山东省临沂市九年级英语Unit8ItmustbelongtoCarlaPeriod6SectionB2a_SelfCheck导学案.docx

Unit 8 It must belong to Carla【学习目标】1、熟记本节单词，达到灵活运用。2、加强阅读指导，提升综合能力【预习合作探究】1. People like to go to this place especially in June as they want to see the sun rising on the longest day of the year.【解析】especial adj.，“特别”“主要的”，“突出的”especially adv.特别地 Its a matter of especial importance. 这是一件特别重要的事情。 I feel especially interested in the project. 我对这个方案特别感兴趣。【2011山东临沂】28. Stay away from junk food, please. Its bad for us，_ for children! A. recently B. especially C. probably D. nearly 【解析2】as“因为”，引导的是 原因 状语从句。He was late for school as his alarm clock didnt go off this morning. 他上学迟到了，因为他的闹钟今天早晨没有响。 ()We can buy all kinds of books in this bookstore_ theyre good and cheap. AalthoughBas Cbut Dor 2.For many years, historians believed Stonehenge was a temple where ancient leaders tried to communicate with the gods.(2b)【解析1】history n 历史 historian n 历史学家 She is a famous _(history)【解析2】where句中where引导的是_定语_从句，修饰先行词a temple。 This is the factory where my father works. 这就是我父亲工作的工厂。 ()We visited the school_ we studied last month. AwhichBwhere Cthat Dwhen 【解析3】communicate with 和.交流 I can _(与.交流）English man.3.One of the greatest mysteries is how it was built because the stones are so big and heavy.【解析1】 “one of the形容词的最高级名词复数”表示“最之一”，其作主语时，谓语动词使用_形式。Beijing is one of _ biggest cities in China. A. a B. anC. the D. /【解析2】 because引导的是原因状语从句。 Scientists say that banana trees may disappear(消失) from the world _ banana cancer. A. because ofB. instead ofC. as for D. together with4.“The leaders arrived in England much later,” he points out.【解析1】arrive in +大地点= arrive at +小地点 = get to +地点=reach +地点 Jack will arrive in Kunming tomorrow , and we are going to meet him at the airport. A. drive to B. get to C. come in D. retun to【解析2】 point out 5.They think the stones can prevent illness while keeping people healthy.【解析1】prevent v. 阻止；阻挠prevent sb from doing sth =stop sb. from doing sth =keep sb from doing sth=阻止某人做某事Nothing canpreventus from carrying out the plan. 什么也无法阻挡我们去实施这个计划。What can we do to_ bird flu from spreading?Try not to buy or eat chickens that have not been checked. ApreventBcause Cdiscover 【解析2】illness 【拓展】ill /sick辨析 ：(1) sick adj.“生病的”，既可放be (系动词)后作表语，也可放n.前作定语。 be sick of “讨厌；厌恶” sick person = patient“病人”(2) ill adj.“生病的”，只能放be (系动词)后作表语， be ill in hospital 生病住院当放n.前作定语时译为“坏的；恶劣的”（= bad）。 ill illness n.“病；疾病” I think her (ill) is very serious. 我认为她的病是很严重。( ) The _ girl was sent to hospital by her mother yesterday. A. sick B. ill C. good D. well 【解析3】keep kept kept v 留住；保持 (1)keep +adj. 使保持 keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康 keep quiet =be quiet 保持安静( ) What should I do , doctor? _ healthy, you should take more exercise. A. Keep B. Keeping C. To keep D. Having kept(2)keep sb. doing sth 使某人一直做某事(3)keep sb. from doing sth 阻止某人做某事(4)keep away from 远离(5) be keep on doing sth . / to do sth 喜爱/ 渴望做某事Steven and Willian are keep_playing computer games. A. to B. with C. on D. at (6) keep ou