《表语从句上课》PPT课件.ppt

表语从句 Predicative Clause,学习目标： 1. 理解表语从句的基本概念； 2. 掌握表语从句的引导词和基本用法； 3. 能够根据句意选择恰当的引导词; 4. 能够识别主语从句,宾语从句和表语从句。,1. 什么是主语从句,在复合句中充当主语的从句叫做主语从句。,主语从句的引导词： 连词 that , whether 连接代词 who(ever), whom(ever), which(ever), what(ever) 连接副词 where ,when ,why ,how,Revision,2. 什么是宾语从句,在复合句中充当宾语的从句叫做宾语从句。,宾语从句的引导词： 连词 that , whether/ if 连接代词 who(ever), whom(ever), whose which(ever), what(ever) 连接副词 where ,when ,why ,how,Revision,什么是表语从句,在复合句中充当表语的从句叫做表语从句。,表语从句的引导词： 连词 that , whether, as if/as though 连接代词 who(ever), whom(ever), whose which(ever), what(ever) 连接副词 where ,when ,why ,how as, because,我的梦想是我能进入一所重点大学。,My dream is that I can enter a key university.,我能进入一所重点大学是我的梦想。,That I can enter a key university is my dream.,我总是梦想着我能进入一所重点大学。,I always dream that I can enter a key university.,判断下列句子是什么从句，并翻译句子,表语从句,主语从句,宾语从句,Fill in the blanks with proper words. One day Henry, an American businessman, had an accident in a bay. It was lucky 1_ he was survived by a ship for London. The fact is 2_ he arrived in London by working as an unpaid hand. Two old and wealthy brothers chose him for their bet. One doubts 3_ a man can survive in the city for a month with only a million pound bank note. The other believes 4_ he can. They asked him 5_ he was doing in this country and 6_ his plans were. They found 7_ Henry was honest, penniless and hopeless. Henry stared at 8_ was left of the brothers dinner on table. The brothers gave Henry a letter with a bank-note in it and asked him not to open it until 2 oclock.,that,that,whether,that,what,that,what,what,Practice:,1._ the baby could speak made his parents very happy. A. That B. What C. Why D. If 2. I wonder _ you will go shopping or stay at home. A. that B. why C. whether D. what 3. This is _ he was often late for school. A. what B. that C. why D. whether,A,C,C,主语从句,宾语从句,表语从句,3. I have been worrying about if I have hurt her feeling_ 4I dont know that he wants_,ifwhether,thatwhat,7I think important that we learn English well_ 8Its not certain that the sports meet will be held_,importantit important,thatwhether,10China is a great socialist country is well known_,ChinaThat China,精典名题导解,1. A computer can only do _ you have instructed it to do. (NMET 2001) A. how B. after C. what D. when 解析：答案为C。本题考查的是名词性从句作宾语的用法。此句的引导词既作连词又在宾语从句中充当一成分，故what最合适。,2. I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week Is that _ you had a few days off ? (NMET 99) why B. when C. what D. where 解析：答案为A。此题考查的是从句的用法。根据题意“我上周开车去珠海看航空展去了。”下面一句接着问：“那就是你为什么离开的原因吗？”故用why引导表语从句表示原因。,3. I hate _ when people talk with their mouths full. (NMET 98) A. it B. that C. these D. them 解析：答案为A。本题考查的是形式宾语的用法。题意为“我讨厌人们谈话时嘴里塞满东西”。该空白处没有任何含义，而且已经用了when连接该宾语从句，所以此处只填一个形式宾语it。,1.It now appears _ they are in need of help. A. that B. which C. what D. how 4.It _ he is late for class. A. may that B. might that C. may be that D. might be what 5.This is _ she was born. A. where B. which C. that D. what 6.The question is _ we cant go there today. A. that B. what C. which D. when,7.The question is _ it is worth doing. A. if B. whether C. which D. what 8.The reason he has made such great progress is _ he has never wasted his time. A. because B. why C. that D. what,4. _ I cant understand is _ she wants to change her mind. A. What; why B. Which; how C. That; why D. What; because,单项填空,A,6. It is known to us _ where there is pollution, there is harm. A. which B. where C. what D. that,D,8. - I saw your neighbor break your window with a basketball. - _ it made me nearly mad. A. That he broke B. What he broke C. He broke D. His break 10.- Can I help you? - Yes, do you know _? A. when comes the bus B. when will come the bus C. when