河北省沧州市盐山中学2018_2019高一英语下学期周测试题（3.25_3.31无答案）.docx

河北省沧州市盐山中学2018-2019高一英语下学期周测试题（3.25-3.31，无答案）一、根据提示完成下列句子1. The new credit cards will be (benefit)to our customers.2. Families are (limit)to four free tickets each.3.Food，such as rice，sugar，butter，oil and so on can give us e_.4.Im t_ of this kind of food.Cant we change a different one?5.In order to stay s_，she eats very little every day.6.We all let out_(叹息) of relief when we heard that they were safe.7.He read quickly but did not_(领会) anything.8.I will_(咨询) my lawyer.9.Childrens _ (好奇心) with everything plays an important part in their study.10.Its important to know your own strengths and _ (缺点).二、单句改错1.She is so fat that she has made up her mind to go on diet to lose weight. 2.Both of the two restaurants have their strength and weaknesses，so they decided to combine them together into a larger one. 3.They stood there, glared at each other without a word.4.Knowledge can be of very benefit to everybody.5.China today is no longer that what she used to be thirty years ago. 6.Im very sorry to have had you wait for so long. 三 阅读理解The population of the United States grows larger every year. The state that has been growing the fastest is Nevada. The city that has been receiving the most new residents (居民) is Las Vegas, which lies in the desert in Southern Nevada.Why are so many people moving to Las Vegas? First, it is easy to find a job. Tourism is the number one industry in Las Vegas, so there are many service jobs. Workers are building thousands of new homes, buildings, and schools. The children need teachers. People need to shop for food, clothing, and cars, so the stores are looking for clerks (职员). About one third of the new residents are from California, where it is more difficult to find a job. Second, Nevada has no income tax (所得税). Most states have an income tax of 2%, 4%, 5% or more. Third, many people like the weather. Even though its very hot in the summer, the other seasons are beautiful. There are over 250 days of sunshine each year. Finally, housing is still affordable, with the price of a new home at about $139,500. People moving from California find that this is reasonable in comparison to homes in their state.Las Vegas is also the wedding capital of the United States. It is easier to get married in Las Vegas than in any other city in the United States. You dont need a blood test. You dont need to wait for a week for a marriage license. Its possible to get married the same day you apply for (申请) a marriage license.Las Vegas also has problems. Because it sits in the desert, there is not enough water. Even though water is expensive, residents have not been careful in conserving water. Next, Las Vegas has serious air pollution problems. Las Vegas is surrounded (环绕) by high mountains, some as high as 10,000 feet. These mountains hold in the pollution from the cars. At times, there are warnings not to exercise outdoors. Finally, as the city becomes larger, people are traveling farther to work and the average commute (通勤) time has been increasing.1. Why does Las Vegas receive the most new residents?A. It is easy to own a house there. B. Its industry is highly developed.C. It has low income tax. D. Its summer is cool.2. What can we infer from Paragraph 3?A. A blood test is necessary in the U.S. to get married.B. It is easy to find someone you love in Las Vegas.C. It is quick to get a marriage license in Las Vegas.D. The wedding party usually lasts one week in the U.S.3. The underlined word “conserving” in the last paragraph can best be replaced by “_.”A. heating B. saving C. wasting D. discovering4. What is one of the problems facing Las Vegas?A. Dirty air. B. Poor education. C. Being short of jobs. D. Busy traffic. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Most people know that chocolate is made from cocoa and that the origins of chocolate can be traced back to Central and South America. 1 But how did chocolate go from being the food of the gods to being the food of love?2 They established the first cocoa plantation and used the cocoa beans as the main ingredient in a dark，bitter drink that we would call “chocolate”. The Mayas believed that chocolate had mystical properties.3 In fact，cocoa beans were used as a form of currency that was worth its weight in gold.Spanish conquistador Hernando Cortez was the first European explorer to realize cocoas commercial possibilities.4 In 1529，Cortez returned Spain and introduced chocolateas a drink mixed with sugar，vanilla，and cinnamonto European society.It caught on，especially with the nobility. As its popularity spread，people found new ways to make and use chocolate.5 Whether it is in delectable desserts or crunchy candy，people all over the world are still in love with chocolate.A.But cocoa also had commercial value.B.But not all the people all over the world love cocoa.C.For centuries，the native there regarded cocoa as a gift from the gods.D.When he arrived in the New World in 1519，he soon established his own cocoa plantation.E.Around A.D.600，the Mayas were the main aboriginal group in Central America.F.These days，chocolate is enjoyed as both a tasty treat and a romantic indulgence.G.Doctors said cocoa plays an active part in medicine.四、完型填空 A little girl took out the bottle. She 1 the coins carefully. The total number had to be exactly perfect. No chance for 2.Carefully placing the 3 in the bottle, she walked to a drugstore and waited patiently for the pharmacists (药剂师) 4, but he was too busy.She 5 her throat. Nothing. 6 she put a coin on the counter heavily. That 7!“What do you want?” the pharmacist asked 8. “Im talking to my brother from Chicago whom I havent 9 for ages,” he shouted.“My brother,” Tess answered, “is really 10 and I want to buy a miracle (奇迹).”“Pardon?” said the pharmacist.“Andrew has something bad growing inside his head. Dad says only a miracle can 11 him. So how much does a miracle cost?”“We dont sell miracles. Im sorry,” the pharmacist said.“I have money. 12 it isnt enough, I will get the rest.”The pharmacists brother asked the little girl, “What miracle does your brother need?”“I dont know,” Tess replied with tears. “Mum says he needs a(n) 13. But Dad cant 14 it, so I want to use my money.”“How much do you have?” he asked.“One dollar and eleven cents. And its all the money I have.”“A dollar and eleven cents? Thats the 15 price of a miracle for your little brother,” smiled the man from Chicago. He took her money in one hand and held her with 16, “Take me to where you 17. Lets see if I have the right miracle.”That man was doctor Carlton Armstrong.The operation was done with no 18 and soon Andrew recovered. Mum and Dad were happily 19 the miracle.“The operation,” Tesss mom smiled, “was a real miracle. How much did it cost?”“One dollar and eleven cents and the 20 of a little child.”1.A. madeB. watchedC. countedD. collected2.A. questionsB. mistakesC. decisionsD. regrets3.A. coinsB. toysC. sweetsD. drugs4.A. adviceB. respectC. devotionD. attention5.A. clearedB. changedC. managedD. hurt6.A. SimplyB. GenerallyC. FinallyD. Slowly7.A. movedB. failedC. continuedD. worked8.A. nervouslyB. angrilyC. doubtfullyD. patiently9.A. seenB. playedC. arguedD. competed10.A. sickB. upsetC. tiredD. afraid11.A. ignoreB. protectC. saveD. remind12.A. UnlessB. IfC. ButD. And13.A. friendB. connectionC. suggestionD. operation14.A. carry onB. work onC. pay forD. seek for15.A. usualB. exactC. lowD. least16.A. othersB. someC. anotherD. the other17.A. liveB. studyC. visitD. teach18.A. choiceB. chargeC. chanceD. request19.A. caring aboutB. worrying about C. talking aboutD. thinking about20.A. mindB. joyC. truthD. faith五 语法填空A teacher once told each of her students to bring a clear plastic bag and a large bag of potatoes