高中英语语法同位语从句.ppt

Noun Clauses as the appositive 同位语从句,运用以前学过的知识判断以下句子属于哪种从句。,That our team had won excites us a lot. What I heard is that our team had won. I heard that our team had won. The news is that our team had won. I heard the news that they said just now. I heard the news that our team had won.,(主从),(宾从),(主从),(表从),(定从),(同位语从句),什么是同位语从句？,在句子中充当同位语成分的从句,What is “同位语”？,Summer, our English teacher, is very tall. Summer is very tall. Our English teacher is very tall.,在名词后面，说明该名词的内容。 和它所说明的名词在句中的 成分相同，地位相等。,(同位语),1. The fact that Summer is very tall is known to us. The fact is known to us. That Summer is very tall is known to us We heard the news that our team had won. We heard the news. We heard that our team had won.,What is “同位语从句”？,The fact = That Summer is very tall,The news = That our team had won,(同位语从句),(同位语从句),(主语),(主语),(宾语),(宾语),找出下列句子中的同位语从句及解释的名词,The news that we won the game excites us a lot . Nobody knows the fact that he was dead. There is no doubt that China is our homeland. I have no idea whether he will come today. I have no idea what is his favorite color. The question who will be here has not been decided. The question where MH370 is puzzled us a lot. Weve settled the question when we will go out tonight. I have no idea how I can open this door. The question why we should have dream confused us.,1. I have no idea _ he will start. A. when B. that C. what D.不填 2. The question _ should go abroad needs consideration(考虑). A whom B. who C whose D. whether 3.He asked me the question _the job was good. A. whether B. where C. that D. when 4.The news _ I passed the exam is true. A. when B. that C. what D. which 5. The news _ he just heard is true. A. that B.when C. where D. what,1.The news that I passed the exam is true. The news is true. that I passed the exam 2. The news that he just heard is true. The news is true. that he just heard,“同位语从句”与“定语从句”的区别,同从的that that 不充当任何成分 that后面句子完整,从句:,主句:,主句:,从句:,定从的that that充当 主/宾/表 语 that后面的句子不完整,(定语从句),(同位语从句),Easy Way：名词和从句间加be,1.The news is that I passed the exam is true. 2. The news is that he just heard is true.,名词与同从之间+be 变表语从句 符合逻辑、句意通顺,名词与定从之间+be 不是任何从句 不符合逻辑、句意不通,(定语从句),(同位语从句),(名词),(名词),填入适当的连接词，并判断是定语从句还是同位语从句 1) The fact_ he used to be a thief is known to all. 2) We were surprised by the fact _ she told us. 3) The next thing _ must be done is to finish the homework. 4) Word came _ our class had won