2020届高考英语一轮复习语法填空专题集训（6）.docx

语法填空专题集训（6）1、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。I am taught by many teachers in my school. Every subject has a_(differ) teacher, but I like my math teacher_(well). Her name is Lakshmi, but we usually call her Maam. She is our class teacher, too. Maam_(join) us last term. She is very kind and hermethod of teaching is so interesting and simple_we all can understand what is being taught. Most_(important), Maam teaches us with great patience._we do not understand a problem, she will spend extra time_(explain) about it until we understand it. And we can go to her at any time during school hours for help. She also helps us with activities at school. When there is some kind of program, she will be there to help us to get ready_the show. Even when we go on a picnic, she takes good care of _(we) To me, Maam is not only_good teacher, but also our best friend. I love Maam and I wish her a happy life.2、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 At the last weekend of November, I drove to Fragrant Hills Park to see red leaves with my wife. Although the park announced it closed _(it) yearly Red Leaf Festival early on November 13, it was still very crowded. It _(report)that it received more than one million visitors during the Red Leaf Festival. We were told four ways to the top of the mountain,each of _took 60 minutes to complete. We chose one way to get to the top. _(see) from the top, it looked very beautiful. _colorful the mountain is! Some trees were all red and some were covered _yellow. The yellow leaves were especially golden and _(enjoy ). Then we visited Liulita, Xishanqingxue, Duojingting and so on. I think they were all _(well) worth visiting than many other tourist attractions. On the way, we met an old couple who came from America. They said that they had travelled in China for several _(month) and that China was very great and beautiful. WhenI heard what they said,I felt _(pride) as a Chinese.3、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Im not sure _is more frightened,me or the female gorilla(大猩猩)that suddenly appears out of nowhere. Im walking on a path in the forest in the Central African Republic. Unexpectedly, Im face-to-face with the gorilla, who begins screaming at _top of her lungs. That makes her baby scream, and then a 400-pound male appears. He screams the _(loud) of all. The noise shakes the trees as the male beats his chest and charges toward me. I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid _(look) directly into his eyes so he doesnt feel _(challenge). My name is Mireya Mayor. Im a _(science) who studies animals such as apes and monkeys. I was searching _these three western lowland gorillas Id been observing. No one had seen them for hours, and my colleagues and I were worried. When the gorillas and I frightened each other, I was just glad to find _(they) alive. True to a gorillas unaggressive nature, the huge animal _(mean) me no real harm. He was just saying: “Im king of this forest, and here is your reminder! Once his message was delivered, he allowed me _(stay) and watch.4、阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入适当的词。Sailing home, Henry, _American businessman,found himself _(carry)out to sea by a strong wind. _he was just about to give himself up, he was spotted by a ship _so he landed in London by accident. Hungry and alone, he walked on the streets of the city when he was _(expect)called into a mansion, where two rich brothers, Oliver and Roderick, gave him a letter and told him not to open it until two oclock of the day. Not _(know)it was a million pound bank note, Henry left the mansion and went into a cheap restaurant to stuff his stomach. Everybody was rude to him _he was in rags and looked depressed. Then, to the surprise of everybody, he handed the owner a million pound bank note to pay for the meal. _seeing the note, all the people in the restaurant became polite and tried their _(well)to please Henry. Dont _think its the most incredible tale in the world?5、 There are four people in