2019年高中英语Unit5NelsonMandelaamodernhero课时跟踪练（三）（含解析）新人教版.docx

课时跟踪练(三)Learning about Language & Using Language一、全练语言点，基稳才能楼高本课语言点针对练习.单词拼写1Charlie is very polite to everybody, so he must be an educated (受过教育的) person.2The judge will pass sentence (判决) tomorrow after the report.3When the earthquake happened, the teacher chose to protect her students instead of escaping (逃跑) first.4In my opinion (见解), watching TV is a waste of time.5A large number of blankets (毛毯) and clothes have been collected for the victims of the earthquake.6The girl cried in terror (恐怖) when she saw a snake.7The beatings and the cruelty (残忍) of the guards had a deep effect on Elias.8The relatives (亲属) of the passengers on that missing plane were waiting anxiously for news.选词填空escape from， have a high opinion of， beg for， come to power， set up， be sentenced to1Since he came_to_power,_the situation in the country has been greatly improved.2The thief was_sentenced_to five months in prison because he stole things in a shop when he was out of work.3When in trouble, they had to beg_for money from the passersby.4The policeman caught the robber, who was trying to escape_from the police car.5All the teachers have_a_high_opinion_of Mary because she is smart and hardworking.6After many failures, he finally set_up his own company.本单元语言点温故练习.单句语法填空1People in all countries want a peaceful (peace) world rather than one filled with wars.2If you need any guidance (guide) on these tasks, please let me know. Perhaps I can help.3Though he has met with many difficulties over the past two years, he is still hopeful (hope)4Mr Guo devotes himself to helping (help) the poor, and has helped many people.5Jim was_attacked (attack) by a man in the park. Fortunately, he got slightly injured.6If a teacher doesnt treat all his students equally, it is unfair (fair)7High school education (educate) is very important for students, because it can help them to choose their future.8When a person is in trouble, talking with others often helps him feel better.补全句子1She was a great scientist and devoted_herself/all_her_life_to_protecting_wild_animals.她是一位伟大的科学家，一生致力于保护野生动物。2In_fact/As_a_matter_of_fact,_his father has_been_out_of_work_for_two_years.实际上，他的父亲已经失业两年了。3When his relatives and friends turn_to_him_for_help,_he is_always_willing_to lend them a hand.当他的亲戚朋友向他求助时，他总是乐于帮助他们。4After he became rich, he built/set_up/started_a_primary_school in his hometown.他富裕以后就在家乡建了一所小学。5He was suffering a lot of pain the_first_time_I_saw_him.我第一次见到他时，他正遭受着巨大的痛苦。.短语替换(每空一词)1A：His brother lost his job several months ago.B：His brother has been out of work for several months.2A：A new government was founded after the civil war.B：A new government was set up after the civil war.3A：I havent been here long. In fact, I just got off the plane yesterday.B：I havent been here long. As a matter of fact,_I just got off the plane yesterday.4A：I think teenagers should spend more time in reading in their spare time.B：In my opinion,_teenagers should spend more time in reading in their spare time.5A：He is a goodhearted lawyer and those in difficulties often ask him for help.B：He is a goodhearted lawyer and those in difficulties often turn to him for help.二、勤练高考题型，多练自能生巧.阅读理解Theodor Seuss Geisel was born in Springfield, Massachusetts in 1904. He was famous because of the books he wrote for children. They combine funny words, pictures, and social opinions.Dr Seuss wrote his first book for children in 1937. It is called And to Think That I Saw It on Mulberry Street. A number of publishers refused to publish it. They said it was too different. A friend finally published it. Soon other successful books followed. Over the years, he wrote more than forty childrens books. They were fun to read. Yet his books sometimes dealt with serious subjects.By the middle 1940s, Dr Seuss had become one of the bestloved and most successful writers of childrens books. He had a strong desire to help children. In 1954, Life magazine published a report about school children who could not read. The report said many childrens books werent interesting. Dr Seuss decided to write books that were interesting and easy to read.In 1957, Dr Seuss wrote The Cat in the Hat. He used less than 225 words to write the book. This was about the number of words a sixyearold should be able to read.The story is about a cat who tries to entertain two children on a rainy day while their mother is away from home. The cat is not like normal cats. It talks. The book was an immediate success. It was an interesting story and was easy to read. Children loved it. Their parents loved it, too. Today many adults say it is still one of the stories they like best.语篇解读：本文为人物传记，主要介绍了著名儿童作家Theodor Seuss Geisel的生平事迹。1Whats the best title for this passage?ASome of Dr Seusss books for childrenBWhat are Dr Seusss books mainly aboutCDr Seuss a famous writer of childrens booksDWhy are Dr Seusss books different解析：选C标题归纳题。根据文章可知本文是一篇人物传记，主要介绍了Theodor Seuss Geisel，一位著名的儿童作家，故选C。2What do we know about Dr Seusss first book for children?AIt was Dr Seusss worst book.BIt dealt with a very serious subject.CNeither children nor adults like it.DMany publishers didnt take it seriously at first.解析：选D细节理解题。根据第二段的“A number of publishers refused to publish it. They said it was too different.”可知D为正确选项。3How did Dr Seuss help children according to Paragraph 3?ABy asking others to help them in magazines.BBy writing interesting and simple books.CBy changing his old books into simpler ones.DBy giving them books for free.解析：选B细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“Dr Seuss decided to write books that were interesting and easy to read.”可知B为正确选项。4Adults most probably think that Dr Seusss The Cat in the Hat is _.AinterestingBseriousCdifficult Dboring解析：选A细节理解题。根据最后一段的“Today many adults say it is still one of the stories they like best.”可知A为正确选项。.语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Keeping a diary in English is one of the _1_ (effect) ways to improve our English writing ability._2_ (compare) with other forms of writing, it is shorter and takes _3_ (little) time. It can help us to develop the habit of _4_ (think) in English. If we persist in this practice, _5_ (gradual) well learn how to express ourselves in English. In keeping a diary in English, we certainly run up against many _6_ (difficulty). In the first place, _7_ often happens that we have trouble finding pr