2018版高考英语大一轮复习Book5Unit6ChallengingYourselfⅢ教案（含解析）重庆大学版.docx

Unit 6 Challenging Yourself 话题词汇1convenientadj.方便的；便利的2bargainn特价商品，便宜货；交易3discountv打折4securityn安全；安全性5receivev接收；收到6shoppingn购物7receiptn发票8deliveryservice快递服务9freeofcharge免费的10avarietyof.各种各样的，多种多样的话题佳作假设你是李华，在一个礼品网站为你的姐姐订购了一份生日礼物。礼物是一个标有姓名、生日及祝福语的有卡通动物形象的粉色杯子。收到礼物后你和姐姐都很满意。请给你的英国笔友Johnson写一封邮件，内容包括以下要点：1描述网购的礼物；2介绍网上支付及配送情况；3谈谈你对网上购物的看法。参考词汇：支付宝安全控件AlipaySecurityControl佳作欣赏DearJohnson，IorderedabirthdaygiftformysisterontheInternetthreedaysago.Itwasabeautifulpinkcupdecoratedwithmysistersname，herdateofbirth，andsomebestwishestoheraswell.ItwassolovelyacupwithapictureofacartoondogonitthatbothmysisterandIlikeditatfirstsight.Besides，IamverysatisfiedwithAlipaySecurityControl，whichisveryconvenientandsafe.Andsoisthedeliveryservice.Ihavereceivedthecupwithintwodays.Dontyouthinkitsveryfast?Ihaveenjoyedshoppingonlineverymuchthroughthisexperience.Thereisnodoubtthatmoreandmorepeopleprefershoppingonlinenowadays.WedonthavetospendmuchtimegoingtotheshopsormarketswithsuchagoodvarietyofchoicesontheInternet.Agreewithme?Imlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yourssincerely，LiHua名师点睛本篇短文作者围绕“生日礼物”，把要点分为“三段”，从所购买生日礼物的外形及装饰上描述；并且把网上购物的支付和配送服务进行了介绍，最后发表自己对网上购物的看法，这三段概述全面，思路清晰，文中的besides承上启下，逻辑性强；作者所用语言亲切，地道，同时注重运用句式的变化和灵活的语法现象来表述要点，例如：so.that.引导的状语从句；which引导的非限制性定语从句；动词think后的宾语从句；so构成的倒装句；nodoubtthat构成的名词性从句；spend.(in) doingsth.以及enjoydoingsth.等，这些句式及语法结构增强了短文的表达效果，体现了作者扎实的语言功底，同时成为文章的亮点和加分点。.写作必记单词1expandvi./vt.扩大；扩张2viewvt.观察；查看3convenientadj.方便的4variousadj.各种各样的5companyn公司6foreseevt.预见；预知7unexpectedadj.想不到的；意外的8feedern饲喂器(如奶瓶) feedvt.喂养；饲养.阅读识记单词9increasinglyadv.日益；愈加increasevi./vt.增加，增大10softwaren软件11brandn品牌12specialistadj.专门的，专用的，特设的；n.专家specialadj.特别的；专门的，专用的13disadvantagen不利(条件)；障碍14pleasurableadj.愉快的15initialadj.最初的；字首的initiallyadv.最初，首先；开始16possiblyadv.可能；或许17artificialadj.人造的；假的；非自然的18unimaginedadj.没有想到过的；从未设想过的；无法想象的19contactvt.接触；联系20controllern控制器；控制者21firefightern救火队员22safelyadv.安全地；平安地safeadj.安全的；可靠的23wirelessadj.无线的24affectedadj.受影响的；假装的语境活用用所给词的正确形式填空1TheInternetmakesussmarterovervarious(variety) kindsofthings.(2016江苏)2Thediabetes(糖尿病) specialist(special) hadtoretireat65butreturnedasanursewithintwoweeks.3Fortunately，thestudydidntuncoverhuge，unimagined(imagine) dangerstopatients.4Theireyesightisfailingduetoartificial(artificially) lighting.5Thosewhodisagreewiththerapidexpansion(expand) ofwindfarmsstatethatthedamagetheycauseisoutofproportion(比例) tothebenefitstheybring.(2014福建)6.Ifyouareinterested，pleasesendanapplicationemailatyourearliestconvenience(convenient) toMsC.(2015陕西)7Possibly(possible) youdrinktoomuchordontknowhowtocontrolyourcreditcarduse.(2014新课标全国)8Hetoldmethattheteacherdidntlethimdowhatheknewwellduetosafety(safe) butaskedhimtodowhathedisliked.