旅游类文献摘要翻译介绍.ppt

本专业文献摘要翻译,第二组,作者：刘旺 蒋敬 来源：经济地理2011,6:1025-1030,旅游发展对民族地区社会文化影响的乡土视野研究框架,摘要：国外关于旅游发展对目的地社会文化影响的研究早已形成了较为完整的理论体系和丰富的实证研究成果，而国内目前仍处于引用国外的相关理论和评价指标体系来解释我国旅游发展对目的地社会文化影响的阶段。基于乡土社会结构特征的“差序格局”理论，结合民族社区的乡土特征，提出旅游发展对民族社区社会文化影响的乡土视野研究框架。此框架包括4个层次：基础理论与方法论层次：对本文的基本概念、基本理论和研究方法进行界定和阐述；反映层次：测量社区居民关于旅游发展对民族社区乡土特征影响的感知；揭示层次：提出研究的重点问题；控制层次：提出实现民族文化和旅游发展双赢的调控原则和措施。 关键词：民族社会；社会文化影响；差序格局理论；乡土特征,题目：旅游发展对民族地区社会文化 影响的乡土视野研究框架,Impact of Tourism Development on Society and Culture in Ethnic Communities from the Rural Perspective,国外关于旅游发展对目的地社会文化影响的研究早已形成了较为完整的理论体系和丰富的实证研究成果,MINE: Foreign studies of the influence of tourism development on social culture in destinations have formulated a completed theoretical system and accumulated an abundant of research fruits.,THEIRS: The research on the influence of tourism development on destinations society and culture has developed a comprehensive theoretical system and yielded impressive empirical results.,而国内目前仍处于引用国外的相关理论和评价指标体系来解释我国旅游发展对目的地社会文化影响的阶段。,MINE: However, most domestic scholars are in the period of using foreign theories and evaluation index system to explain the impact of tourism development on society and culture.,THEIRS: In comparison, the Chinese scholarship (in this field) remains in the stage of acquiring relevant foreign theories as well as evaluation index system to explore this issue.,基于乡土社会结构特征的“差序格局”理论，结合民族社区的乡土特征，提出旅游发展对民族社区社会文化影响的乡土视野研究框架。,MINE: Based on the theory of “chaxugeju”, and combined with the rural features of ethnic communities, this paper puts forward study frame of impact of tourism development on society and culture in ethnic communities from the rural perspective.,THEIRS: “ Chaxu Geju” embedded in Chinese earthbound society and incorporating indigenous characteristics of these communities proposes research framework for,此框架包括4个层次：基础理论与方法论层次：对本文的基本概念、基本理论和研究方法进行界定和阐述；,MINE: It contains four parts : the first is basic theory and methodology which elaborates the basic conception, theory and study method.,THEIRS: It includes four layers : (1) basic theory and methodology : delineation and clarification of the basic conception, theory and research method.,反映层次：测量社区居民关于旅游发展对民族社区乡土特征影响的感知；,MINE: The second is reflection level which is used to survey local peoples perception of impact of tourism development on society and culture in ethnic communities.,THEIRS: (2) reflection: assessment of locals impact of tourism development on earthbound characteristics of ethnic communities.,揭示层次：提出研究的重点问题； 控制层次：提出实现民族文化和旅游发展双赢的调控原则和措施。,MINE: The third is explanation level which puts forward the key questions . The last is control level which puts forward the principles and methods of achieving win-win goal between ethnic culture and tourism development.,THEIRS: (3) explanation: presentation of key issues in this research. (4) control: suggestion on the control principles and methods for the win-win solution to ethnic culture and tourism development.,关键词：民族社会；社会文化影响； 差序格局理论；乡土特征,MINE: ethnic communities; influence on social culture ; chaxugeju; rural features THEIRS: ethnic communities; impact on society and culture ; Chaxu Geju; indigenous characteristics,词汇表达积累： 研究research；框架framework； 层次layer；方法论methodology； 丰富的实证研究成果yielded impressive empiric