中考英语命题研究第一部分教材知识梳理篇九全Units11_12习题.docx

九年级(全) Units 1112,中考基础知识梳理 类别课标考点要求词汇攻关1.drive(过去式)_drove_(过去分词)_driven_2late(副词)_lately_3examine(名词)_examination_4weigh(名词)_weight_5agree(名词)_agreement_6appoint(反义词)_disappoint_7oversleep(过去式)_overslept_(过去分词)_overslept_8.burn(过去式)_burnt/burned_(过去分词)_burnt/burned_9discover(名词)_discovery_10believe(形容词)_believable_11embarrass(形容词)害羞的_embarrassed(形容词)令人害羞的_embarrassing_12appear(反义词)_disappear_短语归纳1.使人发疯；发狂_drive_sb._crazy/mad_2越越_the_morethe_more_3成为(某人的)朋友_be_friends_with_(sb.)_4不包括；不提及；忽略_leave_out_5起初；开始时_to_start_with_6使失望_letdown_7开除某人_kick_sb._off_8而不是_rather_than_9齐心协力；通力合作_pull_together_10既不也不_neithernor_11召来，叫来_call_in_12同意_be_in_agreement_13.捎(某人)一程_give_(sb.)_a_lift_14赶到；露面_show_up_15卖光_sell_out_16对某人苛刻_be_hard_on_sb._17发出响声_go_off_18排队_wait_in_line_19变成_turn_into_20冲出_rush_out_21熬夜_stay_up_22在以前_by_the_time_23开玩笑_play_a_trick/tricks_on_24减肥_lose_weight_句型再现1.我宁愿去蓝色海洋(餐馆)，因为我在吃饭时喜欢听轻音乐。I _would_rather_ go to Blue Ocean _because_ I like to listen to quiet music _while_ Im eating.2我对朱莉了解得越多，我就越意识到我们有很多共同点。_The_more_ I got to know Julie，_the_more_ Ive realized that we _have_ a lot _in_common_3我总是担心失去我的权力。Im always _worried_about_losing_ my power.4知道在一个会赢的队上使他感觉很幸运。It _made_ him _feel_lucky_to_ know that he was on a winning team.5.到我起床的时候，我哥哥已经在洗澡了。_By_the_time_ I got up，my brother _had_ already _gotten_ in the shower.6当我到家时，我意识到我把我的钥匙落在背包里了。_When_ I got home，I realized I _had_left_ my keys in the backpack.7我正要上楼，这时我决定先去买杯咖啡。I was about to go up _when_I_decided_to_ get a coffee first.8到人们意识到故事是个骗局的时候，全国所有的意大利面都卖光了。By the time people realized _that_ the story was a hoax，all of the spaghetti across the country _had_been_sold_out_语法结构1.make sb. do sth.的用法。“make sb.adj.”的用法。2过去完成时的用法。 ,河北中考重难点突破 rather than的用法【满分点拨】rather than是一个连词词组，意思是“而不是；与其不如”，表示在两者之间进行选择，连接的是两个相同成分的名词、动词、介词短语、代词。也可用于“prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.”结构中，意为“宁愿干某事而不愿干某事”。如：He wants to play computer games rather than do his homework.他想玩电脑游戏，而不是做作业。He preferred to stay at home rather than go with us.他宁愿待在家里也不愿同我们一起去。rather than这个词组也可以分开，构成would rather dothan do或wouldrather than，可表达相同的意思，如以上例句可表示为：He would rather play computer games than do his homework.The children would walk there rather than take a bus.孩子们宁愿步行去那里，而不愿乘公共汽车。How regretful you are！I would rather not tell you the truth.看你多后悔！早知道我就不告诉你真相了。【考点抢测】( C )1.(2015烟台中考)His uncle would rather _ the old bike than _ a new one.Arepair；to buy Bto repair；buyCrepair；buy Dto repair；to buy( A )2.(2014达州中考)Walking more is good for our health.Youre right，so Id rather _ an hours walk to work than consider _ a car.Atake；driving Btake；driveCtake；to drive Dto take；driving leave out不包括；不提及；忽略【满分点拨】(1)leave out 是“动词副词”型短语，意为“遗漏，忽略”。(2)“动词out”型相关短语come out 出版，发表；显现，出现；结果是cut out删掉；割去find out查明；找到；发现give out分发；发出(气味等)go out熄灭；外出hand out分发，散发look out留神，注意wear out穿破，用坏；(使)疲乏，(使)耗尽work out算出；想出(3)“out of名词”型相关短语out of breath喘不过气来out of control失去控制out of date过时的；不用的out of order出障碍；秩序混乱out of sight看不见，在视野之外【考点抢测】( A )3.(2016石家庄质检二)David is helpful，he often helps people _ their problems.Awork out Bhand outCgive out Dput out( A )4.(2016河北中考)We need to do some research to _ the answer.Afind out Blook outChand out Dtake out above prep. 在上面【满分点拨】辨析above，on与over(1)above指在某物的上方，与物不接触，无垂直关系，可表示温度和海拔高度。反义词为below。(2)on指在某物上面，与物表面接触。(3)over指在某物的上方，与物不接触，与物垂直或覆盖在此物上。反义词为under。【看一看】图解考点【考点抢测】( C )5.(2015上海中考)Ice is not often seen here in winter as the temperature normally stays _ zero.Aup BdownCabove Dbelow sell out卖光【满分点拨】(1)sell out为“动词副词”型短语，后跟代词宾语时，代词宾语置于副词前。(2)常见的含out的动词短语：break out爆发 give out分发put out 熄灭 take out拿出carry out实行，实施 set out动身，出发turn out结果是【考点抢测】( D )6.