(2014湖北)9Studentsareincreasingly(increase) usinglaptopsfornotetakingbecauseofspeedandlegibility(清晰度)(2014辽宁)10Thedoghadinitially(initial)beenknockedunconsciousbuthadsurvivedbydrinkingwaterfromafreshstreamatthebaseofthecliff(悬崖)1belinkedwith与相连接2payfor支付3besureto肯定会4asearlyas早在的时候5relyon依赖6serveas担任，充当；起的作用7lookbehind向后看8lieahead在前面；即将发生9switchon接通10abit一点11atwork在工作12workon从事于；致力于13haveabig/greateffecton对有很大影响14alongwith和一道；和一起15o.把变成16lightup照亮；点燃语境活用运用上述短语完成片段 I1.servedas(担任) ChairmanofStudentUnion2.asearlyas(早在) universityandworked3.alongwith(和在一起) Jack.Wegainedmoreexperiencebydoingthat，sothatwewereeasytoenterthesocietyaftergraduation.Nowadaysitstill4.hasagreat/bigeffectonme，soI5.amsureto(肯定) succeedinthefuture.1what引导的宾语从句Secondly，itiseasytofindwhatyouarelookingforontheInternet.其次，在互联网上你能很容易地找到你要找的东西。仿写我经常想像未来的生活是什么样子。(2014新课标全国)Ioftenimaginewhatmylifewillbelikeinthefuture.2assoonasAsyoucomehomefromwork，youuseyourphonetocontactthecentralcontrollerinthehousetomakesurethecoffeepotisswitchedonsothatyoucanhavecoffeeassoonasyougetin.当你下班回家时，你可以用电话连接家里的控制中心来确保咖啡壶已经打开以便于你一回到家就能喝上咖啡。仿写我多么希望我一收到你的邮件就能阅读和回复。HowIwishIwouldreadandreplytoyouremailassoonasIreceivedit.3动名词作主语Increasingaccesstocommunicationsatellitesandmobilephonenetworks，alongwithfasterandlongerinternationalcablesystems，makesthewirelessInternetexplodeinpopularity.增强与通讯卫星、移动电话网以及更快更长的国际电缆系统的连接使无线因特网迅速发展。仿写有时放弃一点意味着可能得到更多。(2015浙江)Sometimesgivingupalittlecanmeangettingmore.4表示过去情况的虚拟语气Ifhehadworkedharder，hewouldhavepassedit.如果他学习更加努力些，他就会考试及格了。仿写课后，我从老师那里了解到如果不是他人的帮助，我的同桌就辍学了。Afterclass，Ilearnedfromtheteacherthatmydeskmatewouldhavedroppedoutofschoolifhehadntbeenhelpedbyothers.expandvi./vt.使变大，扩大，变大；扩张；膨胀；阐述(1)Metalsexpandwhentheyareheated.金属受热会膨胀。(牛津词典)(2)Hismodestbusinesseventuallyexpandedintoasupermarketempire.他原先不大的生意后来扩展成了超级市场集团企业。(3)Wouldyouexpandon/uponthematteralittlefurther?请你再进一步谈谈这件事好吗？(1)expand on/upon详述；详细阐明expand into扩大成(2)expansion n膨胀；扩张单句语法填空(1)Theirdesireforexpansion(expand) hasincreased.(2)Hiscompanyexpandedintoabigone.(3)Couldyoupleaseexpandon/uponthatpoint，please?foresee vt.预见，预知(1)Hisfutureishardtoforesee.他的前途难以预料。(2)Itisimpossibletoforeseehowlifewillworkout.不可能预知生命将如何发展。(1)foreseen./从句预见(2)foreseeable adj.可预料的，可预见的用foresee的正确形式填空(1)Fewanalystsforesawthatoilpriceswouldrisesosteeply.(2)Hecouldneverhaveforeseenthatonedayhisbookswouldsellinmillions.(3)Doyoubelievethescientistswillbeabletoclonehumanbeingsintheforeseeablefuture?specialistadj.专门的，专用的，特设的n专家选词填空(1)Soyoudidntnoticeanythingspecialabouthim.(2)Wediscourageyoufromsmokingexceptinspecificareas.(3)Weprofitfromtheworkofthespecialist.(4)Hespecializesinorientalhistory.(1)special adj.特别的；特殊的；专门的；特设的(2)specialize/specialise vi.(与in连用)专门研究；专攻(3)specific adj.特定的；特有的；明确的；具体的用possible的正确形式填空(1)Illdoeverythingpossibletohelpyou.(2)Couldyoupossiblyrepeatthat?