高考英语基础语法复习：定语从句.ppt

高考英语基础语法复习 定语从句,(the attributive clause),The teacher is from No. 42 Middle School. He will teach us the attributive clause. The teacher who will teach us the attributive clause is from No. 42 Middle School.,Gaocheng is the city where/in which palace noodles are made. Gaocheng is the city. Palace noodles are made there/in it.,Palace lanterns _ foreign friends like very much are made in Gaocheng.,(which/that),Foreign friends like them very much.,Palace lanterns are made in Gaocheng.,In groups of four, discuss the following questions. One of you in your group will report your answer.,What are the functions of who, whom, which and that ? What are the functions of whose ? What are the functions of when, where, and why ? 4. How do you decide the relative words (关系词) in the attributive clause?,1. who, whom, which, that 在定语从句中代替先行词的意思, 作主语、宾语或表语。 2. whose 表示“的”，在定语从句中作定语；既可指人也可指物。 3. when, where, why 在定语从句中作状语，相当于“介词+先行词”。 4. 确定关系词的技巧：从句变成简单句，看关系词在从句中所作的成份。,Do you know Gengcun? Gengcun is a village _ _ (那里的人们擅长讲故事) . Gengcun, _（位于常安镇）, is famous for story telling.,/news/html,where people are good at telling stories,which is located in Changan town,I will never forget the days_.,Page 22 (2009高考基础复习系列丛书) 二. 单句改错： 2, 6, 12 In pairs discuss your answers, then get ready to ask questions or explain.,2. There are many people want to go there. 6. Do you still remember the days which we worked together? 12. The man whom I greeted him is my sister.,2. There are many people who want to go there. 6. Do you still remember the days when we worked together? 12. The man whom I greeted is my sister.,Observe the sentences and discuss the uses of that in pairs：when you must use that; when you cant use that.,1. Harry Porter is the most popular book that is sold in this bookstore. 2. The very thing (that) we should do is to work hard . 3. The first American film that he has seen is ET. 4. Is there anything else that you want to say? 5. We talked about the things and persons that we saw then. 6. Who is the boy that is sitting near the door？,(the only, the very, the right, just the, the last),(all, much, little, something, everything, anything, nothing, none, the one),_,_,7. Our school, which dates from 1950s, is very famous here. 8. Yanzhao evening is the newspaper for which my head teacher often writes articles.,The first Christmas Day _ (我在美国 度过的) was unforgettable.,(that) I spent in America,I can never forget the days _I was in Montreal this summer. I ate something _ I had never tasted before, _ was a big mistake. I got sick and couldnt sleep the whole night. The next day I had to see a doctor. Unluckily, I took the wrong bus on the way to the hospital, _ was really sad. （P.44 Learning English Senior Student Book I ）,when,（that）,which,which,Choose the best answers and discuss in pairs.,1. The Science Museum, _ we visited during a recent trip to Britain, is one of Londons tourist attractions. (2008江苏卷) which B. what C. that D. where 2. All the neighbor admire this family, _ the parents are treating their child like a friend. （2008安徽卷） why B. where C. which D. that 3. You can find whatever you need at the shopping centre, _ is always busy at the weekend. ( 2006上海春招) A. that B. where C. what D. which,4. Do you have anything to say for yourselves? （2006江西卷） Yes，theres one point _ we must insist on. Awhy Bwhere Chow D/ 5. Look out! Dont get too close to the house _ roof is under repair. （2006福建卷） whose B. which C. of which D. what,6. Last week, only two people came to look at the house, _ wanted to buy it. 2007 安徽卷 A. none of them B. both of them C. none of whom D. neither of whom 7. The man pulled out a gold watch, _ were made of small diamonds. (2008陕西卷) the hands of whom B. whom the hands of C. which the hands of D. the hands of which,8. Villagers here depend on the fishing industry, _ there wont be much work. (2008上海春招) where B. that C. by which D. without which 9. The road conditions there turned out to be very good, _ was more than we could expect. （2008全国卷II） A. it B. what C. which D. that 10. The thought of going back home was _ kept him happy while he was working abroad2007 上海春 Athat Ball that Call what Dwhich,The day that I came to No. 42 Middle 1._ School will stay in my mind for ever, 2. _ for then I made a promise which I 3. _ must go to my ideal university by working hard. Next year, I hope I can realize my dream in Beijing, in which 4._ hosted the 29th Olympic Games successfully. My head teacher often encourages 5._ me also thinks Beijing is a good place, that makes me very happy. 6. _,that,when,_,that,in,/,who,that,which,Guess,In groups of four, describe a person, a time or a place, using the attributive clause. Other groups guess.,1. All that glitters is not gold. 2. He who is ashamed of asking is ashamed of learning. 3. A friend is