2010届高三英语高考二轮专题复习课件：考前第九天新人教版.ppt

考前第九天,quite adv. 完全，十分 race v. & n. 赛族，民族 racial adj. 种族的 railway n. 铁路；铁道 raise vt. 使升高；饲养 range n. & v. 幅度，范围；(在某 范围内)变动,rapid adj. 快的，飞快的；险峻的 rare adj. 罕见的，稀有的，珍贵的 rather adv. 相当；宁可；更 reach v. 到达；伸手够到 ready adj. 准备的；甘心的，情愿的 real adj. 真实的，确实的 reality n. 现实，事实；本体 realise (realize) vt. 认识到；实现,really adv. 真正地；到底；确实reason vi. & n. 评理；劝说；理由 reasonable adj. 合理的 rebuild vt. 重建；改造；复原 receive v. 收到，得到；接待 recent adj. 近来的，最近的 recognise vt. 认出；承认 recommend v. 推荐，介绍 record n. & v. 记录；唱片；录制recover vi. 痊愈；恢复,recreation n. 消遣，娱乐 recycle vt. 回收；再循环 reduce vt. 减少，缩减 refer vi. 谈到，提到，涉及(to) refuse vi. & n. 拒绝；废物，垃圾 regard v. 看待，当作；重视 regardless adj. 不管，不顾 regret n. & vt. 遗憾；痛惜；哀悼 regular adj. 规则的；经常的 reject n. & v. 拒绝，抵制；否决,relate vi. 叙述，讲；使联系(to) relation n. 关系；亲属 relationship n. 关系 relax v. 放松，轻松；休息，休 养 relaxation n. 放松 reliable adj. 可靠的，可信赖的 religion n. 宗教，信仰 rely vi. 依赖，指望(on,upon) remain v. 保持；逗留；剩余remember v. 记得，想起,remind vt. 提醒，使记起 remote adj. 遥远的；偏僻的 remove vt. 移动；拿走；脱掉 rent n. & v. 租金；租，租借 quite a few 相当多 range from.to. 范围从变化到 regardless of 不管，不顾 remember me to 代我向问好 resign oneself to 甘受；只好 cater to 迎合的需求 be bound to 一定 lead to serious injuries 导致严重的伤害,常用介词 1. after 介词after有“追赶；问候；效仿”之意： 【高频搭配 】seek after追逐 take after长得 像；学的样 go after追逐；追求 look after照料 run after追求 2. at be+形容词/过去分词+at。其中at表示“情绪、情 感的原因，或对某物具有某种感情”：,【高频搭配】be angry at恼怒于 be alarmed at对保持警觉 be astonished at对吃惊 be bad at不擅长 be good at擅长 be quick at 对很机敏 3. from 【高频搭配】 excuse from免除 protect from 不受之害 be absent from缺席 be different from与众不同 be far from完全不 from bad to worse每况愈下 from beginning to end自始至终 come from来自 date from 追溯到 die from死于 escape from逃出 hear,from收到来信 learn from向某人学习 result from起因于 suffer from忍受 choose from选自 separate from分离开来 4. of 【高频搭配】 beg of (sb.)请求某人 consist of 由构成 accuse of控告，谴责某人 inform of汇报 rob of抢走 remind of使想起 warn of警告 cure of治疗 request of请求(某人做某 事) be free of免于；摆脱 be guilty of认罪 be hopeful of抱有希望 be informed of汇报 of age成年 of choice精选的 of late最近 of name有名的 of use有用的,北京市政府发出限行通告，规定每辆私家车每周停驶一天(公休日除外)。下面是某网站就此事进行的问卷调查的结果。请根据下列图表提示，描述被调查者的不同看法，并简单谈谈你自己的观点。,注意：1.文章的开头已为你写好，但不计入总 词数； 2.词数120150。 Beijing government has announced a car restriction that private cars shall take turns off the roads one out of five workdays.,Beijing government has announced a car restriction that private cars shall take turns off the roads one out of five workdays.A survey has been conducted about this issue on the Internet and the findings are as follows. Many people support the restriction.60% of them believe that it relieves the present traffic pressure.And 30% think it helps improve the air quality.The rest of them,about 10%,consider it saves energy.,However,there are still many people who are against the new rule.About 75% among them think it inconvenient that they cant drive their own cars on a certain workday.25% are worried that more people will buy their second cars,which may cause heavier traffic. In my opinion,the new traffic rule is really an effective measure to reduce traffic jams and air pollution.,.