my family. They are my parents, my elder brother and I. My mother is _house wife, and she works the _(hard) in my family. I _(usual) help her with the housework on weekends. My father is a _(teach). He has many lovely _(student). And he loves his job very much. My brother is an _(act ). He has _(work)for five years and he lives in another flat_(lonely) now. He often _(invite) us to go to his home to have dinner. I am a middle school student. I enjoy _(play) tennis in my spare time. My family members have a close relationship. I have a happy family.6、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 I used to be a sports lover. All through high school, I played football, basketball, and soccer, and I was on the school track team. But from that day on, boxing was the sport that I liked _(much), because its more_(challenge) and exciting to me. I found that I enjoyed the thrill of the one-on-one _(compete). I also liked the fact _it was up to me whether I won or lost that I was the _(determine) factor. I think Ive always been a competitor, and winning would give me_(satisfy) and a good feeling about myself. I wanted to win every time.I started training with the man who got me into the ring that first time. With him acting as my boxing coach, friend, mentor, and a father figure for me _(look) up to, I learned that boxing is a sweet science _I could use my brain as well as my strength and size. I used my ability to focus under pressure. _(train) by him for several years, I went from being a street fighter _a gold medal-winning Olympic champion.7、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的词(1个单词)或用括号内单词(不超过3个单词)的适当形式填空。 Paper is one of the _(much) important inventions of all time. The word paper comes from the word papyrus-a kind of plant. The Egyptians first used papyrus around the year 3000 B.C. to create a kind of paper. In 105 A.D., a Chinese man _(name) Cai Lun created a new type of paper using pieces of old cloth. For centuries, people all over the world used this Chinese method to make paper. In _early 19th century, Charles Fenerty, a Canadian man, invented a new method of papermaking using wood. Today, most of the paper we use is made from wood. Paper money _(invent) in early Song Dynasty in China. The government began using paper notes as money because there wasnt enough copper(铜) _(make) coins. Today, its hard to imagine life without paper. We use it to communicate _many different ways. We also use many important products _are made of paper. Take for example, toilet paper. Many believe that an American, Joseph Gayetty, invented it in 1857. Walter Alcock, an Englishman, later had the idea of _(put) the paper on rolls. Soon, toilet paper was _(common) used in the United States and England. Imagine _life today would be like without this important invention!答案1、答案：different ; best; joined; that ; importantly; When/If/Whenever ; explaining; for; us; A解析：略2、答案：its; was reported; which; Seen; How; with; enjoyable; better; months; proud解析：在11月份的最后一个周末“我”带着妻子去看了香山红叶,深秋的香山红叶别具一番风韵。1.its考查代词.设空处修饰名词Red Leaf Festival,要用形容词性物主代词its。2.was reported考査动词时态和语态及主谓一致。It is reported that. 据报道。根据语境可知要用一般过去时。主语是It,故答案为 was reported.3.which考查非限制性定语从句。此处为“介词+关系代词”引导非限制性定语从句,先行词是four ways。故答案为which。4.Seen考查非谓语动词。此处为非谓语动词作状语,句子的主语是 it,与see之间是被动语态,此处应该用过去分词,位于句首首字母大写。故答案为Seen.5.How考查感叹句。句意:这山多么五彩斑斓啊!感叹句句式为 “ What( +a/an) +形容词+名词+主语+谓语! ”及“ How+形容词/副词+ 主语+谓语!”。分析句子结构可知应该用how。6. with考查介词。be covered with为固定搭配,意为“被覆盖”。故答案为with。7. enjoyable考查形容词.由golden和并列连词and可知此处要用形容词。enjoyable意为“令人愉快的”。8.better考査比较级。由句意“我认为它们比很多其他景点更值得参观。”可知,此处要用well的比较级better。故答案为better。9.months考查名词单复数。由设空处前的several可知,可数名词 month应该用复数形式。故正确答案为ud考査形容词。feel在此处是系动词,后面应该接形容词,故此处用pride的形容词形式proud。3、答案：who; the; loudest; looking; challenged; scientist; for; them; meant; to stay解析：本文为记叙文作者讲述了自己和大猩猩的近距离接触。尽管大猩猩表现得很凶猛,但它们并非是好斗的动物。1.who考查宾语从句。此处表示“我不确定谁更感到害怕”_ is more frightened”为宾语从句,该从句缺少主语,故填who。2.the考査冠词.句意:出乎意料的是,我正与那只大猩猩面对面.它开始声撕力竭地尖叫。at the top of ones lungs意为“声嘶力竭地”。3.loudest考査副词最高级。句意:它尖叫的声音最大。根据句意及本句中的“of all”可知设空处填副词最高级,故填loudest。4.looking考査非谓语动词作宾语。