(3)Wemustacceptthepossibilitythatwemightbewrong.用possible，likely，probable填空(4)Itisprobablethattheywillwin，whichislikelytobeannouncedatonce，anditispossibleforthemtogetaprize.possible，likely，probablepossible，likely，probable均表示“可能的”。用作表语时，区别如下：(1)possible常用it作形式主语，其常用句型为：It is possible that.和Its possible (for sb.) to do sth.。(2)likely的主语可以是人、物或用it作形式主语。(3)probable常用it作形式主语，其常用句型为：It is probable that.。它们表可能性大小的顺序是：probablelikelypossible。contactv联系；联络n联系；接触；会见；交往完成句子(1)自从他去年夏天离开，我们就失去了联系。Wehavelostcontactwithhimsinceheleftlastsummer.(2)飞行员正试图与基地取得联系。Thepilotwastryingtocontact/makecontactwiththebase.(3)许多年来我一直与母亲保持电话联系。Ihavekeptincontactwithmymotherbytelephoneformanyyears.(4)接下来，我会积极地和许博士联系，仔细询问相关事宜。AndthenextstepIwillbeincontactwithDr.Xutoenquirerelativeinformation.contact是及物动词，要表示“与某人联系”，其后直接跟某人即可，注意不要按汉语意思在其后误加介词with。payfor支付；付的钱；为而付出代价短语填空(1)Howmuchhaveyoupaidforyourhouse?(2)TheeffortsmadebyJackandhisparentspaidoff.(3)EveryonemustpayattentiontowhatIamdoingandsaying.(4)Wouldyouliketopayavisittouswhenyouarefree?lookbehind向后看短语填空(1)Thechildrenalllookuptothegreatbaseballplayer.(2)Dolookoutforspellingmistakesinyourwork.(3)Wemustlearnthelessonsandlookahead，notbackwards.(4)Wheneveryoulosecontactwiththeenemy，lookbehindyou.switchon接通；打开单句语法填空(1)Theyswitchedtheirspeechtoamoreinterestingsubject.(2)HesatdownonthesofaandswitchedontheTVtowatchnewsprogrammes.(3)Iparkedthecarandswitchedofftheengine.(4)Asthenewsemesterhasbegun，wemustswitchovertoourstudies.(5)Wehadtomakeaswitchinourarrangements.Asyoucomehomefromwork，youuseyourphonetocontactthecentralcontrollerinthehousetomakesurethecoffeepotisswitchedonsothatyoucanhavecoffeeassoonasyougetin.当你下班回家时，你可以用电话连接家里的控制中心来确保咖啡壶已经打开，以便于你一回到家就能喝上咖啡。(1)IpromiseIwillcometoseeyouassoonasIamback.我答应你我一回去就去看你。(2)Dr.Welchneededmedicineassoonaspossibletostopotherkidsfromgettingsick.Welch医生急需药品来阻止其他孩子得病。(2016北京)(1)as soon as一就，引导时间状语从句时，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时代替将来时；若从句为过去时，主句也用过去时。(2)as soon as possiblevery soonas soon as sb.can尽可能快基础知识训练单句语法填空(1)Idontknowifhewillcometonight.Ifhecomes，Iwilltell(tell) youassoonaspossible.(2)Iwillbeathimassoonashegoes(go) out.写作能力提升一句多译(3)你必须尽快给我打电话。Youmustringmeupassoonasyoucan.Youmustringmeupassoonaspossible.Youmustringmeupverysoon.教材与语法填空Internetshoppingisanewwaytoshop.Allyouneedisacomputer1.which/thatislinkedtotheInternet.Peoplecanshop2.foravarietyofproductsontheInternet.3.Physical(physics) andinformationproductscan4.bebought(buy) throughtheInternet.5.Tofind(find) something，peopleoftenusecomputertools6.called(call) “searchengines”Itwillgiveyoualistofwebsites7.whereyoucanfindwhatyouwant.Themostimportantadvantageis8.convenience(convenient)Youdonthavetoqueuewithothershoppersatthecheckoutcounters.Themaindisadvantageis9.thatyoucannotactuallyseetheproductsyouarebuyingorchecktheirquality.Whatsmore，Internetcompaniesmustfindwaystomakeonline10.payment(pay) safe.Internetshoppingissuretobecomemoreandmorepopularintheyearsahead.