名师指津2013高中英语总复习课件人教版高中英语选修六U5.ppt

更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津：,特别推荐名师指津-高中英语考点测评软件！ 一个让你高中英语学习心中有数、全面提升的学习软 件！名师指津历年高考英语辅导精华，名师点拨！涵 盖高中英语全部必考点！全国首创测评体系！让你轻 松掌握，心中有数！是高中英语学习必备工具！为感 谢广大老师和同学的支持和关注，推广期间，推荐两 个同学购买，即可获赠一套！(点击查看详情),名师指津-听说考试好易通（考前仿真特训版+考纲话题通用版） 名师指津-广东高考英语命题揭秘与专题练析（原创版+精华版） 名师指津-高中英语课课击破（必修一 至 选修八） 名师指津-广东高中英语总复习,_ adv. 在旁边; 沿着 边 prep. 在旁边; 沿着的边 2. _ vt. 任命; 委派 3. _ n. 数据库; 资料库 4. _ n. 波浪 vi. 波动; 挥手 5. _ n. 一套外衣 vt. 适合,suit,alongside,appoint,database,wave,6. _ n. 靴 7. _ n. 潜能; adj. 潜在的 8. _ adj. 实在的；实际的 9. _ adj. 贵重的；珍贵的 10. _ n. 文件；证件,document,boot,potential,actual,precious,11. _ vt. 射中；射伤 12. _ vt. 保证；担保 13. _ vi. 摇晃；摇动 14. _ n. 汗vi. 出汗 15. _ vi. n. 恐慌,panic,shoot,guarantee,tremble,sweat,1. _ v. 适合 _ adj. 合适的,suitable,suit,二、单词拓展 (A)单词派生,2. _ adj. 实在的; 实际的 _ adv. 实际上; 事实上,actual,actually,3. _ n. 雾 _ adj. 有雾的 4. _ vi. 洗澡；游泳 _ n. 沐浴；洗澡；浴盆,bath,fog,foggy,bathe,5. _ vt. 欣赏; 感激; 感谢 _ n. 欣赏; 感激; 感谢 6. _ adj. 忧虑的; 不安的 _ n. 焦虑; 担心,anxiety,appreciate,appreciation,anxious,(B)灵活运用 1. Its cold and _ (fog) in London at this time of the year. 1. 与前者的cold并列, 作表语, 用形容词。 2. In case the service _ (actual) performed is less than estimated, the buyer will pay the seller the actual amount duly calculated. 2. 修饰动词perform用副词。,foggy,actually,3. Some people _ (bath) once a day at least. They consider a daily bath essential to good health. 3. 作谓语, 用动词。 4. The anxious man is unconscious of my _ (anxious). 4. 在形容词性物主代词后用名词。,anxiety,bathe,5. Try this red Tang suit with dragon and phoenix pictures. It is _ (suit) for you. 5. 在系动词be后作表语, 作形容词。,suitable,三、短语翻译,1. _ 全部焚毁 2. _ 前往 3. _ 匆匆看一遍 4. _ 由到不等 5. _ 用装备,equipwith,burn to the ground,make ones way to,glance through,vary from .to .,更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津：,原句: I was appointed as a volcanologist working for the Hawaiian Volcano Observatory (HVO) twenty years ago. 作为一名火山家, 我被派到夏威夷火山观测站工作。(B6 P34),1. appoint v. 任命, 指定, 约定(时间,地点),例句: We must soon appoint a new teacher to the class. 我们必须尽快指派新老师到班里去。 搭配: be appointed (as/to be) 被任命/被指派/受聘为 appointed adj. 约定的; 指定的,运用 Have you ever considered appointing us _ your sole agent in Brazil? The doctors _ (appoint) to the affected area were 23 men.,appointed,as, The _ (appoint) of Miss Mary as our chairwoman of the firm was announced last Monday.,appointment,原句: Unfortunately, we cannot move their homes out of the way, and many houses have been covered with lava or burned to the ground. 遗憾的是, 我们不可能把他们的家搬离岩浆流过的地方, 因此, 许多房子被熔岩淹没, 或者焚烧殆尽。 (B6 P34),2. burnto the ground 彻底烧毁,例句: The whole city was burned to the ground. 整座城市都被烧光了。 运用 (1) 约一百年前, 西雅图市发生了一场大火灾, 整个城市变成废墟。 Seattle had a major fire nearly 100 years ago when most of the city _ _.,(2) The World Wildlife Fund says that every minute, 25 to 50 acres are cut or _ (burn) to the ground.,burned,原句: It was not easy to walk in these suits, but we slowly made our way to the edge of the crater and looked down into the red, boiling centre. 穿着这些衣服走起路来实在不容易, 但我们还是缓缓往火山口的边缘走去, 并且向下看到了红红的沸腾的中央。(B6 P35),3. make ones way to 前往,例句: He was anxious to finish school and made his own way to the society. 他渴望早点毕业, 然后走向社会。,运用 填入一个适当的词或完成句子。 我们必须亲自前往开会吗? Have we to _ the conference? We made our way _ the coast and then by sea to France.,to,make our own way to,原句: The land varies in height from 700 metres above sea level to over 2,000 metres and is home to a great diversity of rare plants and animals. 这里地面的高度从海拔700米到期2, 000多米不等, 是多种多样稀有动植物的生长地。 (B6 P39),4. vary fromto 由到不等,例句Customs vary widely from one area to another. 不同地区的风俗迥然不同。 运用 根据中文意思完成英文句子。 樱桃的颜色由近乎黑到黄各不相同。 Cherries _ in colour _ almost black _ yellow.,to,vary,from,原句: Glance through these questions. 快速浏览一下这些问题。(B6 P39) 例句: He asked if he might glance through my album. 他问可不可以翻翻我的相片簿。,5. glance through 匆匆看一眼,运用 也许你愿意看看我们的商品目录。 Perhaps youd like to glance _ our catalogue. 今天早上我太忙了, 只能粗略地翻一下报纸。 I was so busy this morning I could only_ the newspaper.,glance through,through,1. was/were about to do.when. 正要这时(突然) 原句 I was about to go back to sleep when suddenly my bedroom became as bright as day. 我刚要回去再睡, 突然我的卧室亮如白昼。(B6 P34),例句: The thief was about to flee when a police turned up. 小偷正要逃跑, 这时一名警察出现了。,仿写 他正要拿出锁匙, 时门开了。 He _ _ the door was opened. 我们正要开会时, 天突然下起了雨。 We _ _ it rained.,were about to have a meeting when,was about to take the key out when,原句: My job is collecting information for a database about Mount Kilauea, which is one of the most active volcanoes in Hawaii. 我的工作是收集有关基拉韦厄火山的数据资料。(B6 P34),2. My job is doing 我的工作是,例句: My job is teaching you English. 我的工作是教你们英语。 仿写: 我的任务是帮那位小说家排脱困境。 _.,My job is helping the novelist out,原句 Having worked hard all day, I went to bed early. 辛苦工作了一整天,我很早就上床睡觉了。(B6 P34),3. having done作状语,例句: Having finished talking about that, we can certainly get to more complicated topics. 谈完了这一点, 我们就可以讲些复杂些的话题了。 说明：having done是-ing形式的完成式, 表示该动作在句中谓语前已发生或完成。,仿写 (1) 回完了信, 她开始接着听收音机。 _ the letter, she went on to listen to the radio. 向目标射击后, 士兵被一辆出租车接走了。 _ already at the target, the soldier was taken away by a taxi.,Having answered,Having shot,原句: The other two climbed into the crater to collect some lava for later study, but this being my first experience, I stayed at the top and watched them.另外两个人攀下火山口去收集日后研究用的岩浆, 我是第一次经历这样的事, 所以留在山顶上观察他们。(B6 P35),4. 主语being + adj./n. + 主句,例句: There being no taxis, we had to walk. 没有出租车, 我们只好步行。 说明: 这是一种独立主格结构, 其作用相当于一个状语从句, 常表示原因、时间、结果等。,仿写 开完会后我们都回家了。 The meeting _, all of us went home. 她干完了活，坐下来喝茶。 _, she sat down for a cup of tea.,Her work being done,being over,更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津：,1. 董雪梅, 一位光荣的武警战士, 自1998年大学毕业后就一直做一名警察。 Dong Xuemei, an honorable soldier has been a policewoman since she graduated from college in 1998.,2. 她热爱这份工作并竭尽全力保护人民的生命与财产安全。 She is enthusiastic about her job and makes every effort to protect peoples lives and property.,3. 大学时曾经被任命为学校篮球队队长。 She was once appointed as the captain of the school basketball team in college.,4. 去年, 37岁的她才结婚, 还生了个可爱的儿子。 4. Last year she, who was 37 years old, got married and gave birth to a lovely son.,5. 2010年12月28日, 她下班后正要走向车站坐车, 突然发现车站旁的一栋大楼发生了火灾。 On December 28, 2010, she was about to make her way to the bus stop after work when she found a fire breaking out in a building next to the bus stop.,6. 她匆匆看了一下大火。 She glanced through the fire.,7. 她冒着生命危险冲进大火中救了5个从5岁到15岁不等的男孩。 She risked her life rushing into the burning building and saved five boys varying from 5 to 15 trapped in the fire. 8. 不久, 大楼就被烧成了平地。 