vase一只漂亮的小的古色古香的中国造的瓷花瓶,社会发展到了2050年，老人缺少照顾成了一个突出的社会问题。你公司顺应社会需求适时推出了家用机器人。你认为该机器人应该具备哪些主要功 能？ 请你写一篇发言稿，在新闻发布会上向大家推荐你公司的这一新产品。词数120150。 参考词汇：突出的prominent,Ladies and gentlemen,thank you for attending our companys news conference.As you know,with the development of the economy,people have to face various pressures.They dont have enough time to attend to the old people in their families,which has become a prominent social problem.To solve this problem,our company has put out the household robot,which is designed to care for old people.,It can cook meals at a fixed time which can be adjusted according to individual needs. It can also have a chat,play chess and do exercise with old people.Moreover,it can deal with emergencies.For example,if an old man falls ill suddenly,the robot will call the doctor for help. It would be a great help to you if you owned such a robot. Thank you.,.单项填空 1. Some of the exercises appear to be ones that you have done,but after taking second look,you will find that they are different. A./;the B.the;the C.the;a D.the;/ 答案 C 解析 考查冠词的用法。第一个空格后有定语从 句that you have done修饰，因而是特指；第二 空为不定冠词与序数词连用，表示“再一”。,2. In the 2008 Olympic Games,Argentina beat Nigeria mens football by 10. A.for B.with C.in D.on 解析 考查介词的用法。句意为：在2008年奥运会 上，阿根廷在男子足球比赛中以10击败了尼日 利亚。假如在football后加上match，问题就容 易理解了。,C,3. After visiting China,most of the foreign friends said they would never forget the time they had spent in China. A.that B.what C.when D.at which 解析 考查定语从句。that they had spent in China是定语从句，修饰先行词the time，关系代 词that在从句中作spent的宾语，可以省略。,A,4. With the college entrance examination near,both the parents and the students are more and more anxious. A.draws B.drawn C.drawing D.is drawing 解析 考查with的复合结构。With the college entrance examination drawing near是with的复 合结构，the college entrance examination与 draw near之间是主动关系，该结构的意思是“随 着高考的临近”。,C,5. I admit that there are problems,I dont agree that they cannot be solved. A.While B.When C.As D.For 解析 考查连词的用法。句意为：虽然我承认有问 题存在，但是我不认为它们无法解决。此处的 while表示“尽管，虽然”，用来引导让步状语从句。,A,6. In the earthquake,parents were willing to do they could their children. A.whatever;save B.whatever;to save C.what;saving D.what;to save 答案 B 解析 考查句子结构。whatever they could (do) 是do的宾语从句，to save their children是不 定式作目的状语。,7. Faced with the exams,we should work as hard as we can. ,we shouldnt do it at the cost of our health. A.Therefore B.However C.Moreover D.Furthermore 解析 考查连接词的用法。前一句提到面对考试 我们应该努力学习，后一句又说我们不应该以健 康为代价，由此可知空格处表示的是转折关系。 however然而，可是，符合句意。,B,8. was in this research I collected sufficient data for my report. A.It;which B.What;where C.It;that D.That;where 答案 C 解析 考查强调句型。句意为：我是在这个研究 中获得了报告所需要的充分的数据。本句是强调 句型，被强调部分是in this research。,9. Obama was elected president of the USA is a big success for the blacks in America. A./ B.That C.What D.As 解析 考查复合句。句意为：奥巴马当选为美国 总统对美国黑人而言是一个巨大的成功。That Obama was elected president of the USA是主 语从句，that在从句中没有词义，本身不作句子 成分。,B,10. in a red skirt in the opening ceremony of the 2008 Olympic Games,the little girl Lin Miaoke won the hearts of the people all over the world. A.Dressed B.Worn C.Dressing D.Wearing 解析 考查非谓语动词。前半句是非谓语动词短 语作状语，dressed in表示状态。假如使用wear, 应该是wearing a red skirt in the opening ceremony of the 2008 Olympic Games。,A,11. The number of people,who have access to their own cars, sharply in the past decade. A.rose B.is rising C.have risen D.has risen 解析 考查主谓一致和时态。本句的主语是the number，所以谓语动词用单数；in the past decade表示时间从过去持续到现在，即“十年 来”，因此用现在完成时。,D,12.Can I help you,sir? I if you tell me the way to the Grand Hotel. A.wonder;can B.have wondered;could C.am wondering;can D.wondered;could 答案 D 解析 考查动词的时态。注意语境。此处说话 人想要表达的意思是在说话之前不知对方能否 给自己指路，因此用一般过去时。,13.Will you come to my office when you your work? Sure. A.finished B.are finishing C.have finished D.will finish 解析 考查动词的时态。在时间状语从句中，将 来完成时用现在完成时表示。,C,14. The problems at the meeting tomorrow are really hard to solve. A.discussed B.to discuss C.to be discussed D.discussing 解析 考查非谓语动词。to be discussed at the meeting tomorrow是后置定语，修饰the problems，表示动作尚未发生，而且the problems与discuss之间是被动关系。,C,15. After the bell rings,which indicates the ending of the exam,you stay where you are until all your papers are collected. A.shall B.would C.will D.can 解析 考查情态动词。句意为：考试结束的铃声 响过后，你们应该坐在原处，直到试卷收交完毕。 此处的shall用于第二人称，表示按照规定应该 如何做。,A,.阅读表达 In many countries,it is not unusual for families of different backgrounds to live together in shared space.However,in the United States,this idea may still be considered odd. But this type of housing,called co-housing,is gaining popularity in the United States.Co-housing complexes are popping up across the country.For many people,this way of life is a relief from the busy modern lifestyle.A,co-housing community(社区) has privately owned houses and shared land.There is often a “common house” with a kitchen and dining room,meeting room,and maybe a workshop or library or music room.About 25 co-housing communities have been built in recent years,and 150 more are planned. In co-housing complexes,everyone helps take care of children and elderly residents.Its also a place where residents shop,cook,and eat,together.Residents of co-housing complexes like the sense of shared community.Children have other kids to play with,which many families like.The residents also say that they can live in co-housing for less money than they would pay for nearby apartments. Some people may think that co-housing might be like a happy commune in the 1960s. But after they learn about it, . This is because privacy is still important to residents.,They have individual houses,not one big house,as old style communes did. Although they share the responsibilities of the community,each family still lives its own life. Will this trend catch on?It probably will never become the most popular form of housing in the United States,but for many,its the answer to many of the problems of a busy modern life.,