教材与短文改错WalkingintoanyArgoesretailstore，youwontfindanyshelforproduct，exceptthatthedisplayedcataloguesforyoutoviewandchoosetheitemsyouwantbuy.Theproducts, besides, arestockedinthebackorupstairswarehouses.Ittakesthecustomerasfastasafewminutesbeforetheypayfortheproductsaccordingtoidentifiersinthecataloguesandwaitinthequeueforthegoods.Almosteverythingisavailable, andsomethatcantbeeasilystored, thatgivescustomersmuchconvenienceforonestopshopping.Thiskindof“moneyfirst”shoptraditionreliesmuchonthesolidcreditofbothsellersandcustomers.Andwhathaslaidagoodfoundationforonlineshopping.Therefore, itisnotsurprisedthatBritishpeopleinventedthefirstrealtimeshoppingnetworksystemin1979.答案WalkingintoanyArgoesretailstore，youwontfindanyshelforproduct，exceptthatthedisplayedcataloguesforyoutoviewandchoosetheitemsyouwantbuy.Theproducts，arestockedinthebackorupstairswarehouses.Ittakesthecustomerasfastasafewminutestheypayfortheproductsaccordingtoidentifiersinthecataloguesandwaitinqueueforthegoods.Almosteverythingisavailable, somethatcantbeeasilystored，givescustomersmuchconvenienceforonestopshopping.Thiskindof“moneyfirst”traditionreliesmuchonthesolidcreditofbothsellersandcustomers.Andhaslaidagoodfoundationforonlineshopping.Therefore, itisnotthatBritishpeopleinventedthefirstrealtimeshoppingnetworksystemin1979.教材与话题微写作写作素材(关于网上购物)1随着电子商务的发展，人们开始喜欢网上购物；2网上购物由于便利带来许多优势；3点击鼠标，不用排队；4网上购到的物品便宜；5极大影响人们的生活。提示：黑体部分用本单元词汇表达，并且请使用generallyspeaking，inaddition，therefore等连接词或插入语。连句成篇(将以上句子连成一篇50词左右的英语短文)Withthedevelopmentofecommerce，manycitizensliketoshopontheInternet.Generallyspeaking，shoppingonlineofferslotsofadvantageswithitsconvenience.Youjustclickthemouse，sothatyoudontwaitinaqueueattheshop.Inaddition，thegoodsthatyoupurchaseontheInternetisusuallycheaper.Therefore，theecommercehashadabigeffectonourlife.单句语法填空1Itsunusualforagrouse(松鸡) tohaveanycontactwithpeople.(2014四川)2Thedogmaybeagoodcompanionfortheold.However，theneedtotakeitforwalksmaybeadisadvantage.3Icantimagineliving(live) anywherebutRockaway.(2016北京)4Whenwehandedhimthebagoffood，helitupandthankeduswithwateryeyes.(2015全国)5Itjoinsinourdailyevents，extendingourintelligence，comprehendingourfeelings，andexpanding(expand)therangeofsocialactivities.(2016江苏)6Seeing(see)thepositivesideofthingsdoesntmeanyoureignoringwhathappened.(2015全国)7Iwaswearingaseatbelt.IfIhadntbeenwearingone, Iwouldhavebeeninjured(injure)(2016天津)8Imapplyingforaparttimejobataforeigncompanyinmycityduringthesummervacation.(2016全国)9Pleasecallonmewhenitisconvenientforyou.10Agreatvariety(vary) offlowerswereshowninthepark.阅读理解(2017宁夏银川一中月考)InternationalBookClubHaveyoueverthoughtofjoiningabookclubandbuyingnewbooksthroughthepost？