单项填空 1. Rosa didnt remember the exact date of the storm,but she knew it was Sunday because everybody was at church. A./;the B.a;/ C./;a D.the;/ 答案 B 解析 考查冠词。句意为：罗莎记不起那次暴风 雨的准确日期了，只知道是一个星期日，因为那 天每个人都在做礼拜。第一空是泛指，所以用 a;be at/in church在做礼拜；at the church在 教堂里。,2. The angry crowd, young and old, moving toward the CNN headquarters, protesting the hosts prejudice remarks against China. A.included;were B.including;were C.included;was D.including;was 答案 B 解析 including作介词放在名词前，而included 作为由动词的过去分词转化而来的形容词，可作 后置定语放在名词的后面；句子的主语crowd为复 数意义，所以第二空用were。,3.Have you finished your composition already,Jack? Yes,I it within twenty minutes. A.have finished B.finished C.finish D.had finished 解析 考查时态。此处强调的是“完成”这一动作在 过去的某一时间点(前)完成了，而不是强调完成 的状态，所以用过去时。,B,4. It is exactly the way we speak makes our teacher angry.We should be more polite next time. A.that;what B.what;that C.how;what D.that;that 答案 D 解析 考查强调句和定语从句。the way是定语从 句中的先行词，在该定语从句中作状语的关系词 只能是that/in which或不用关系词；第二空须填 强调句型的连接词that/who/whom。注意：强调句 型可以用去掉强调句基本结构“It.be.that/ who/whom.”后看句子成分是否完整的方法进行 检验。,5. Sorry,Im late.I have misunderstood the plan and I went for another appointment. A.might B.should C.can D.will 解析 考查情态动词表推测时的用法。此处表示 有可能，并且是肯定语气，所以选might。,A,6. As our country develops,we must also remember the responsibilities that wealth and prosperity. A.come with B.come along C.come after D.come by 解析 考查动词短语辨析。come with伴随发 生，随之而来；come along取得进展；出现； come after紧跟；come by经过；得到。语境表示 随之而来的责任，所以选A项。,A,7. The great success of the 2008 Olympic Games has been owed to the strong support given by all the Chinese. A.generally B.simply C.fortunately D.largely 解析 考查副词词义辨析。largely大部分地，主 要地；在很大程度上。句意为：奥运会的成功主 要归功于所有中国人民的支持。,D,8. It matters little who does it it is done,for you see,we are short of hands now. A.as long as B.as far as C.as early as D.as soon as 解析 从for后的原因状语从句可知，我们缺少人 手，所以主句所说的是“只要做完就可以，是谁做 的并不重要”，故A项正确。,A,9. With the development of its economy, Chengdu has changed recognition in the past few years. A.from B.beyond C.over D.with 解析 句意为：随着经济的发展，成都在过去几 年里发生的变化远远超出了人们(对它)的认识。 用beyond表示(范围或限度等)超出。,B,10. Chinese News reported today that a woman in Hongbai had been rescued after in a tunnel for nine days. A.trapping B.being trapped C.having trapped D.to be trapped 解析 此处表“被困在”且强调状态，所以选B项。 D项表示还没有发生，显然不符合语境。,B,11. On the election victory night,Obama gave a speech to his supporters about the future. A.inspiring;promising B.inspiring;promised C.inspired;promised D.inspired;promising 答案 D,解析 动词过去分词与现在分词用作形容词表示情感时，以-ed结尾的词表示“感到的”，多用来修饰人；以-ing结尾的词表示“令人感到的”，常用来修饰物。根据语境可知，D项正确。,12.Hi,John!Are you going to have an outing? .The weather is changing from time to time. A.Its up to you B.Yes,Id like to C.That all depends D.Yes,its my pleasure 解析 考查交际用语。根据后句的“天气不时地 在变化”可知，此处应该选“要看情况而定”。,C,13.Is David a man with good manners? I dont think so.As a matter of fact,he is but polite. A.something B.everything C.nothing D.anything 解析 anything but根本不;nothing but只 有，只不过；根据语境“他一点儿都不礼貌”可知 答案为D项。,D,14. Why dont you buy that shirt?That kind of material well. A.doesnt wash B.hasnt washed C.isnt washed D.cant be washed 解析 有少数及物动词可转化为不及物动词，常 见的有：cut,lock,open,read,sell,shut,wash, wear,write等，此时句子的主语一般是物，而且 这些动词常和well,easily等连用或与否定词连 用构成否定句。