(2015泰州中考)Frog，Mo Yans latest novel，please!Sorry，it _ just now.But it will come out again soon.Asold out Bis sold outChas sold out Dwas sold out( D )7.(2016无锡中考)If the weather _ to be rainy，we may have to cancel the sports meeting.Aruns out Bbreaks outCfinds out Dturns out neithernor既不也不【满分点拨】 neithernor既不也不not onlybut also不但而且eitheror或者或者；要么要么连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词遵循就近原则。bothand两者都连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词用复数。【考点抢测】( C )8.(2016福州中考)I hear Susan will go to Beijing by herself.Thats true._ her father _ her mother will go with her.ABoth；and BEither；orCNeither；nor DNot only；but also Well，the more I got to know Julie，the more Ive realized that we have a lot in common.哦，我了解朱莉越多，我就越意识到我们有很多相同之处。【满分点拨】(1)“the比较级，the比较级”表示“越，就越”，为一固定句式。The more we do for the people，the happier well be.我们为人民做得越多，就越幸福。(2)“比较级and比较级”，表示“越来越”。“more and more原级”用于多音节形容词、副词的比较级。colder and colder越来越冷；more and more beautiful越来越美丽【考点抢测】( B )9.(2016陕西中考)_ you speak，_ your English will be.AThe less；the moreBThe more；the betterCThe less；the betterDThe more；the less By the time I got up，my brother had already gotten in the shower.我起床时，我哥哥已经去洗澡了。【满分点拨】(1)by the time作连词，表示“等到时”，其所引导的状语从句修饰主句。(2)by the time也可用于引导过去时的状语从句，修饰主句的时态为过去完成时。【考点抢测】( C )10.(2015威海中考)_ the time I got to the bus stop，the bus had already left.AOn BIn CBy DWith,河北中考考点精练.单项选择。( C )1.(2016滨州中考)Im sorry I_my exercise book at home this morning.It doesnt matter.Dont forget_it here this afternoon.Aleft; to take Bforgot; bringingCleft; to bring Dforgot; to bring( D )2.(2016丹东中考)What do you think of your English teacher?I like him very much.He is_kind_hardworking.Aeither；or Bneither；norCnot；or Dnot only；but also( A )3.(2017原创预测)My parents are sometimes too hard _ me.Are they? They just want you to spend more time on your lessons.Aon Bwith Cfor Dto( B )4.(2017原创预测)Is it true that some colors can make us feel relaxed?Yes.Colors do have the _ to change our feelings and moods.Asecret BpowerCidea Dexperience ( C )5.(2017原创预测)Doctor，do you think I have got a bad cold?Maybe.But I cant say that before I _ you.Acreate BwarnCexamine Dprove( C )6.(2017原创预测)Look at Erics _ face.The snake scared him just now.Yes，I think so.He isnt a brave boy.Ablack BredCpale Dblue( B )7.(2017原创预测) Tina and I are good friends.Our _ began 10 years ago.Amessage BfriendshipCsuggestion Deducation( B )8.(2017原创预测)Mona asked me to come to the party，but she didnt _Awake up Bshow upCstay up Dstand up( D )9.(2017原创预测)I told Johnson the poem was written by me.However，after hearing this，he stared at me _Ain common Bin dangerCin person Din disbelief( A )10.(2017原创预测)When I got to the fruit store，the bananas have been _Asold out Bput outCtake out Dgive out.(2017原创预测)完形填空。Showing your feeling is important.It is a mistake not to talk to anyone _1_ youre feeling sad，worried or nervous.If you keep bad feelings inside，it can even make you _2_.But if you _3_ with someone，like your mom or dad，youll usually begin to feel _4_ than before.Now youre not all alone with your problems or worries._5_，it doesnt mean your problems and worries will _6_ magically(神奇地)But，at least，someone else understands whats _7_ with you and can help _8_ find ways to solve your problems.Your mom and dad want to know if you have _9_.They love you and they want to know whats happening in your life.But if you dont want to talk with them，what should you do? Find a trustworthy(可信任的) teacher at school or a relative.Maybe that person can help you deal with your problems.Then youll feel as _10_ as before.( B )1.A.what Bwhen Chow Dwhere( A )2.A.sick Bactive Cstrong Dpatient( C )3.A.tell Bspeak Ctalk Dsay( B )4.A.worse Bbetter Cwell Dbad ( B )5.A.Whatever BHoweverCWhenever DWhoever ( A )6.A.disappear BappearChappen Drefuse( C )7.A.matter Bmore Cwrong Dless( B )8.A.them Byou Cus Dwe( A )9.A.problems BproblemCquestion Dquestions( C )10.A.happily BbadChappy Dbadly.