电大英语听力教程.ppt

1,电大英语听力教程 ENGLISH LISTENING COURSE Book 3,Course Objectives 课程目标 Acquaint yourselves with right ways to improve your English listening skills. Learn more knowledge on English: vocabulary, grammar and sentence patterns. Get to understand spoken English in normal speed. Acquaint yourselves with the cultural background from English-speaking areas. 教案作者：储航伟， 版权所有，违者必究,2,Self-introduction,储航伟 （Henry） My E-mail: My phone: 26851972,3,How to learn Book III well?,要突出重点。即精听“Core Listening”的核心内容，听、写、背相结合，每课至少要背诵、默写一篇短文。 课前充分预习，完成练习，记录疑问，并尝试自己发现答案，或询问老师。 在听力练习的基础上，要熟读课文，达到非常流利的程度，为背诵课文和回答问题打好基础。 发挥主观能动性，采用适合自己特点的学习方法，例如：可以结合“逆向法”、“疯狂英语口语”等行之有效的方法，使自己突破英语听力障碍。 每天听英语一小时。,4,Unit 1,Instructional objectives After this unit, you will be able to : Use some new words. Ask the ways Learn some other listening materials,5,Unit 1. Part One,Vocabulary (See Page 1.) Deduction: n. 推论 Cabbie: n. 出租车司机 Observant: a. 观察力敏锐的 Stain: n. 污迹 Inaugurate: v. 举行就职典礼 Inaugural: a. 就职的 Parade: n. 游行 Swear: v. 宣誓、发誓 Committee: n. 委员会 Capitol: n. 美国国会大厦 Security: n. 安全 Democratic: a. （美国）民主党的 Pregnancy: n. 怀孕,6,Part One Core Listening,Dialogue: Where is the Shopping Center? Castle Street: 城堡街，街名 Stranger: n. newcomer. 陌生人 and take the second (turning) on the right: and turn right at the second crossing; 在第二个路口向右拐。 Then first left: the take first turning on the left = then turn left at the first crossing. Fridge: n. refrigerator 电冰箱 Thats on the corner,where you turn. 电器商店在拐角处，你在那儿拐弯。 You cant miss it: 你不会错过它的。 May be next door to it: 也许就在它隔壁。 First left at an electrical goods shop: First turn left at ,7,Part One Core Listening,Passage 1 柯南 道尔 Tuning In:收听 歇洛克 福尔摩斯是侦探小说中最著名的人物之一。 他关注微小的细节，然后根据它们做出很大的推理。 我从报纸得知你正在法国渡假。 我可以看到你的脸由于长时间日晒变黑了。 “你真了不起！”柯南道尔说，“象我的伟大侦探家歇洛克福尔摩斯一样善于观察。”,8,Part One Core Listening,Passage 1 柯南 道尔 Character: n. a fictional role in a story. 故事人物 Hail: v. call out to in order to catch the attention of招呼 e.g. hail a taxi/cab, hail an assistant Recognize: v. know or identify from past experience or knowledge. 认出 Demand: v. ask, inquire 询问 I saw you getting off a train : see sb doing sth看到某人正在做某事，用doing做宾语补足语。 Remarkable:a. unusual, wonderful 不平凡的，了不起的 Label: n. An item for identification, especially a small piece of paper or cloth attached to an article to designate its origin, owner, contents, use, or destination. 标签,9,Part One Core Listening,Passage 2 Bush Inaugural: 布什就职典礼 President Ronald Reagan: 罗纳得 里根总统 Minus fourteen degrees Celsius: -14. -20 The swearing-in ceremony: 宣誓就职仪式 Lincoln Memorial: 林肯纪念堂，内有林肯坐像 Capitol Hill: 美国国会山 Demonstrator: 示威者；protestor: 抗议者 Activist: 激进主义份子 Minority: 少数民族、少数派,10,Part One Core Listening,Passage 2 Mr. Bush lost the popular vote to his Democratic opponent:布什先生普选输给了他的民主党对手。 Democratic party: 民主党，与美国共和党交替执政。 Opponent: competitor, rival 对手 Outgoing: retiring from an office; 即将离职的 President-elect: n. 新当选（尚未就职）的总统 Disputed: a. 有争议的 The right of women to medically end pregnancy: 妇女人工流产的权利。,11,Part One Core Listening,Passage 2 Issue: n. a matter of public concern; problem 问题 The chief justice: 首席法官 Give the oaths of office to both the new president and vice president: 为新总统和副总统的就职领誓（监誓）。 