外研版选修七mudole4考点突破.ppt

Module4 Music Born in America,1arise v. (由)引起(产生)；起来，升起；出现，呈现 A new crisis has arisen.新危机已经出现了。 Several new industries arose in the town.城里出现了好几种新行业。,arise from 由引起 when the need arisesshould the need arise 如果有必要,The accident arose from the drunk driver.这次事故是由那个醉酒的司机引起的。 Should the need arise for extra staff，we will contact you.如果有必要招聘更多的员工，我们会和你联系。,arise/raise/rise (1)arise (arose，arisen) vi.出现 New problems arose then.新问题也随之产生了。 (2)raise (raised，raised) vt.举起 He raised his hat and smiled.他举起帽子，笑了。,(3)rise (rose，risen) vi.升起 The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.太阳东升西落。 学以致用(选词填空：rise/raise/arise) The moon has risen above the mountains. Mistakes often rise from misunderstanding. She raised the window and let in the fresh.,2.devote v奉献；贡献,devote,time ones life money energy,sth. 把献给 doing sth. 把用在,devote oneself to . 献身于；致力于 be devoted to. 专心致力于；献身于；忠于,to,He is very devoted to his wife. 他对他妻子非常忠诚。 After he retired，he devoted himself to gardening. 退休后他把精力放在了园艺上。 He has devoted his whole life to benefiting mankind. 他倾其一生以造福人类。,学以致用(单项填空) If you have a job，_yourself to it and finally youll succeed. Ado devote Bdont devote Cdevoting Dnot devoting,【解析】 句意：如果你有了一份工作，务必要专心去做，最后你一定能成功。主句是“祈使句and陈述句”句型，助动词do 对谓语动词进行强调。 【答案】 A,3rather than 而不是 We want the matter settled sooner rather than later. 我们想尽快解决问题而不是拖到以后再办。,prefer to do sth.rather than do sth. would do sth.rather than do sth. would rather do sth.than do sth. would rather do sth.than sth. or rather 与其说不如说；更确切地说 other than 除之外(常用于否定句中),宁愿做而不愿做,She enjoys singing rather than dancing.她喜欢唱歌而不喜欢跳舞。 Rather than squeezing your own oranges，have you tried buying packs of orange juice？你是否试过买几盒橙汁，而不是自己榨？ “I prefer to believe in my players rather than the media，”the coach said.那位教练说：“比起媒体，我更加相信我的球员。”,(1)rather than 连接两个名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词应与 rather than 前面的词在人称和数上保持一致。 (2)would rather 后跟 that 从句时，从句中谓语动词应用虚拟语气，即用一般过去时或过去完成时。,学以致用(单项填空) You cant get to the island_by boat. Amore than Bother than Crather than Dless than,【解析】 句意：除了乘船，你没有办法到达那个岛。more than“超过”；other than“除了”；rather than“而不是”；less than“少于，不到”。 【答案】 B,4as well as 既又；以及，又；(除之外)也 We have received your email as well as your gift. 我们不仅收到了你的邮件，也收到了你的礼物。 Tom，as well as his parents often goes to the park. 汤姆经常和他的父母一起去公园。,(1)as well as 作“和，同”讲时，具有连词性质，常用来连接两个并列成分。如果连接两个并列的主语时，谓语动词应当与 as well as 之前的主语在人称和数上保持一致；若连接两个动词，第二个as 后常用动名词形式。 (2)在表达“不但而且”之意时，as well as 侧重前者，而not only.but also.侧重后者。连接并列主语时，not only.but also.按照“就近原则”确定谓语动词的形式。,as well as，as good as，as far as，as long as 都含有“和一样”的意思。 as well as 和一样好；不仅而且 as good as 和一样好；几乎和一样 as far as 和一样远；就范围而论 as long as 和一样长；只要,学以致用(单项填空) You cannot expect her to do the housework _ look after the children. Abesides Bas well Cas well as Din addition to,【解析】 句意：你不可能叫她既照顾孩子又做家务。besides后跟动名词，表示“除之外还”；as well一般用于句尾，表示“也，还”；as well as“既又”；in addition to 相当于besides。 【答案】 C,The organisation encourages members to meet on a regular basis，as well as_them with financial support. Aprovide Bprovided Cproviding Dprovides,【解析】 句意：该组织鼓励成员定期集会，并且给他们提供经济支持。as well as连接两个动词时，第二个as后常用动名词形式。故选C。 【答案】 C,5“My message is that it doesnt matter if youre black，white，fat，thin，old and youngwere all the same，its a great world and your can do something with you life.” “我想告诉大家的是，不管你是黑人还是白人，肥胖还是瘦小，年长还是年幼，这些都不重要我们都是一样的，这是一个美妙的世界，你可以在有生之年做些事情。,It doesnt/wont matter (to sb.) 从句(对某人来说)没关系，不要紧 It matters a lot/a great deal从句非常重要 It doesnt matter.(口语)没关系。(尤其对某人已做的事表示并不生气或介意) as a matter of fact 实际上，事实上 Whats the matter？(口语)怎么了？/有什么麻烦？,I dont care what it lookswhat matters is that it works well.我不在乎它好看不好看要紧的是它要好用。 It matters a lot to her what other people think of her.其他人怎么看她对她来说极为重要。 I knew him when we were in junior high school，as a matter of fact，we were in the same class.我