2018最新人教版中考英语总复习：词汇专项.ppt

Welcome,中考词汇专项复习,A Quick-answering Game,词汇大比拼,A30分,B50分,C80分,D100分,游戏规则（game rules）： 本游戏共有四种题型，各占不同的分值 (其中A、B部分各两题，C、D部分各有三题)，分成两组进行抢答，每组有100分基础分，答对加上相对应的分值，答错扣分。,A30分,D100分,C80分,A Quick-answering Game,词汇大比拼,B50分,The man is fat and short. He likes to eat meat . And he walks slowly.,从句子中找出下列词性: 名词(n.): 动词(v.): 形容词(adj.): 副词(adv.):,man, meat,is, like, eat, walk,fat, short,slowly,按要求写出下列词的相应形式: take(过去式) _ knife(复数)_ friend(形容词)_ happy(副词)_ foot(复数)_ run(现在分词)_,took,knives,friendly,happily,feet,running,中考词汇热身,07年海南中考词汇考查:,(A)选用方框内所给词的适当形式填空. slow, luck, work, read, be,My cousin _ born in October,1997. They were _ to catch the last bus yesterday. There are many _ in this factory.They work hard every day. I cant follow you. Could you please speak more _ ? We always do some _ in the morning .,was,lucky,workers,slowly,reading,(B)根据句意及首字母提示,补全单词,6. I want to be a doctor when I g_ up . 7. The boy is five years old. He is too y_ to go to school . 8. He can speak b_ English and Chinese. 9. S_ comes after spring. Its the second season of the year. 10. They often talk a_ pop music. They are music fans.,row,oung,oth,ummer,bout,Vocabulary 词汇考查,中考考点： 考查不同词类的单词 在句子中的灵活运用,在中考的词汇考查题目中，名词和动词 所占的比例最大，其次是形容词、副词、 代词、数词和介词。,可数名词和不可数名词 以及可数名词的单、复数形式 解题思路： 1. 判断是可数名词还是不可数名词 2. 不可数名词只有单数形式 3. 可数名词要注意单、复数形式变化 4. 注意大小写,名词考点：,1. That is one of the longest_ (河流) in the world. 2. China is a great c_ with a long history.,1. We usually do our _ (作业) in the evening. 2. There is lots of w_ in the bottle.,homework,rivers,ountry,You can find much information on the _ (因特网).,Internet,不可数名词只有单数形式,可数名词要注意单、复数形式,注意大小写,ater,例题分析:,(07- 南京)David took a lot of _ (photo) in Mochou Lake Park last weekend.,photos,名题欣赏,(07-佛山) _ (九月) is the ninth month of the year.,September,(07-威海)Look! The street is covered with fallen _(树叶),leaves,(07-济宁市) English people often begin their talks with w_.So when you meet someone in England, you can say, “Its a fine day, isnt it?”,eather,解题思路： 1. 判断时态和语态 2. 单词的形式变化 以上判断的依据是找准关键词,动词考点:,1. 时态和语态 2. 主谓搭配一致 3. 非谓语动词,例题分析:判断语句的时态和语态 ; 注意单词的形式变化 1. They are _ (读)English in the classroom. 2. He often g_ to school by bike. 3. I will _ (接) him at the railway station. 4. He f_ off a tree yesterday and hurt himself. 5. He has _ (借) the book for one week. 6. The watch is m_ in Japan. 7. _ (种植) more trees is good to our environment. 8. I prefer to go out for a walk rather than _ (看) TV at home,reading,oes,meet,ell,kept,ade,Planting,watch,进行时,一般现在时,将来时,一般过去时,现在完成时,被动语态,V-ing 当主语,固定搭配:prefer to do rather than do,名题欣赏,(07-陕西) Mike _ to see his aunt if he is free tomorrow.,popular, will go ,laugh at, fifth, place,will go,(07-佛山) I enjoy _ (躺) on the beach in the sun.,lying,(07-潍坊) The house with garden is so expensive that they cant a_ it.,fford,(07-宁波) Many people are k_ in traffic accidents every year.,illed,(07-济南) Look! The people in the river _ (swim).,are swimming,1. 原级、比较级、最高级三种形式之间的转化 2. 形容词和副词两种词类之间的转化 解题思路： 1. 判断是形容词还是副词 2. 判断该用原级、比较级还是最高级 以上判断的依据是找准关键词,形容词和副词考点：,形容词or副词 ; 原级、比较级、最高级 1. Your plan sounds _ (有趣的). 2. When he heard this, he became even _ (生气). 3. He runs as _(快) as Jim. 4. Hainan is the second _ (large) island in China. 5. He does _ (差的) in math in our class. 6.This is _ than that .,interesting,angrier,fast,largest,worst,bigger,中考冲浪,(06-海南) Mr Wang is very b_ today. He has no time to have a rest.,usy,(07-河北) Mrs. Smith smiled _ (幸福) when she received a present from her son on Mothers Day.,happily,小结(Summary): 做词汇填空题的时候要注意以下几个方面: 1. 通读全句判断所填词的词性 2. 判断所填词的形式是否准确 3. 判断是否是固定搭配,4.判断是否需要大小写,根据句意及首字母提示完成下列单词 I get n_ before big parties and then I get pimples. Do you learn English by w_ TV? -What should I get my sister ? -How a_ a tennis ball ? This storybook is the most i_ of the three. My parents cant s_ soap operas.,ervous,atching,bout,nteresting,tand,用方框中所给词的恰当形式填空。 endanger, support, hard , she, strange,1.If you are a _ in this city, youd better buy a map first. 2. Its necessary _ the poor children . 3. She likes to dress _ in an unusual way. 4. Many people are worried about the _ animals. 5. Some large animals can _ move in the cage.,stranger,to support,herself,endangered,hardly,阅读下面的对话,请根据所给的中文正确拼写单词,让对话意思完整,每空只写一词。 Mum: Marry, I am going shopping. Would you like to go with me ? Marry: Id like to, but its really _ (热的)today. Shall we go to the supermarket _ (在附近) our home ? Mum: Oh, yes. Its _ (七月) now. Let _(我) make a shopping list first. Beef, eggs, _(香蕉), oranges, apples and Marry: Mum, lets buy some _ （红色的）Fuji apples. Fuji apples are _ (好)than green apples.,hot,near,July,me,bananas,red,better,Mum: OK, Fuji apples. Anything else? Marry: I need a _ (钢笔) an