七年级英语下册Unit3阶段能力训练（Lessons16_18）（新版）冀教版.docx

Unit 3 阶段能力训练（Lessons 16—18） Ⅰ.完形填空 Cindy has a good mother. She always asks Cindy to be __1__. This year, a new girl comes to Cindy s __2__. The girl is Jenny. She is fat. And she always __3__ old clothes. Most(大多数的) students don t like her. Jenny doesn t have friends in the class, __4__ no one talks to her. Cindy feels __5__ for her, but she doesn t know what to do. “Are you our friend? Then you __6__ play with her，” other girls say to Cindy. Then Cindy __7__ her mum s words—always be nice. Cindy thinks, “I can t be a mean(刻薄的) girl __8__ them.” So Cindy starts talking with Jenny. She __9__ Jenny is a really good girl. She loves reading and writing stories. Cindy loves __10__， too. Soon the two girls become good friends. ( )1.A.early B. tidy C. healthy D. nice ( )2.A.hall B. club C. class D. family ( )3.A.sells B. wears C. brings D. makes ( )4.A.because B. but C. before D. or ( )5.A.afraid B. boring C. sorry D. terrible ( )6.A.can B. can t C. must D. have to ( )7.A.learns B. keeps C. remembers D. loses ( )8.A.like B. before C. with D. for ( )9.A.writes B. listens C. tells D. finds ( )10.A.them B. her C. you D. him Ⅱ.[2018·滨州]改编阅读理解 I was walking around in a store. I saw a cashier (出纳员) hand a little boy his money back, saying, “I m sorry, but you don t have enough money to buy this doll.” I walked towards him and asked him who the doll was for. “It s the doll that my sister wanted most for Christmas，” he said. I told him that maybe Santa Claus would bring it to her and that he shouldn t worry. He sadly replied, “No, Santa Claus can t bring it to her. I have to give the doll to my mum so that she can give it to my sister when she joins her.” His eyes were so sad while saying this. “My sister has gone to be with God. Daddy says that Mum is going to see God very soon too, so I thought that she could take the doll with her to give it to my sister.” My heart nearly stopped. I quickly reached for my wallet(钱包) and suggested that we count the money again. “Okay，” he said. “I hope that I have enough.” I added some of my money to his without letting him see and we started to count it. There was enough for the doll. “Thank you, God, for giving me enough money！” the little boy said. I left the store, feeling as if my life had been changed forever. ( )1.Why couldn t the boy buy the doll? A. Because he didn t know the cashier. B. Because he didn t have enough money. C. Because he didn t find the doll. D. Because the dolls were sold out. ( )2.The boy wanted to buy the doll for ________. A. Santa Claus B. his sister C. his mother D. his father ( )3.What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 mean? A. The writer s heart stopped working. B. The writer had a heart problem. C. The writer was so touched by the boy. D. The writer was scared after hearing the story. ( )4.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. The boy s mum was badly ill. B. The cashier gave the doll to the boy for free(免费的). C. The boy s mum wanted the doll most. D. Santa Claus brought the doll to the boy s sister. 教师详解详析 Ⅰ.1.D 考查形容词辨析。根据短文第一段第一句“Cindy has a good mother.”及第二段中“…her mum s words—always be nice.”可推知，妈妈总是要求辛迪友善待人。故选D。 2. C 考查名词辨析。根据短文第一段最后一句“Most(大多数的) students don t like her.”可推知，今年，一个新女孩来到了辛迪的班级。故选C。 3. B 考查动词辨析。根据本句中的“old clothes”可推知，她总是“穿着”旧衣服。故选B。 4. A 考查连词辨析。结合句意“因为没有人和她说话，所以詹妮在班上没有朋友”可知，本句话的前后两部分为因果关系。故选A。 5. C 6.B 7. C 考查动词辨析。根据本句中的“always be nice”可推知，辛迪记起了她妈妈的话。故选C。 8. A 考查介词辨析。根据下一句“So Cindy starts talking with Jenny.”可推知，辛迪认为她不能像其他女孩那样成为一个刻薄的女孩。故选A。 9. D 考查动词辨析。根据本句后半部分“Jenny is a really good girl”可推知，她“发现”詹妮真的是一个好女孩。故选D。 10. A 考查代词辨析。根据上一句“She loves reading and writing stories.”可推知，辛迪也喜欢它们。此处them代指“reading and writing stories”。故选A。 Ⅱ.[主旨大意] 文章讲述了作者被一个小男孩感动并帮他实现愿望的故事。 1. B 细节理解题。由短文第一段中的“I m sorry, but you don t have enough money to buy this doll.”可知选B。 2. B 细节理解题。由短文第二段中的“I have to give the doll to my mum so that she can give it to my sister when she joins her.” 可知选B。 3. C 语义理解题。由上下文可知，听到男孩的讲述后，作者是被小男孩感动了。故选C。 4. A 推理判断题。由短文第三段中的“Daddy says that Mum is going to see God very soon too”可知，男孩的妈妈病得很严重。故选A。