HereattheInternationalBookClub，wealreadyhavemanymembersbuyingbooksfromusbymail.Immediatebenefits：Asaspecialoffer，youmaychooseanyreducedpricebooksfromournewmembersbooklist，tothevalueof6intotal(pluspostageandpacking)Bydoingthis，youwillsavepoundsonthepublishersprices.Ticktheboxonyourformtoorderafreewatch.Ifyoureplywithinsevendays，wewillsendyouanotherfreegiftcarefullychosenfromourbooklistbyourstaff.OrderaDVDfromthemanyonofferinourlist，athalftherecommendedretailprice.Whenyouvejoined：Asamember，youllenjoysavingsofbetween30%and50%offthepublisherspriceoneverybookyoubuy，andwhatsmore，theyllcomestraighttoyourdoor.Yourfreeclubmagazinearrivesonceamonth，tokeepyouuptodatewiththelatestbestsellers.Thismeansthateveryyearweofferover1,000bookstochoosefrom.OntheInternet，youcanfindallourtitlesfortheyearonourexclusivememberswebsite.Beingamember：Allweareaskingyoutodowhileyouareamemberistochoosefourbooksduringyourfirstyear.Afterthat，youcandecideonthenumberofbooksyouwishtotake.Ineachofourmonthlyclubmagazines，ourexperiencedstaffchooseaClubChoicebookaworkoffictionorareferencetitlewhichtheyfeelisparticularlyworthbuying，andwhichisofferedatanextraspecialprice.However，ifyoudonotwantthisbook，justsaysointhespaceprovidedontheform.Wewillalwayssendthebookifwedonotreceivethis.So，returnyourapplicationformtoday，buthurryitsnoteverydaywecanmakeyouanofferlikethis.Toapplytobecomeamember，allyouneedtodoissimplyfillintheenclosedformandreturnitinthepostagepaidenvelopesupplied.Beforeyouknowit，yourbookswillbewithyou.Pleasedontsendanymoneynow，aswewillsendyouyourbillwiththebooks.Andremember，youhaveuptoafortnighttodecideifyouwishtokeepthebooksyouhaveordered.Youshouldtheneitherreturnthebooksorsendyourpayment.11Whichofthefollowingdoesntbelongtothebenefitsofbeingaclubmember?AGetfourbooksforfreeinthefirstyear.BOrderafreewatch.CGetagiftfornothing.DOrderaDVDatalowprice.答案A解析细节理解题。根据Beingamember部分中的第一段内容可知，成为会员后，第一年要选购四本书，这些书并不是免费的，因此A项不是成为会员的好处。根据Immediatebenefits部分的内容可知，B、C、D三项都是成为会员后可以享受到的好处。12Everymonththeclubprovidesafreeclubmagazineinorderto.AletreadersknowthenumberofbookstobesoldBkeepreaderswellinformedofrecentbestsellingbooksCmakereadersknowtheclubsdevelopmentDattractmoreandmorereaderstojointheclub答案B解析细节理解题。根据Whenyouvejoined部分中的“Yourfreeclubmagazinearrivesonceamonth，tokeepyouuptodatewiththelatestbestsellers.”可知，每月给会员一本免费的会员杂志是为了告知会员最近的畅销书，因此答案为B。13Ifabookisworth100，howmuchwillamemberprobablysaveifhebuysone?A.20.B.40.C.60.D.70.答案B解析细节理解题。根据Whenyouvejoined部分中的第一句话可知，会员购书可以打七到五折，因此一本100美元的图书，会员将节省30至50美元，故B项正确。14Afteryougetyourbooks，youshould.AdecidewhethertokeepthemornotwithinacertainperiodoftimeBchoosewhethertokeepthemornotafteryoureadthemcarefullyCexpressyourideainthespaceprovidedinthebookDsendmoneytotheclubatonce答案A解析细节理解题。根据最后一段的内容可知，收到你的书后，你不需要立即汇款，你有14天的时间来决定是否愿意要这些书，因此答案为A。.