Soon after that, the building was burnt to the ground.,合并： Dong Xuemei, an honorable soldier and was once appointed as the captain of the school basketball team in college, has been a policewoman since she graduated from college in 1998. She is enthusiastic about her job and makes every effort to protect peoples lives and property. Last year, she, who was 37 years old, got married and gave birth to a lovely son.,On December 28, 2010, she was about to make her way to the bus stop after work when she found a fire breaking out in a building next to the bus stop and she glanced through the fire. On seeing this, she risked her life rushing into the burning building and saved five boys varying from 5 to 15 trapped in the fire, and soon after that, the building was burnt to the ground.,课文概要 Having worked in Hawaiian Volcano Observatory for 20 years, the writer never feels bored but is still proud of his exciting job as a volcanologist, though sometimes its dangerous.,更多实用、好用的学习教辅资料尽在名师指津：,一、语法填空,This is a true story which happened in the United States. A man came out of his home to admire his new truck. To 16 _ anger, his three-year-old son was 17 _ (happy) hammering dents (凹痕) into the shiny paint of the truck.,16. 固定搭配, to ones anger“让某人气愤的是”。 17. 修饰谓语was hammering, 要用副词。,his,happily,The man ran to his son, and hammered the little boys hands into pulp 18 _ punishment. When the father calmed down, he rushed his son to the hospital. 19 _ the doctor tried hard to save the crushed bones, he finally had to cut the fingers from both the boys hands.,18. 根据句意可知用as(作为)。 19. 根据两分句之间的逻辑关系可知, 前句为让步状语从句。,as,Although/Though,When the boy woke up from 20 _ operation and saw his bandaged stubs (断肢), he innocently said, “Daddy, Im sorry about your truck.” Then he asked, “21 _ when are my fingers going to grow back?” The father went home and committed suicide.,20. 特指对这个孩子进行的手术。 21. 与前句是转折关系; 另外, Im sorry, but是口语中的一个固定句型。,the,but,If someone steps 22 _ your feet or you wish to take revenge. Think first 23 _ you lose your temper with someone you love. Trucks can 24 _ (repair).,22. 根据句意应用on。 23. 句意为, “在跟你爱的人发脾气之前要三思”。 24. 因trucks与repair是被动关系, 故用被动语态。,on,before,be repaired,Broken bones and hurt feelings often cant. Too often we fail 25 _ (recognize) the differences between the person and the performance. We forget that forgiveness is greater than revenge.,25. 因fail后接不定式作宾语。,to recognize,二、完形填空,Recently, I flew to Las Vegas to attend a meeting. As we were about to arrive, the pilot announced with apology that there would be a slight 1 before setting down. High desert winds had forced the 2 to close all but one runway.,1. A. mistake B. delay C. change D. wind,B 根据后面的“High desert windsto close all but one runway”可知因沙尘暴关闭所有的跑道,只留一条, 因此飞机要延时降落。,High desert winds had forced the 2 to close all but one runway. He said that we would be 3 the city for a few minutes waiting to 4 .,2. A. airport B. station C. airplane D. pilot A 此处的airport与前面的flew和pilot是词语同现。 3. A. watching B. visiting C. circling D. crossing C根据常识, 飞机在等待降落的过程中应该是绕城市盘旋。,4. A. arrive B. enter C. stop D. land,High desert winds had forced the 2 to close all but one runway. He said that we would be 3 the city for a few minutes waiting to 4 .,D 根据上下文句意可知, 飞机要绕城市盘旋几分钟以便等待着陆。land与前面的setting down是近义词复现。,5. A. come B. turned C. went D. looked,B 根据该空前后不同的时间可知选turned (变成)。,Well, that few minutes 5 into about forty-five minutes, including a ride that would make a roller coaster(过山车) pale by comparison.,6. A. sick B. nervous C. angry D. afraid 6. A 因为sick与紧接着的sickness是同根词复现。 7. A. quiet B. hot C. dirty D. crowded 7. A 根据后面的 a sense of anxiety and fear可知, 人们都很焦虑、害怕, 自然是很安静。,The movement was so fierce that several passengers felt 6 and had to use air sickness bags. About twenty minutes into the adventure, the entire airplane became very 7 .,8. A. partly B. gradually C. shortly D. clearly D 飞机上人们的焦躁不安, 应该是能够很明显的被感觉到, 故选clearly。 