(2017原创预测)阅读理解。Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart was an Austrian composer and pianist.Many people think he was one of the best composers of music of all time.Mozart was born in Austria in 1756.He was educated by his father，a very good violinist.His father started to give him piano lessons when he was 4 years old.When he was 6，he went on his first musical tour of Europe.Mozart also wrote music.When he was only about 5 years old，he started to compose music.At the age of 8，he composed his first real song.He grew up to write some of his most beautiful music ever heard.However，he died when he was only 35 years old.( A )1.What was Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart?AA composer. BA dancer.CA doctor. DA teacher.( B )2.How old was Mozart when he started to write music?A4 years old. B5 years old.C6 years old. D8 years old.( B )3.How old was Mozart when he wrote his first real song?A6 years old. B8 years old.C35 years old. D56 years old.( A )4.As he grew up，Mozart_Awrote some beautiful musicBwrote some beautiful storiesCmade some beautiful pianosDmade some beautiful violins( D )5.It seems that the writer_Adidnt like Mozarts music at all Bliked Mozarts music very muchCthought Mozart could die earlier Dwished Mozart could live longer.(2015张家口一模)任务型阅读。In Britain you may often hear “Drop in any time” or “Come to see me soon”，but you cant really do that.People just say those things to make you feel welcome.It is better to telephone before visiting someone at home.If you receive a written invitation to an event that says “RSVP”，you should reply to let the person who sent the invitation know whether or not you plan to go.You_should_never_accept_an_invitation_unless_you_really_plan_to_goYou may refuse by saying，“Thank you for inviting me，but I will not be able to come.” If，after accepting，you are unable to go，be sure to tell those who are expecting you as soon as possible.Although it is not necessary for you to give a gift to your host，it is considered polite to do so，especially if you have been invited for a meal.Flowers，chocolate，or a small gift are all appropriate.A thankyou note or telephone call after the visit is also considered polite and is an appropriate way to express your appreciation for the invitation.1题判断正误(“T”表示正确，“F”表示错误)；2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下第三自然段的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。( F )1.People just say “Drop in any time” or “Come to see me soon” to make you come to visit soon.2You should _telephone/call_before visiting someone at home.3Why should you reply to a written invitation with “RSVP”？_To_let_the_person_know_whether_or_not_you_plan_to_go.4_To_give_a_small_gift_is_polite._5_如果你不打算去，绝不要接受邀请。_.(2015邢台一模)词语运用。Plan the party around your childs interest.The best way to learn about your childs idea is to ask. Children are usually happier and better behaved at things they have 1._helped_(help) to plan.Let your child help get ready for the party.He can help send out the invitations and clean the house. At the party，the birthday child should greet friends and guests at the door，take their gifts and show them 2._politely_(polite) to where the party is taking place.Parents should ask the children to talk with other guests politely.Make sure the birthday child knows how to follow polite table mannersthis will help the other children be polite as 3._well_(good) When it is time for the birthday 4._activities_(activity)，call the children to sit and listen to instructions for the activities.Before your child goes to a birthday