完形填空(2017山西康杰中学月考)WheneverMichaelCarl，thefashionmarketdirectoratVanityFair，goesouttodinnerwithfriends，heplayssomethingcalledthephonepilegame：Everyoneplacestheir15inthemiddleofthetable；whoeverlooksattheirdevice(设备) beforethecheckarrives16fordinner.BrandonHolley，theformereditorofLuckymagazine，hadtrouble17hermobilephonewhenshegothomefromwork.Soaboutsixmonthsago，she18puttingherphoneintoamilktinthemomentshewalkedin.Itremainsthereuntilafterdinner.AndMareJacobs，thefashiondesigner，didnt19tosleepclosetoanoisyphone.Sohe20computersandphonesfromhisbedroomahouserulehe21withaudiencesduringascreeningofhisfilmDisconnect.Assmartphones22tomaketheirwayintoourlives，andwearabledeviceslikeGoogleGlass23ourpersonalspaceevenfurther，userssaythesedisconnecting24areimprovingtheirrelationshipsandtheirbrains.“Disconnectissomethingthatweall25，”LesleyMM.Blume，aNewYorkwriter，toldtheNewYorkTimes.“Theexpectationthatwemustalwaysbe26toeveryone.createsarealproblemintryingto27privatetime.Butthatprivatetimeismoreimportantthanever.”Apopular，methodfor28istochooseaboxforyourcellphone，likeMs.Holley.“29myphoneislightingup，itsstilladistraction(分心的事物)，soitgoesinthe30.”shesaid.Otherschoosenew31.“Noscreensafter11pm.”saidAriMelber，aTVhost.“Ifoundtheeveningsweremore32，andIwassleepingbetter.”hesaid.“Sleepisabigfactor，whichiswhyPeterSom，afashiondesigner，doesntwanttosleep33somethingthatisfullofphotosandemails.”saidMr.Som，whokeepshisphonecharginginthelivingroomovernight.It34aheadclearer.语篇解读本文属于夹叙夹议文。文章介绍现在手机已经影响人们的生活，夺去人们的私人空间。很多人采取隔离技术，要么将手机放进盒子里，要么在家里规定一些规矩，不让手机进入卧室。15A.walletsBhandbagsCwatchesDphones答案D解析根据上文“heplayssomethingcalledthephonepilegame”可知，此处应指与手机相关的游戏内容。phone手机。故选D。16A.paysBwaitsCpreparesDreaches答案A解析句意为：结账之前看手机的人买单。pay付钱。故选A。17A.examiningBignoringCchargingDfinding答案B解析根据下文“sheputtingherphoneintoamilktinthemomentshewalkedin”可知，由于BrandonHolley下班回家很难忽视(ignore)手机，所以她想出了这个办法。故选B。18A.stoppedBforgotCbeganDsuggested答案C解析句意为：六个月前，当她回家的时候，开始将手机放进牛奶罐里面。begin开始。故选C。19A.hateBwantCexpectDrefuse答案B解析句意为：MareJacobs不想在睡觉的时候离嘈杂的手机太近。want想要。故选B。20A.bannedBlostCcollectedDadjusted答案A解析根据上文“didnttosleepclosetoanoisyphone”可知，因为他在睡觉的时候不想离手机太近，所以他禁止(ban)卧室有电脑和手机。故选A。21A.talkedBagreedCprovidedDshared答案D解析根据“withaudiences”可知，此处指他和观众分享(share)。故选D。22A.intendBchooseCcontinueDhappen答案C解析句意为：随着智能手机继续进入我们的生活，像“谷歌眼镜”这样的可佩带装置更威胁到了我们的私人空间。continue继续。故选C。23A.defendBthreatenCimproveDoccupy答案B解析根据上下文内容可知，此处应指智能设备的不利影响，即：像“谷歌眼镜”这样的可佩带装置威胁(threaten)我们的私人空间。故选B。24A.techniquesBpracticesCmannersDachievements答案A解析句意为：用户说这些隔离技术是在改善他们的人际关系和大脑。technique技术。故选A。25A.learnBconsiderCacceptDneed答案D解析根据下文“Butthatprivatetimeismoreimportantthanever.”可知，人们对私人空间的需求在增加，也就是说隔离是我们都需要的(need)。故选D。26A.dependableBavailableCconvenientDappealing答案B解析句意为：希望每个人都能找到自己的私人空间。available可获得的。故选B。27A.figureoutBsaveupCsetasideDtakeup答案C解析根据下文“Butthatprivatetimeismoreimportantthanev