9. A. pilot B. baby C. guard D. man B 从后文中的 “Those are what we grown-ups have learned”可推出。baby与后面的grown-ups是词语同现。,There was now a sense of anxiety and fear that could be 8 noticed. Every passenger simply held on for dear lifeexcept one. A 9 was having a good time! He would let out a giggle (咯咯的笑) of delight.,10. A. afraid B. addicted C. calm D. excited A 因为afraid与and后面的worried构成词语同现。 11. A. health B. joy C. safety D. future C 根据语境和常识, 这里应是为他的安全(safety)担心。,As I observed this, I realized that he didnt know he was supposed to be 10 and worried about his 11 .,12. A. seat B. time C. present D. future D 对应前面的the past。past与future是词语同现。 13. A. do B. experience C. witness D. fear D 根据前面的enjoying the ride可推出。fear与前面的afraid、worried是近义词复现。,He neither thought about the past nor about the 12 . Those are what we grown-ups have learned from experience. He was enjoying the ride because had not yet been taught to 13 it.,Having understood this, I took a deep breath and sat back into my seat, pretending I was 14 on a roller coaster. I 15 for the rest of the flight. I even manged to giggle once or twice.,14. A. nearly B. finally C. really D. suddenly C 根据语境可知。句意：“我深吸一口气, 坐回到我的座位上, 假装真地坐上了过山车。” 15. A. cried B. smiled C. sat D. stood B 根据上下句内容可推出。smile与下句中的giggle是近义词复现。,【助读词汇】,roller coaster过山车,46. Steve Jobs is considered one of the best presenters of all time. He walks on to the stage in blue jeans and just chats with the audience, effortlessly, in this book Gallo introduces to us his best behaviors and secrets to success.,C 因46中的Gallohis best behaviors and secrets to success 与C 中的Communications experts Carmine Gallo、Jobs performances, offering secrets匹配。,47. A little light on unknown facts, but certainly an honest story about Jobs and the company, this great book tells us the secrets of the methods how he managed his company and the pains and gains he got in his business .,D 因47中的an honesty story、pains and gains 与D中的 “real” Steven Jobs、rewards and failures Jobs experienced匹配。,48. Drawn from three years of interviews, Isaacson has conducted with Jobs as well as interviews with Jobs family, key colleagues from Apple and its competitors, Steve Jobs: The Biography is the portrait of the greatest creative man of his generation.,A 因48与A的共同关键词是Isaacson和The Biography。,49. This is a bestseller, and I think most people would character, and this book offers his insights into his thinking on a range of business and creative areas. And its a lot easier to understand than his biography. B 因49与B的共同关键词是insights 和business。,50. This book has a promising start-Kahney begins by explaining how Jobs acts in the first 40 days or so after he takes over at Apple. Then he tells us how Jobs won markets and customers, and the secrets of leading his company to the computer kingdom. E 因50与E的共同关键词是Kahney。,四、话题写作 基础写作 90后的独生子女问题成为社会评论的热点, 最近你要为学校报社写一篇报道, 说出你和你同学作为独生子女的感受, 你写的内容如下：,基础写作 Born in one-child family in 90s, I think we have more advantages than disadvantages. First we are so confident, quick-minded and creative that its easy for us to learn to use different kinds of new science technological tools.,Additionally, to some extent, being an only child means that parents spend more money on my education, such as different kinds of interest classes, studying abroad etc, which can be helpful in the long term. Nevertheless, we feel lonely and isolated as we are not able to have a sibling to play with