Solemnly: very earnestly, seriously 庄严地 I will faithfully execute the office of president of the U S: 我将忠实地履行美国总统的职责。 Inaugural address: 就职演说,12,Part Two Self-Assessment Exercises,Listening comprehension Dialogue Filling station: gas station Very kind of you: Its very kind of you to tell me the way. Roundabout: n. A traffic circle. （道路交叉处的）环行圈，环岛, 转盘,13,Part Two Self-Assessment Exercises,Listening comprehension Passage Nominate:v. to propose by name as a candidate, especially for election. 提名 Secretary of Agriculture: Agriculture Secretary. 美国农业部长 The Senate: n. 参议院，上院 The Republic Party: 美国共和党 A representative in the California State Assembly 加州众议院议员 Reagan administration: 里根行政当局,14,Part Two Self-Assessment Exercises,Passage She rose to the second important job: she was promoted to the second important job. 她升任第二重要的职位。 Presidency: n. The office of the President of the United States.美国总统职务/任职 The General Agreement on Tariff and Trade: 关税和贸易总协定，GATT。是联合国所属的国际贸易组织，是WTO的前身。 Genetic engineering: 基因工程，是改变生物基因的技术 Reached a record level: 达到了创记录水平。,15,Part Two Self-Assessment Exercises,II. Dictation Cashier: n. 出纳员、司库 Case: n. 保险柜 Snatch: v. to grasp or seize hastily, eagerly, or suddenly. Made for the door: 夺门而出 Arrest: v. Catch by the police 逮捕,16,Part Three Supplementary Listening,Dialogue I didnt catch that: I didnt follow you.我没有听清楚。 As far as the roundabout: 直到环岛 Two minutes drive: 两分钟车程。Two minutes walk Junction: n. crossing, intersection 交差路口,17,Part Three Supplementary Listening,Passage 1 If this cross could talk, it would tell you the following sad story: 如果这尊十字架会说话，它将告诉你下面这个悲伤的故事。（虚拟语气） Ranch: n. An extensive farm, especially in the western United States, on which large herds of cattle, sheep, or horses are raised. 农场 Lighthearted: a. Not being burdened by trouble, worry, or care; happy and carefree. 快乐的、轻松愉快的 Winding: a. Twisting or turning; sinuous.弯曲的 Swerve: v. to turn aside suddenly 突然转向 Back home: 在家里 Devastating news: 破坏性的消息,18,Part Three Supplementary Listening,Passage 1 Found my mother crying: find sb doing sth. Doing强调发现事情的过程。 bewildered: a. puzzled, not knowing what to do. 不知所措 Thus began the grueling journey through grief: 从而开始了历尽悲伤的艰难之旅 All roads lead to nowhere: 条条道路都走不通 Be tempted to do sth: try to do sth. 非常想做某事 He was convicted of manslaughter: 他被判为杀人罪 Nightmare: n. 噩梦。 Haunt: v. to To come to mind continually like a ghost; 萦绕,19,Part Three Supplementary Listening,Passage 2 Smithsonian Institute:史密森学会 Exhibit: v. display, show, demonstrate Drug Enforcement Administration: 禁毒执法部门 Opium War: 鸦片战争 Heroin: n. 海洛因、吗啡,20,Conclusion,Use some new words. Ask the ways Learn some other listening materials,21,Review Unit 1,Read aloud Passage 2, Bush Inaugural, on Page 3, Guide Book III repeatedly, until you can read it fluently and correctly. Recite (背诵) presidents oaths: “I do solemnly swear that” from the passage above.,22,参考译文：布什就职典礼,时间是1985年1月。罗纳得 里根总统即将举行第二届就职典礼。华盛顿特区的气温为摄氏零下14度。官员们为将要站在极度严寒中的人们担心。他们决定取消就职游行并且在室内举行宣誓就职仪式。 这个星期，总统就职委员会不仅担心天气。乔治W布什的委员会只有过去的委员会组织就职活动的大约一半的时间。大选在11月7日举行，而美国人直到12月13日才谁当选了总统。 珍尼 约翰逊 菲利普领导这个就职委员会。当布什先生成为德克萨斯州州长的时候，她为他筹划了就职活动。她