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,To change the world alive!,Steven Paul “Steve“ Jobs February 24, 1955 October 5, 2011) was an American entrepreneur, marketer,and inventor, who was the co-founder, chairman, and CEO of Apple Inc. Through Apple, he is widely recognized as a charismatic and design-driven pioneer of the personal computer revolution,史蒂芬保罗“史蒂夫”乔布斯(1955年2月24日 - 2011年10月5日)是美国企业家,营销者,和发明家,创始人,主席,苹果公司通过苹果公司的首席执行官,他被广泛地认为是个人电脑革命的魅力和设计驱动的先锋。,乔布斯还共同创立并担任皮克斯动画工作室的首席执行官 ; 他在2006年成为华特迪士尼公司的董事会成员,在迪斯尼收购皮克斯。乔布斯是最早看到施乐PARC的鼠标驱动的图形用户界面,这导致建立了苹果和Lisa,一年之后,苹果的商业潜力。他还介绍了的Laserwriter,第一个被广泛使用的激光打印机之一,在市场上发挥了作用。,for his influential career in the computer and consumer electronics fields, transforming “one industry after another, from computers and smartphones to music and movies.“ Jobs also co-founded and served as chief executive of Pixar Animation Studios; he became a member of the board of directors of The Walt Disney Company in 2006, when Disney acquired Pixar. Jobs was among the first to see the commercial potential of Xerox PARCs mouse-driven graphical user interface, which led to the creation of the Apple and Lisa, a year later, the Macintosh. He also played a role in introducing the LaserWriter, one of the first widely available laser printers, to the market.,After a power struggle with the board of directors in 1985, Jobs left Apple and founded NeXT, a computer platform development company specializing in the higher-education and business markets. In 1986, he acquired the computer graphics division of Lucasfilm, which was spun off as Pixar. He was credited in Toy Story (1995) as an executive producer. He served as CEO and majority shareholder until Disneys purchase of Pixar in 2006.,与董事会在1985年的权力斗争之后,乔布斯离开苹果并创办NeXT后,电脑平台开发公司,专门在高等教育和商业市场。 1986年,他收购了卢卡斯电影公司,这是分拆为皮克斯的计算机图形部门。他被记在玩具总动员(1995)担任执行制片人。他担任CEO和大股东,直至迪士尼公司在2006年收购皮克斯,In 1996, after Apple had failed to deliver its operating system, Copland, Gil Amelio turned to NeXT Computer, and the NeXTSTEP platform became the foundation for the Mac OS X. Jobs returned to Apple as an advisor, and took control of the company as an interim CEO. Jobs brought Apple from near bankruptcy to profitability by 1998.,在1996年,经过苹果公司未能提供其操作系统,科普兰,吉尔阿梅里奥转向了NeXT电脑及NeXTSTEP的平台,成为了适用于Mac的基础OS X。乔布斯重返苹果担任顾问,并控公司的控制权,作临时首席执行官。乔布斯带来了苹果从濒临破产到盈利到1998年的盛况。,作为公司的新任首席执行官,乔布斯负责监督的iMac,iTunes中的iPod,iPhone和iPad的发展,并在服务方面,公司的苹果零售店,iTunes商店和App Store。的成功这些产品和服务提供的数年稳定的财务回报,并推动苹果成为全球最有价值的上市公司在2011年该公司的复兴被许多评论家在商业历史上最伟大的周转之一推崇。,As the new CEO of the company, Jobs oversaw the development of the iMac, iTunes, iPod, iPhone, and iPad, and on the services side, the companys Apple Retail Stores, iTunes Store and the App Store.18 The success of these products and services provided several years of stable financial returns, and propelled Apple to become the worlds most valuable publicly traded company in 2011.19 The reinvigoration of the company is regarded by many commentators as one of the greatest turnarounds in business history.,2003年,乔布斯被诊断出患有胰脏神经内分泌肿瘤。虽然它最初治疗时,他报出荷尔蒙失调,在2009年接受了肝脏移植手术,并出现逐渐变薄为他的健康状况有所下降。在大多数2011年病假,乔布斯在八月辞职那年,并当选为主席董事会。他死于呼吸骤停与肿瘤在2011年10月5日的。,In 2003, Jobs was diagnosed with a pancreas neuroendocrine tumor. Though it was initially treated, he reported a hormone imbalance, underwent a liver transplant in 2009, and appeared progressively thinner as his health declined.23 On medical leave for most of 2011, Jobs resigned in August that year, and was elected Chairman of the Board. He died of respiratory arrest related to the tumor on October 5, 2011.,乔布斯获得了多项荣誉和公众的认可,他在科技和音乐产业的影响力。他一直被称为“传奇”,是“未来学家”和“有远见”,并已被形容为“父亲数字革命”,一个“大师的创新”,和“数字时代的大师传道”,“设计的完美主义者。”,Jobs received a number of honors and public recognition for his influence in the technology and music industries. He has been referred to as “legendary“,
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