《be动词和人称代词》PPT课件.ppt

,am is are,be动词的用法,rfref,mjm,be动词的种类,be动词包括“am”, “is”, “are”三种形式,表达“是”的意思。 第一人称单数(I)配合am来用。 句型解析析：I am+,I am Snoopy. I am ten years old. I am a student. I am a boy.,rfref,mjm,be动词的种类,第二人称(You)配合are使用。 句型解析：You are+,You are my good friend. You are a good person. You are beautiful.,rfref,mjm,be动词的种类,第三人称单数(He 或 She 或 It)配合is使用。 句型解析：She/He/It is +,She is a good girl. He is my brother. It is so cute.,rfref,mjm,be动词的种类,复数人称 (we /you/they)配合are使用。 句型解析：We /You/They are +,We are in Class5,Grade 7. You are students. They are good students.,rfref,mjm,动动脑： 1. I a girl. am B. is C. are 2. He a boy. A. am B. is C. are 3. We boys. A. am B. is C. are 4. My father a doctor. A. am B. is C. are 5. Tom and Jack boys. A am B. is C. are 6. This a desk. A. am B. is C. are,A,B,C,B,C,B,rfref,mjm,7. They late. A. am B. is C. are 8. You clever. A. am B. is C. are 9. The cloud white. A. am B. is C. are 10. I a student. You a teacher. A . am is B. am are C. is are 11. We friends. A. am B. is C. are 12. He my father. She my mother . They both doctors . A. is is are B. am is are C. is is am,rfref,mjm,be动词的疑问句,He is a teacher.,be动词提句首,Is he a teacher?,They are twins.,be动词提句首,Are they twins?,I am a good student.,练一练,Am I a good student?,rfref,mjm,be动词的否定句,1.He is a teacher.,He is not a teacher.,2.They are twins.,变否定，be动词后加not,They are not twins.,I am a good student.,练一练,I am not a good student.,rfref,mjm,Be的用法口诀 我（I）用am ，你（you）用are; is连着他（he）,她（she），它（it）; 单数用is,复数要用are。 变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃; 变否定，更容易，be后not莫忘记; 疑问否定任你变，句首大写莫迟疑 。,rfref,mjm,be动词的缩写,I am= Im You are=Youre He is= Hes She is= We are= It is= They are=,Shes,Were,Its,Theyre,否定形式的缩写：,is not= isnt are not= arent,am not没有缩写形式！,代词,人称代词,不定代词,物主代词,反身代词,指示代词:this这个,that那个,these这些,those那些,疑问代词what,代 词 Pronoun,代词表格,人称代词是表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、 “我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词。人称代词有有主格和宾格以及单数和复数之分。,人称代词,人称代词主格常放在句中第一个动词之前，用来作句子的主语。 I often go shopping on Sundays. They go to school by bus.,人称代词主格的用法要点,rfref,mjm,3.人称代词主格并列用法的排列顺序 1)单数人称代词并列作主语时，其顺序为： 第二人称-第三人称-第一人称 即：you and I; he/she/it and I; you, he/she/it and I 2)复数人称代词作主语时，其顺序为： 第一人称-第二人称-第三人称 即：we and you; you and they; we, you and they 注：但承认错误时，I 通常在最前。,人称代词宾格的用法要点,人称代词宾格常放在动词或介词之后，用来作动词或者介词的宾语。 Mr. Zhang teaches me English this year. We all look at her.,rfref,mjm,小练习 1、写出下列人称代词的宾格形式 I_ you_ he_ she_ we_ they_ 2.单项选择 (1)_ is a good student,All the teachers like_ very much. A.She;her B.Her;she C.He;her D.she;him (2)Mary,please show _your picture A.My B.mine C.I D.me,him,you,me,us,them,her,A,D,rfref,mjm,13._(我) am a teacher. 14.My father is talking with _(我). 15._(你们) often read English. 16._(他) often plays basketball after school. 17._(我们) buy a pair of shoes for _(他). 18.Please pass_(我们) the ball. 19._(他们) are listening to the radio. 20._(她) likes to send food to_(他们).,I,me,You,He,We,him,us,They,She,them,rfref,mjm,21._ is my friend. 他是我的朋友。 22.My dog likes _. 我的狗喜欢她。 23.Who is there? Its _. 是谁啊？是我。 24.Come with _. 跟我们来。 25._ like _ very much. 他们非常喜欢它。 26.Let _ give _ a book. 让我给你一本书。 27._ are all Chinese. 你，我，他都是中国人。 28.I want to buy some balloons for _. 我想买些气球送给他。,He,her,me,us,They,it,me,you,He, you and I,him,人称代词分主/宾，只有八对要区分。 你(们)、它主/宾同形，其余主/宾须分清。 谓语之前主格填，动/介之后宾格跟， 口语运用最灵活，表语也可用宾格。 人称代词并列现，注意顺序礼貌见， 二一、三一、二三一，第一人称最谦虚， 若把错误责任担，第一人称须当先。,人称代词记忆口诀,1.我的名字 2.他们的黑色的钢笔 3.他的白色的夹克 4.她的红色的钥匙 5我们的绿色的铅笔,my name,their black pens,his white jacket,her red key,our green pencils,Eg: a. Your school is small. b. This is not my pen. c. Their classroom is on the second floor. d. Her bike is black. His is grey. f.Those arent our books.,形容词性的物主代词: 相当于形容词,后面要跟名词,指定名词的所属对象.,形容词性物主代词的用法口诀： 形容词性能力差，自己不能来当家。 句子当中作定语，身后定把名词加。,II用括号中单词的适当形式填空 1-Are these_(you) pencils？ 2.She is_( I ) friend. 3.Are these_(they) bags ？ 4.This isnt_( we ) books .,your,my,their,our,1.This is not _ (I) desk. My desk is over there. 2.Can you spell _ (you) name,Tom? 3. Tom and Jack are brothers. This is _ (them) room. 4. We are in the same class. _ (we) classroom is very nice. 5. Mrs Green is my teacher. Im _ (she) student.,物主代词练习,my,your,their,Our,her,课堂作业:背诵下列对话,Whats your name ?=What is your name? 你叫什么名字？ Im Lucy.=I am Lucy.我是露西。 My names Lucy.=My name is Lucy.我的名字是露西。 Whats hi