注意：含有这类动词的句子也可 用被动语态表示，但含义不同。主动语态表示现 状，被动语态则侧重某一动作的发生。本句表示 那种面料很不耐洗，所以选A项。,A,15. I know about this competition is that it is held every two years. A.That B.What C.As D.How 解析 考查主语从句。主语从句中缺少主语，所 以用what。,B,.完形填空 Fifteen years spent in the field of education has provided me with many treasured moments. One of the most unforgettable 1 when I was teaching second 2 ,10 years ago. In May I decided to plan something special for the children:a Mothers Day tea.We had put our heads together to 3 ideas of how to 4 our mothers.We practiced singing songs, memorized poems and wrote cards.We,decided to hold our tea the Friday before Mothers Day.I was surprised and 5 to learn that every mother was planning to attend.I 6 invited my own mother. Finally,the big day arrived.Each child 7 up at our classroom door,expecting the arrival of his or her mom. 8 it got closer to the starting time,I looked around and my eyes quickly found Jimmy.His mother hadnt shown up and he was looking 9 .,I took my mother by the hand and walked over to Jimmy,“Jimmy,” I said,“I have some problems here and I was 10 if you could keep my mother 11 while Im busy.” My mom and Jimmy sat at a table.Jimmy 12 my mom her treats,and presented her with the gift I had made,just as we had 13 the day before.Whenever I looked over,my mother and Jimmy were in deep 14 .,Now 10 years later,I work with students of all ages,educating them about the environment. Last year,I took a senior class on a field trip,and there was Jimmy.I had the students complete an outline of the days 15 and an evaluation of our trip.Then I collected the students booklets and checked them to see if 16 was completed. When I came 17 Jimmys page,he had written “Remember our Mothers Day tea we had in second grade,Mrs.Marra?I do!Thanks for all you did for me,and thank your mother,too.”,I told him I really enjoyed what he had written.He looked rather embarrassed and 18 his own thanks and walked away.Suddenly he ran back and gave me a big hug.“Thanks again.No one even knew my mother didnt 19 it.” I ended my workday with a hug from a teenage boy who had 20 stopped hugging teachers years ago.,1. A.lasted B.happened C.experienced D.described 答案 B 解析 主语为One of the most unforgettable,省 略了名词moments,空白处填不及物动词 happened，符合语境。 2. A.school B.class C.grade D.lesson 答案 C 解析 second grade二年级。倒数第三段中Jimmy 卡片上的话有提示。,3. A.pay attention to B.look forward to C.get on with D.come up with 答案 D 解析 come up with ideas想出办法。 4. A.love B.please C.respect D.admire 答案 B 解析 how to please our mothers如何让妈妈们 开心。母亲节举办茶话会就是为了让妈妈们高兴。,5. A.astonished B.worried C.relieved D.interested 答案 C 解析 了解到所有学生的妈妈都来参加母亲节的 茶话会，“我”有些意外，同时也感到宽慰。 relieved宽慰的，放心的。 6. A.even B.ever C.still D.once 答案 A 解析 even甚至，用来加强语气。,7. A.followed B.held C.kept D.lined 答案 D 解析 line up排队(等候)。所有的学生都在教室 门外排队恭候妈妈们的到来。 8. A.As B.Although C.While D.Because 答案 A 解析 as随着，连接时间状语从句。句意为：随 着(茶话会)开始时间的临近。,9. A.wild B.curious C.strange D.upset 答案 D 解析 upset不高兴的，失望的。句意为：由于妈 妈还没有出现，吉米显得非常失望。 10. A.considering B.wondering C.asking D.doubting 答案 B 解析 句式I was wondering表示非常礼貌地请求 别人帮忙做某事。“我”没有时间照顾妈妈，而吉 米的妈妈没按时到来，于是“我